2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(安徽卷)

1、2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（安徽卷） 英语本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第n卷（非选择题）两部分。全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。考生注意事项：1 答题前，务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号，并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码中姓名、座位号与本人姓名、座位号是否一致。务必在答题卡背面规定 的地方填写姓名和座位号后两位。2 答第I卷时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3 答第n卷时，必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写，要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。作图题可先用铅笔在答题卡规定的位置绘

2、出，确认后再用0 5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔描清楚。必须在题号所指示的答题区域作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。4 考试结束，务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第I卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后；你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例: How much is the s

3、hirt?A .£ 19.15 B .£ 9.18 C .£ 9.15 答案是 C。1. What time is it now?A. 9:10. B. 9:50. C. 10:00.2. What does the woma n th ink of the weather?A. It's nice. B. It's warm. C. It's cold.3. What will the man do?A. Atte nd a meet ing. B. Give a lecture. C. Leave his office.4. What

4、is the woma n's opinion about the course?A. Too hard. B. Worth taki ng. C. Very easy.5. What does the woma n want the man to do?A. Speak louder. B. Apologize to her. C. Turn off the radio.第二节 洪15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每

5、小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How long did Michael stay in China?A. Five days. B. One week. C. Two weeks.7. Where did Michael go last year?A. Russia. B. Norway.C. I ndia.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. What food does Sally like?A. Chicke nB. Fish C. Eggs9. What are the speakers going t

6、o do?A. Cook dinner. B. Go shopp ing. C. Order dishes.听第8段材料，回答第 10至12题。10. Where are the speakers?A. In a hospital. B. In the office. C. At home.11. When is the report due?A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Next Mo nday.12. What does George suggest Stepha nie do with the report?A. Improve it. B. Hand it i

7、n later. C. Leave it with him.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What is the probable relationshipbetween thespeakers?A. Salespers on and customer.B. Homeow ner and clea ner.C. Husba nd and wife.14. What kind of apartme nt do the speakers prefer?A. One with two bedrooms.B. One without furn itureC. One n ear

8、 a market.15. How much rent should one pay for the on e-bedroom apartme nt?A. $350. B. $400. C. $415.16. Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see?A. On Lake Street. B. On Market Street.C. On South Street,听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What percentage of the world's tea exports go to Britain?

9、A. Almost 15%. B. About 30%. C. Over 40%.18. Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk?A. Most British people drink tea that way.B. Tea tastes much better with milk.C. Tea with milk is healthy.19. Who suggests a price for each tea?A. Tea tasters. B. Tea exporters. C. Tea compa ni es.20. What is the spe

10、aker talki ng about?A. The life of tea tasters.B. After noon tea in Britai n.C. The London Tea Trade Cen tre.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It is gen erally con sidered un wise to give a childhe or she wan ts.A. howeverB. whateverC. whichev

11、er D. whe never答案是B21. Can you come to a party on Saturday, Peter?Oh,rm already going out, I'm afraid.A. what a pity! B. don't ask! C. how come? D. so what?22. If you come to visit China, you willa culture of amazing depth and variety.A. develop B. create C. substitute D. experie nee23. scie

12、 ntists have lear ned a lot about the uni verse, there is much we still don'tknow.A. Once B. Since C. Though D. Un less24. Just as I got to the school gate, I realised Imy book in the cafe.A. have left B. had left C would leave D. was leavi ng25. A ship in harbor is safe, but that' s notship

13、s are built for.A. what B. whom C. why D. whe n36. I ' m soto all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily.A. special B. superior C. grateful D. attractive27. the differenee between the two research findings will be one of the worstmistakes you make.A. Ig nore B. Ig norin

14、g C. Ig nored D. Having ignored28. Some experts think read ing is the fun dame ntal skill upon school educati ondepe nds.A. it B. that C. whose D. which29. It is reported that a space stati onon the moon in years to come.A. will be build ingB. will he builtC. has bee n buildi ng D. has bee n built30

15、. There is no n eed to tell me your an swer now. Give it someand the n let meknow.A. thought B. support C. protect ion D. authority31. They gave money to the old people's home eitheror through their compa ni es.A. legally B. sincerely C. pers on ally D. deliberately32. It is lucky we booked a ro

16、om, or weno where to stay now.A. had B. had had C. would have D. would have had33. They believe that there are transport developments that will bring a lot ofcha nges for the better,A. out of date B. out of order C. around the clock D. around the comer34. he once felt like giv ing up, he now has the

17、 determ in ati on to push further andkeep on going.A. Where B. As C. In case D. Now that35. How is your table tennis these days? Still play ing?. I just don't seem to find the time these days.A. That's right B. No, not much C That's grent D. Don ' t worry第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅

18、读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In our moder n world, whe n someth ing wears out, we throw it away and buy a new one.The 36 is that countries around the world have growing mountains of 37 because people are throw ing out more rubbish tha n ever before.How did we 38 a throwa

19、way society? First of all, it is now easier to39 an object tha nto spe nd time and money to repair it. 40 moder n manu facturi ng （ 制造业）and tech no logy, compa nies are able to produce products quickly and in expe nsively. Products are ple ntiful and 41 .Another cause is our 42 of disposable （一次性的）p

20、roducts. As 43 people, we are alwayslook ingfor 44 to save time and make our lives easier.Compa nies45 thousa nds of differe nt kinds of disposable products: paper plates, plasticcups, and cameras, to n ame a few.Our appetite for new products also 46 to the problem. We are 47 buying new thin gs. Adv

21、ertiseme nts persuade us that 48 is better and that we will be happier with the latest products. The result is that we 49 useful possessi ons to make room for new on es.All around the world, we can see the 50 of this throwaway lifestyle. Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger. To 51 the amoun

22、t of rubbish and to protect the 52 , more gover nments are requiri ng people to recycle materials.53 , this is not eno ugh to solve （ 解决）our problem.Maybe there is ano ther way out. We n eed to repair our possessi ons54 throw ing themaway. We also n eed to reth ink our attitudes about55 . Repairi ng

23、 our possessi ons andcha nging our spe nding habits may be the best way to reduce the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment.36. A. key B. reas on C. project D. problem37. A. gifts B. rubbish C. debt D. products38. A. face B. become C. observe D. cha nge39. A. hide B. con trol C. replace

24、 D. withdraw40. A. Tha nks toB. As to C. Except for D. Regardless of41. A. safe B. funny C. cheap D. powerful42. A. love B. lack C. preve nti on D. divisio n43. A. sen sitiveB. kind C. brave D. busy44. A. ways B. places C. jobs D. friends45. A. don ate46. A. adapts47. A. tired of48. A. n ewer49. A.

25、pick up50. A. adva ntages51. A. showB. receive C. produce D. preserveB. retur ns C. resp onds D. con tributesB. addicted to C. worried aboutB. stron ger C. higher D. largerB. pay for C. hold onto D. throw awayB. purposes C. fun cti ons D. con seque ncesD. ashamed forB. record C. decrease D. measure5

26、2. A. tech no logyB. en viro nmentC. con sumers D. brands53. A. However B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. Mea nwhile54. A. by B. in favour of C. after D. i nstead of55. A. spe ndingB. collect ing C. repairi ng D. advertis ing第三部分阅 读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWelc

27、ome to the Electr onic Village to explore new ways of Ian guage teach ing and lear ning. Electro nic Village Program （Thursday, Ju ne 18, 2015）Nearpod? 9:00 am to 10:00 amlearntheir? Room 501Nearpod is a software program that creates a rich con text （语境）for stude nts to vocabulary. The prese nter wi

28、ll show how to use it. TEO? 2:00 pin to 3:00 pm? Room 502Our stude nts come from differe nt backgro unds but have the same desire to lear n on-I ine. The presenter will use examples from his first on-line class to explain how any teacher can begi n teach ing on-I ine with TEO.Kahoot? 10:30 am to 11:

29、30 am? Room 601Kahoot software can be used to create grammar tests which can be graded on a n etwork.It can provide students with instant feedback （反馈）,including reports about stre ngths and weak nesses. Prezi? 3:30 pm to 4:20 pm? Room 602Uses of Prezi in listening and speaking courses draw students

30、' attention to speaking more flue ntly. The prese nter will show how stude nts can use Prezi to con fide ntly prese nt on a variety of topics, in cludi ng in troduci ng family, frien ds, and hobbies.56. Nearpod can be used to.A. offer grammar tests B. teach liste ning on-I ineC. help vocabulary

31、lear ning D. gain flue ncy in speak ing57. If you want to improve your speak ing skills, you can go to.A. Room 501 B. Room 502 C. Room 601 D. Room 60258. Which of the followi ng can assess your grammar lear ning?A. Nearpod. B. Kahoot. C. TEO. D. Prezi.59. A teacher who wants to lear n on-I ine teach

32、 ing is expected to arrive by.A. 9:00 am B. 10:30 am C. 2:00 pm D. 3:30 pmBWhen her five daughters were young, Hele ne An always told them that there was stre ngth in unity （ 团结）.To show this, she held up one chopstick, representing one person. Then she easily broke it into two pieces. Next, she tie

33、d several chopsticks together, representing a family. She showed the girls it was hard to break the tied chopsticks. This less on about family unity stayed with the daughters as they grew up.Hele ne An and her family own a large restaura nt bus in ess in California. However, whe n Hele ne and her hu

34、sba nd Danny left their home in Viet nam in 1975, they did n't have much mon ey. They moved their family to San Fran cisco. There they joined Danny's mother, Diana, who owned a small Italian sandwich shop. Soon afterwards, Helene and Diana cha nged the san dwich shop into a small Viet namese

35、 restaura nt. The five daughters helped in the restaura nt whe n they were young. However, Hele ne did not want her daughters to always work in the family bus in ess because she thought it was too hard.Even tually the girls all graduated from college and went away to work for themselves, but one by

36、one, the daughters retur ned to work in the family bus in ess. They ope ned new restaura nts in San Fran cisco and Los An geles. Even though family members sometimes disagreed with each other, they worked together to make the bus in ess successful. Daughter Elisabeth expla ins, "Our mother taug

37、ht us that to succeed we must have uni ty, and to have unity we must have peace. Without thestrength of thefamily, there is nobus in ess."Their expa nding bus in ess became a large corporatio n in 1996, with three gen erati ons of Ans work ing together. Now the Ans' corporati on makes more

38、tha n $20 milli on each year.Although they bega n with a small restaura nt, they had big dreams, and they worked together. Now they are a big success.60. Hele ne tied several chopsticks together to show.A. the stre ngth of family un ity B. the difficulty of grow ing upC. the adva ntage of chopsticks

39、 D. the best way of giv ing a less on61. We can lear n from Paragraph 2 that the An family.A. started a bus in ess in 1975 B. left Viet nam without much moneyC. bought a restaura nt in San Fran ciscoD. ope ned a san dwich shop in Los An geles62. What can we infer about the An daughters?A. They did n

40、ot finish their college educati on.B. They could not bear to work in the family bus in ess.C. They were in flue need by what Hele ne taught them.D. They were troubled by disagreeme nt among family members.63. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. How to Run a Corporati on B

41、. Stren gth Comes from PeaceC. How to Achieve a Big Dream D. Family Un ity Builds SuccessCAs Internet users become more depe ndent on the Internet to store in formati on, are people remember less? If you know your computer will save information, why store it in your own pers onal memory, your brain? Experts are won deri ng if the Intern et is cha nging what we remember and how.In a recent study, Professor Betsy Sparrow con ducted som