2020-2021学年人教新目标版八年级英语下学期学期期中模拟试题及答案1

1、第二学期期中模拟考试八年级英语试卷温馨提示：1 .全卷分试题卷和答题卷，试题卷共8页，有7个大题，满分为100分，考试时间为90分钟。2 .请将姓名、考号分别填写在试题卷和答题卷的规定位置上，做在试卷上或超出答题区域书写的答案无效。试题卷I一、听力（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）第一部分听小对话回答问题（计 5分）本部分共有5道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话只听一遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，从题中所给的A、B C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1.What does the man advise the woman to doABC2.How will t

2、he woman go to the city park?ABC3.What's the matter with the girl?4 .What was the boy doing when the girl called?5 .What will the weather be like this afternoon?第二部分 听较长对话回答问题（计 5分）本部分共有5道小题，你将听到两段较长对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后， 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。现在听一段较长对话，回答第67两小题。6 .What doe

3、s Maria want Peter to do?A. To help look for her dog. B. To buy her a dog.C. To take care of her dog.7 .Are Maria and her uncle in the same city?A. Yes, they are. B. No, they aren't.C. We don't know.听下面一段较长的.对话，回答第810三小题。8 .What's the matter with Anna?A She has a fever.B She has a headac

4、he.C She has a cold.9What did Anna do yesterday?A She went camping.B She went shopping.C She went swimming.10. What's the relationship （ 关系 ） between Anna and Joe?A They are mother and son.B They are classmates.C They are husband and wife.第三部分听短文回答问题（计5 分）本部分共有5 道小题，你将听到一篇短文，短文听两遍。在听短文前，你将有时间阅读相

5、关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。11. What time did the light go out （熄灭）in the evening?A. 9 p.m.B. 10 p.m.C. 11 p.m.12. What was Mr. Smith doing at that time?A. Listening to the radio. B. Watching a basketball match. C. Reading a book.13. What did Mary have to do after the light went out?A. Go

6、to bed.B. Talk with her mother. C. Have a rest.14. What did Mary s brother do yesterday evening?A. Went to the movie. B. Went out for dinner. C. Huang out with his friends15. Who helped Mary s brother get out of the lift?A. Mary s fatherB. A workerC. Mary s mother二、完形填空（本题有15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）阅读下面短文

7、，掌握大意，然后从A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。One day, I was reading a newspaper when my wife called me in the kitchen, “Will you _16_ hereand make your daughter eat her food?'I throw the 17 away and run to my 8-year-old daughter, Millie. In front of her was a bowl ofrice. She said to me, Dad, I want to do sp

8、ecial thing.18 I eat all the rice, will you let me do it? "OK," I said.Dad, I want to cut all my hair from my 19 this Sunday, " she said. I felt a little surprised and asked, Millie, why don't you ask for something else? We will be 20 when we see your clean-shaven （剃光的）head.”Dad,

9、you say you will let me 21 it!” Millie cried.On Monday morning, I 22 her to school. I watched my hairless daughter walking to her classroom. I saw a boy with a hairless head. He 23 another car, and shouted, Millie, please24 for me. ”Sir, your daughter is 25, “ a woman got out of the 26 and said, Tha

10、t boy is myson, Harish. He is ill. He has lost all his hair because of chemotherapy （治疗）.He doesn't 27 to go to school. Millie visited him and I don't know she would cut her hair 28 my son!”I stood there, and I couldn 't 29_ anything. Thank you, my little angel! You are teaching mewhat l

11、ove is!” I thought. My daughter is a 30 girl. She lives for her friends.21. A. doB. haveC. eatD. drink16. A.17. A.comebookB. goB. magazineC. rideC. pictureD. driveD. newspaper18. A.ButB. BeforeC. AndD. If19. A.headB. footC. handsD. legs20. A. happyB. sadC. healthyD. excited22. A. flewB. rodeC. walke

12、dD. drove23. A. got out ofB. got intoC. got onD. got away from24. A. lookB. askC. waitD. answer25. A. interestingB. brightC. greatD. clever26. A. busB. taxiC. trainD. car27. A. wantB.needC. hateD. have28. A. aboutB. forC. ofD. in29. A. sayB.speakC. tellD. talk30. A. kindB. badC. strongD. healthy三、阅读

13、理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ACard 1Come to Join the PartyHelp us celebrate Donna and Dannys 13th birthday.DJ, Dancing & PizzaFriday, May 13th7:30 pm-11:00 pmDanny's House1202 Kettle Hole RoadTel: 555-1212Card 2Happy New Year 2014Please join for a New Years Eve Par

14、ty. _ _ _ _ st8:00 pm, on December 31Hosted by Jason and Jim Brown3450 Elm StreetTel: 354-5409Card3Shhhhh Don't tell!It's a surprise party!Please join in the fun as we celebrate Dannis Smiths 40th birthday8:30 pm, on January 31stJohnson's Grill TylervilleTel: 930-219331. When is Donna an

15、d Dannys birthday party?A. On May 13th.B. On December 31st.C. On January 31st.D. On April 12th.32. There is going to be a surprise party for .A. DonnaB. Jason Brown C. Dennis SmithD. Betty33. If you want to know more about New Year's Eve Party, you should call .A. 5551212B. 9302193C. 423 6534D.

16、3545409BTwo magazines recently listed the best cities to live in. Here are two of the cities listed as ”the world's best.”SAN JOSE, COSTARICA The city has comfortable weather all year round (15 to 26 C). Housing is not very expensive in SAN JOSE. Also, many of the city s older neighborhoods are

17、very beautiful and have small hotels and cafes. Beautiful mountains are around the city. Lots of people go sightseeing there every year. But air pollution is a problem in the city center.Hong Kong, CHINA This lively city- once a small fishing village- is today an international business center. It is

18、 an interesting mix of East and West, old and new. Modern tall buildings are next to small temples （庙宇）.Popular nightclubs are close to traditional teahouses. Busy people fill the streets at all hours of the day. But outside the city, there are parks for walking or relaxing. Hong Kong is famous for

19、its wonderful native dishes. There's also food from Europe, North America, and other parts of Asia. However, this small city has a large population of nearly seven million! That 's why housing is often very expensive. Traffic and air pollution are also a problem.34. Which of the following is

20、 NOT mentioned about San Jose?A. The weatherB. The mountainsC. The airD. The traffic35. What makes Hong Kong the world's best according to this passage?A. The lively city and the wonderful dishes.B. The large population and the traffic.C. The expensive housing.D. The beautiful temples.36. The un

21、derlined word mix“ here meansA.交点B.融合C.区别D.C中占I 八、37. What do the two cities have in common?A. They both have beautiful mountains.B. They both have a large population.D. They are both crowded.C. Air pollution is a problem in both cities.The children grow vegetables and take care of animals, but they

22、 are not playing Farmville （开心农场）"online. Students at Gateway International School have started farming a small piece of land in the school. The students in the school are from different countries, such as Malaysia and the Philippines.To make the children self-reliant and develop friendship bet

23、ween children from different countries, we asked them to grow vegetables. They were excited about the idea: said Grace Alwyn, the head teacher of the school. They give part of the harvest to us and we cook it for them. We are planning to ask the parents to buy the vegetables planted by the children.

24、 This will also teach them the importance of _ ” money.The students are also encouraged to keep pe ts. They feed the animals in the morning and check on them through the day. It's a good way for them to learn to be responsible.Pritesh, a student in Grade 8, said, I understand how farmers work. A

25、s we grow the vegetables ourselves, we don't feel like wasting them. It is a very interesting hobby.”A parent said happily, Through farming, they are learning to love the environment. They will learn a lot from these activities."38. What do the students do?a. grow vegetables b. buy vegetabl

26、es c. cook their lunch d. keep petsA. a.bB. b.cC. a.dD. c.d39. Which of the following sentence is right?A. The students in the school are from the same country .B. The students are excited about farming.C. The students are playing a game of farming.D. The students don't feel like eating vegetabl

27、es after farming.40. The underlined word self-reliant "in Paragraph 2 most probably means ”.A.自私的B.自由的C.自尊的D.自立的41. The purpose （目的）of the school activities is to.A. introduce farming skillsB. encourage the students to keep petsC. help students to be self-reliant and responsibleD. ask the paren

28、ts to buy the vegetables planted by their childrenDAs a child, I was really afraid of the dark and of getting lost. These fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments.Maybe it was the strange way things looked and sounded in my own room at night that scared me so much. There was nev

29、er complete darkness, but always a streetlight or passing car lights, which made clothes on the back of a chair take on the shape of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my eye, I saw the curtains seem to move when there was no wind. A very low sound in the floor would seem a hundred times louder tha

30、n in the day. My imagination （想象）would run wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would lie very still so that the enemy" would not discover me.Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, especially on the way home from school. Every morning I got on the school bus right near my hom

31、e. That was no problem. After school, though, when all the buses were lined up along the street, I was afraid that I would get in the wrong one and be taken to some other strange places. On school or family trips to a park or a museum, I wouldn 't let the leaders out of my sight.Perhaps one of t

32、he worst fears of all I had as a child was that of not being liked or accepted by others. Being popular was so important to me then, and the fear of not being liked was a serious one.One of the processes growing up is being able to realize and overcome our fears. Understanding thethings that scared

33、us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life.42.The author had kind(s) of fears when she was a child.43.A.oneB. twoC. threeD. fourwould scare the author at night.A. Streetlight and passing car lightsB. Wild animals and enemiesC. Moving curtains and windD. Clothes and walls44 .When s

34、he went to some other places, she would.A. walk away without othersB. take a bus by herselfC. follow others closelyD. make sure not to take a wrong bus45 .Which of the following would be possibly true when she was a child?A. She thought being popular among people was important.B. She was always the

35、leader of the others.C. She always got poor grades.D. She was not liked by others at all.卷II四、词汇运用（本题有 15小题；每小题1分，共计15分）（A）根据短文内容和所给的汉语，写出各单词的正确形式（每空填一词）Dear Annie,Everyone thinks I am so lucky to have parents who are always 46 (度过)their time with me.I don't feel that way. Mom and dad have made

36、many rules at home. For example, they don't 47（允许）me to have fun with friends on weekends. 48（代替），I have to stay at home, busy withendless homework. They are watching over me all the time. I want to join clubs I'm 49（感兴趣的 ）in, and not the ones they think are 50（有用的）,but I have to obey them.

37、Can you tell me what Ishould do?TomDear Tom,Thank you for your message. It 51d以乎）that your parents want to protect you, .52（虽然）you may feel uncomfortable sometimes. Why don't you have an honest chat with them? Show your parents that you are old enough to take 53（照料）of yourself and make your own

38、54（决定）to express your feelings to them. Then, work 55（一起）to reach an agreement. Be patient,and I'm sure things will be better from now on.Annie（B）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。much by read quickly meaningJack: Lucy , I need your help.Lucy: What's wrong?Jack: I have to finish 56 a book and give a re

39、port next Monday. But I'm a very slow reader.Lucy:Just read 57 _ to get the main ideas at first. Don't read word by word. Read word groups.Jack: But I don't understand many of the words. I have to use a dictionary.Lucy:Try to guess a word 's58 by reading sentences before and after it

40、. You probably understand59 than your think.Jack: That sounds difficult!Lucy: Well, It takes time. You can become better 60 reading something you enjoy every day.五、语法填空（本题有10小题；每小题1分，共计10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空缺处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。There is a woman. She tries her best to love you and pro

41、tect you. She always gives you a hand and 61（cheer） you up when you feel sad and lack confidence （ 信心）.She becomes braver and 62（strong） because of you. Her name is mother.My mother also loves me so much 63 I can feel it 64 （clear） and the time we spend together is always full of happiness and warmt

42、h. But the 65 unforgettable moment with my mother was a moment in my childhood.66 a naughty child, I always made practical jokes. Once, I 67（ hide） in a wardrobe （衣柜）in my room so that my mother couldn 't find me. A few minutes later, she found that I was not here. She became very 68 and she loo

43、ked for me as quickly as she could. She tried her best to look for me. I saw her face turn pale and her legs and hands 69（ begin） to shake. I felt full of guilt （ 内疚）for what I did so I came out of the wardrobe.As soon as she saw me, she held me firmly in her arms and her eyes filled 70 tears. She d

44、idn't scold （叱责）me and she just held me in her arms for a long time without saying a word. At that time, I knew that my mother loves me and she even regards me as a treasure 聆宝）.Mother's Day is coming, and I want to say to my mother: Mom, I love you! Thank you so much. 六、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分；共

45、计5分）在生活中，我们经常会遇到一些令人不愉快的事情，应该如何解决？以下是生活中常见的几个问题及其解决办法，请你给予合理的配对。Problems:71: Some people always smoke in public places.72: The No. 16 bus is always late.73: Some people always drop litter everywhere in our neighborhood.74: Some students talk loudly in the library.75: My parents hope I stay at home a

46、nd study all day, even at weekends.Solutions:A. Tell them that we need to relax after studying for a long time or ask our teacher for help.B. Tell them politely to keep quietC. Put up posters. If someone is found dropping litter, punish him badly. D. We could say politely "Excuse me, could you

47、please put out your cigarette?"E. Call the bus company and ask for the better service.71.72. 73.74 .75.七、书面表达（本题有 1小题，共计20分）最近，初二（1）班的同学组织了以Less Pressure, Better Life”为主题的班会。同学们纷纷说出了目前所受的压力，并提出了缓解压力的办法。请根据以下内容并结合你自己的经历写一篇短文。ProblemsSolutionsSome studentshave bad relations with theirparentscommu

48、nicate with them;don't argue with themOthershave so many tests;don't be nervous;be nervous before the teststry to be relaxed before the testsI注意：(1)开头已给出，供参考；(2)文章必须包含表格中的要点，并结合你自己的经历；(3)词数：80词左右(开头不计入总词数)。Less Pressure, Better LifeRecently, our class had a class meeting about the pressure s

49、tudents face these days and discussedhow to solve it. Here are the results. 答题卷.听力（本题有15个小题，每小题1分；共计15分）..5.二.完型（每小题1分，共15分）8.29.30.三.阅读（每小题2分，共30分）3.44.45.四.词汇（每小题1分:，共15分）2.

50、9.60.五.语法填空（每小题1分，共10分）61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 六.任务型阅读（每小题1分，共5分）71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 七.作文（共10分）Less Pressure, Better LifeRecently, our class had a class meeting about the pressure students face these days anddiscussed how to solve it. Here are the results. 英语听力材料及参

51、考答案听力材料第一部分听小对话回答问题（计5 分）本部分共有5 道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话只听一遍。在听每段对话前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。1. W： I don't want to eat anything.I'm having a stomachache.M ： You'd better have some soup.It's good for your stomach.2. W： Could you give me a ride to the city park?M ： Su

52、re.Get into the car.3. W： Mr.Wang， I'm having a toothache.I can't go to school today.M： OK.Remember to go to the dentist and then have a good rest.4. W： Why didn't you answer my call this afternoon?M ： Sorry， I was sleeping when you called.5. M： It's a nice day.Could you play tennis with me this afternoon?W： We'd better not go out.It's going to rain this afternoon.第二部分听较长对话回答问题（计5 分）本部分共有5 道小题，你将听到两段较长对话，每段对话听两遍。在