人教版英语八年级下册所有短语-归纳

1、八年级下册英语根底知识归纳一Unit 1 What s the matter?【短语归纳】1.太多 too much 2.4. 看牙医 see a dentist5.7. 发烧 have a fever10.13.16.19.22.25.28.31.34.37.40.卜车到达等待及时摔倒get off get to wait for in time fall down几个;少数a few进来come in 习惯于 be used to 由于 because of 切除cut off 放弃give up8.11.14.17.20.23.26.29.32.35.38.41.躺下 lie down做

2、个X光检查 get an X-ray 整个周末all weekend 看医生 go to a doctor 马上; 马上 right away 多亏；由丁 thanks to 考虑 think about 踢足球 play soccer 造成麻烦 get into trouble3.量体温 take ones temperature6.在 敷药 put some medicine on 9.玩电脑游戏 play computer games 12.15.18.21.24.27.对 感兴趣 be interested in 30. 冒险 take risks/ take a risk 33.失去

3、生命 lose ones life 36.离开;从 出来get out of 39.掌管；治理 be in control of 42.送某人去医院 take sb. to the hospital 休息 take breaks/take a break 没多想 without thinking twice 使.惊讶的 to ones surprise患有心脏病 have a heart problem 做正确的事 do the right things 被打击/晒伤 get hit/sunburned 把.放在某物上 put - on sth.用完;耗尽run out (of)做决定 mak

4、e a decision/decisions 去爬山 go mountain climbing【用法集萃】I. 需要去做某事 need to do sth.3. 询问某人某事ask sb. sth.5. 同意做某事 agree to do. sth.7. 想要做某事 want to do sth.9. 做某事有困难 have problems (in) doing sth.II. 用某物去做某事 use sth. to do sth.13. 继续做某事 keep on doing sth.2. 看见某人正在做某事 see sb. doing sth.4. 期望某人做某事 expect sb.

5、to do sth.6. 帮助某人做某事 help sb. (to) do sth.8. 告诉某人去做某事 tell sb. to do sth.10. 习惯于做某事 be/get used to doing sth.12. 好似做某事 seem to do sth.14. 介意做某事 mind doing sth.Unit 2 I' ll help to clean up the city parks.【短语归纳】1.分发 give out4.建起;设立set叩7.推迟 put off10.张贴 put up13.实现 come true16.修理 fix up【用法集萃】2.清扫或

6、活除十净clean up5.赠送;捐赠give away8. 想出 come up with11.打 给call up14.照顾；照看care for17.用光 run out of 18.与3.使变得更快乐；振奋起来cheer up6.曾经 ;过去used to9.影响；有作用 make a difference12.帮助.摆脱困难help out15.参加选拔try out for相像 take after 19.与 相似 be similar to1. 制订方案做某事 make plans to do sth.3. 过去常常做某事 used to do sth.5. 有 感觉 get a

7、 feeling of7. 自愿花时间某事 volunteer onefe time to do sth.2. 要求某人(不要)做某事ask sb. (not) to do sth.4. 决定做某事 decide to do sth.6. 对产生影响 make a difference to8.放弃时间去做某事 give up +寸问+ to do sth.5.搭车 get a ride8.至少 at least11.扔下 throw down14.过来 come over3.倒垃圾 take out the rubbish6. 清扫起居室 clean the living room7. 出去

8、吃晚饭 go out for dinner10.帮助做完某事 help out (with sth.)13.一直濒繁;反复all the time16.带狗去遛遛 take the dog for a walk9使得做某事对某人来说是可能的make it possible for sb. to do sth.Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?【短语归纳】1. 洗餐具 do the dishes 2.扫地 sweep the floor4. 整理床铺 make the bed 5.叠衣服 fold the clothes6. 去看电影 go to t

9、he movies9. 在外待得晚stay out late12.随时 any minute now15. 一就as soon as17.惊讶地 in surprise20.为了 in order to23.照顾;照看 look after26.进入 get into【用法集萃】18.和样asas21.依赖;信赖 depend on24.照顾 take care of27.保持它干净、整洁19.在:上花费(时间或金钱)spend - on22.向某人提供某物 provide sth. for sb.25.结果 as a resultkeep it clean and tidy1. 做完某事 f

10、inishing doing sth.3. 尽力(不)做某事 try (not) to do sth.5. 介意做某事 mind doing sth.7. 学会做某事learn to do sth.9.越.；就越 . the +比较级,the +比较级2. 想要某人做某事 want sb. to do sth.4. 让某人做某事let sb. do sth.6. 花费 做某事 spend - in doing sth.8. 学会怎样做某事 learn how to do sth.Unit 4 Why dorit you talk to your parents?【短语归纳】1.太多不可数n.

11、too much 2.太多可数名词n. too many 3.得到充足睡眠4. 闲逛 hang out with sb.5.争吵 get into a fight7.谈论 talk about sth.10.归还 give back13.没问题 no problem16.解决；算出 work outget enough sleepgo to sleep earliercall sb. up浏览；翻阅；仔细检查look through6.早点儿去睡8.擅长be good at (doing) sth. 9.给某人打 11.14.17.19.下次 next time 20.22.交朋友 make

12、friends 23.25.做运动 do sports 26.28.那么多 so much/many 29.31.删除；删去 cut out 32.34.几个；少数a few 35.37.调小 turn down 38.【用法集萃】在 中 on the phone12.重要的事情 a big deal15.感到孤独 feel lonely18.今后;从今以后in future21.害怕:be afraid of24.不再.not any more27.上课 have lessons30.各种各样的all kinds of33.同意某人 agree with sb.36.些安静的事 someth

13、ing quiet生某人的气 be angry with sb.与某人和睦相处 get on with sb.与某人交流 communicate with sb.在的前面in front of与某人竞争 compete with sb.去购物 go shopping 比较；比照 compare,with 依看 in ones opinionI. 允许某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth.3. 发现某人在做某事 find sb. doing sth.5. 让某人做某事let sb. do sth.7. 介意某人做某事 mind sb. doing sth.9. 该做某事了.It s

14、 time for sth.II. 继续做某事 keep on doing sth.2. 你什么不做某事呢 Why dont you do sth.?4. 拒绝做某事 refuse to do sth.6. 主动提出做某事 offer to do sth.8. 直到 .才. not until .10. 做某事是.SO It s +adj.+ to do sth.12. 你认为 会么样 What do you think of ?Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 【短语归纳】1.等候 wait for4.接 pick up7

15、.玩得开心 have fun3.忙丁做某事 be busy doing sth.6.闹钟发出响声go off9.逐渐变弱；逐渐消失die down12.清扫干净；整理clean up15.听收音机 listen to the radio18.前往;费力地前 make onefe way21.摧毁；拆毁；记下take down24.消失；离开go away27. 对某人有意义 have meaning to sb.10. 醒来;叫醒wake up13. 翻开 turn on16. 到达 get to19. 由于 because of22. 说实话 tell the truth25.也 as well【用法集萃】2. 寻找 look for5. 务必;保证 make sure8. 入睡；睡着 fall asleep11. 凌乱不堪 in a mess14. 马上；马上 right away17. 看 have a look20. 沉