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1、人教版八年级下册英语单元综合测试卷一(Unit 1 )时间:120分钟 满分:120分姓名: 分数:听力部分(25分)一、听力。第一节 听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。对话读两遍。(5分)1 .W: Good morning.Can I help you ?M : Yes.I have a toothache.I come to see Dr. Smith.2 .W: What's the matter with you , young man ?M : I hurt my right eye yesterday.I can't see clearly

2、 now.3 .W: Jenny didn't come to school today.What happened to her ?M : She hurt her feet during the bicycle trip yesterday.4 .W: John, who's the girl in the picture ?M : She is my cousin.Her name is Brenda and she is a mountain climber.5 .W: I spent the whole day watching TV at home yesterda

3、y.M : That's why you can't move your neck.(8) 1.Where are the two speakers nowA.In a bookstore. B.In a hospital. C.In a restaurant.单元测试卷人教版八年级下册英语(A) 2.What's the matter with the young manA.He can't see clearly. B.He can't speak loudly. C.He can't hear clearly.(B)3.What did J

4、enny do yesterdayA.She went shopping. B.She went on a bicycle trip. C.She went boating.(A)4.Which sport does Brenda often doA.She goes climbing. B.She plays volleyball. C.She goes swimming.(B)5.Why can't the girl move her necRA.Because she played with her phone too much.B.Because she watched TV

5、too much.C.Because she had too much homework.第二节听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。对话读两遍。(10分)听下面一段长对话,回答6、7两个问题。W: Dad, come on! I need your help.M : I'm coming.Aren't you playing in the park ?W: Yes, but little John has a nosebleed.Look at him !M : Oh , my God ! Come here, John.Let me help you.W

6、hat's the matter with him, Judy ?W: When we played in the park , he got hit by a ball on the head.M : You should press the sides of his nose first, Judy.W: I see, Dad.(B)6.What's the relationship between the two speake rsA.Teacher and student. B.Father and daughter. C.Brother and sister.(A)

7、7.Where did John get hit on the hea dA.In the park. B.At school. C.In the street.听下面一段较长对话,回答810三个问题。W: Hi, this is Lucy speaking.M : Hi , Lucy.It's Peter.I'm afraid I can't go to work today.W: What's the matter , Peter ?M : I got wet last night and I don't feel well today.I thin

8、k I have a fever and I also have a headache.W: Oh, I'm sorry to hear that.Do you take your temperature ?M: Yes.It's 39 c.W: You need to go to the hospital right away.M : Don't worry.I took some medicine after breakfast and I'm feeling much better now.W: Well, just stay at home and ta

9、ke breaks.Remember to drink some hot water.M : Thanks , Lucy.See you tomorrow.(B) 8.What's the matter with Pete rA.He has a fever. B.He has a sore throat. C.He has a stomachache.(C)9.What's Peter's temperatureA.37 c. B.38 c. C.39 c.(B)10.Why does Peter make a ca HA.To ask for some medici

10、ne. B.To ask for a day off. C.To ask for help.第三节听下面一段独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。独白读两遍。(10分)Peter is a computer programmer.He started smoking five years ago.It has become part of his life.He often smokes when he is working in his office , but he never smokes at home or in the car.He knows that secon

11、dhand smoke is bad for his two young children.It may make them cough and give them breathing problems.However , Peter is not feeling well these days.He gets tired easily and单元测试卷人教版八年级下册英语coughs a lot.He wants to stop smoking because he wants to have a healthy body and become a good father.He will s

12、ee his doctor next week to get help.(C) 11.When did Peter start smokin飒烟)?A.Two years ago. B.Five years ago. C.Seven years ago.(C)12.Where does Peter usually smokeA.In the car. B.In his house. C.In his office.(B)13.How many children does Peter hav eA.Only one. B.Two. C.Three.(A) 14.What's the ma

13、tter with Peter these daysA.He coughs a lot. B.He has a heart problem.C.He has a terrible headache.(A) 15.What did Peter decide to do next wee kA. To see his doctor. B.To eat healthily. C.To exercise more.笔试部分(95分)二、完形填空。(15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中单元测试卷人教版八年级下册英语选出最佳选项。It is important for

14、 you to learn some basic knowledge about first aid in your16 life.If a person has a(n) 17 , other people should try their best to help him/her 18 .When you give first aid, you must pay attention to several things.First, when a person stops 19 , open his/her mouth.Second if a person cannot breathe yo

15、u can use a mouthto-mouth way to help him/her.Third, if a person is hurt 20 a knife, you should stop the bleeding at once.If a person loses one third of his/her blood, he/she 21 die.Many accidents may 22 at home.All parents should know first aid in order to deal with common injuries which may happen

16、 to 23 children.When a person is burnt, wash and cool the area of the skin 24 the cold water for a while.Then put a piece of dry clean cloth over the burn.If a person 25 his/her finger, clean it and put a piece of paper round the cut.Besides, you must put 26 articles in safe places where children ca

17、nnot27 them.Children must be told of the danger. 28 should know some first aid in order to 29 life.Sometimes, life or 30 is just decided in a blink of an eye.(B)16.A.personal B.daily C.interesting D.comfortable(C)17.A.news B.event C.accident D.idea(C)18.A.on time B.some times C.in time D.at times(D)

18、19.A.smiling B.shouting C.crying D.breathing(A) 20 Aby B.through C.with D.in(C)21.A.should B.can C.may D.must(D)22.A.hurt B.begin C.control D.happen(B)23.A.our B.their C.his D.your(D)24.A.at B.on C.across D.under(B)25Ahits B.cuts C.bites D.sticks(D)26.A.useful B.exciting C.successful D.dangerous(A)2

19、7.A.touch B.buy C.arrive D.have(B)28.A.Somebody B.Everybody C.Anybody D.Nobody(A)29.A.save B.control C.decide D.follow(C)30.A.question B.space C.death D.planet三、阅读理解。(30分)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AKids' HealthThe flu is a common illness(疾病).Children easily catch the flu in winter months.

20、It can pass from one person to another very quickly.Sometimes the flu is just like a common cold.In fact, it can cause serious 川nesses.But don't worry.Most people can be all right without any problems.Symptoms(症状;相 fever cough lira hcadaclic # ;iorc (hroal feeling lirudWhat to do:If your child j

21、?eis the flu:9Make him/her have a resL0 Ask him, heto tlrink nic>r<b hot water, fake his; her temperature often,Jun i give mvdiCitic io chiklrrti utidvr 6 years 0kL ( hj t<i ihe doctor first.When the following happen to your child: His Her illness gets worse» Hc/She has a severe (严重的)c

22、ough or a bad headache,®ric/Sho has a fever ajitl is 3 months old or younger.You niU51 tcikr your ihikl (o ihe liospikil right away.(B)31.What can we learn about the flu according to the textIt's a kind of cold. It is a common illness. It can cause serious illnesses. It can pass from one pe

23、rson to another.A. B.C.D.(A) 32.Which of the following is NOT the symptom of the flu ?A.Sleeping a lot. B.Coughing a lot.C.Having a headache. D.Having a high temperature.(D)33.A 4-year-old boy should first if he gets the flu.A.have a good sleep B.take some medicineC.drink more hot water D.go to the

24、doctorBWhat should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls 川 or gets hurt? Here are some steps you should follow.But always remember to look for medical care after first aid(急救)if the wound is serious.Broken bones: Take away clothing from the wound.Use an ice pack.Don't move the hurt body

25、part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.Animal bites : Wash the bite area with soap and water.Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding.If the bleeding has stopped cover the area with a bandage and take the person to the hospital.Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is so the

26、doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once.Fainting (昏厥):Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little.Don't move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall.Make sure he or she can breathe and let fresh air in.Clean the person's face with a cool cloth.Nosebleeds

27、: Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted(倾斜)forward a little.Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing.Pinch(S) the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.(B)34.What should we do first when an animal bite happen sA.Put an

28、ice pack on the wound.B.Wash the bite area with soap and water.C.Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth.D.Take the hurt person to the hospital.单元测试卷人教版八年级下册英语(C)35.When dealing with the problems of, we shouldn't move the hurt.A.broken bones and animal bitesB.animal bites and nosebleedsC.bro

29、ken bones and faintingD.fainting and nosebleeds(B)36.Which part of a magazine may the passage come fro mA.Lifestyle. B.Health. C.Sports. D.Education.(A) 37.What's the main idea of the passageA.First aid for some accidental wounds.8.5 teps of looking for medical care.C.Advice on ways not to get h

30、urt.D.Ways to ask for help in getting hurt.CA nurse from Taizhou, Zhejiang Province, got high praise(S扬)after she saved a 54-year-old man's life by giving him first aid.Yan Mei,24, works at Taizhou No.1 People's Hospital.At around 4 p.m. on November 10,2018, she was on her way home.As she go

31、t on a bus she noticed that there were many people around a man.The man passed out because of a sudden 单元测试卷人教版八年级下册英语川ness.She squatted down(1下)and touched his neck diagnosing(诊断)the 川ness as a heart attack.Then she did first aid to the man at once.With her help the man felt a little better.Yan con

32、tinued with her first aid until the doctors arrived.After arriving home, she called her workmate to learn about the man's condition.When learning that the man was out of dangerr she smiled.Three days later Yan received a call from the daughter of the man.“Are you thenurse who saves my father Tha

33、nk you very much, " the woman said. “ Can I meet you this afternoon so that I can thank you face to face ” “ That is my pleasure.There is no need to visit me, “ Yan replied.Although Yan didn't agree, the daughter of the man still came to the hospital to express her thanks in person.She sajd

34、 “You might think that you have just done what you should do, but for us, you save my whole family. ”(C)38.Why did Yan Mei get high praise?A.Because she worked hard in the hospital.8.8 ecause she was kind to the people around her.C.Because she saved a stranger's life on the bus.D.Because she tri

35、ed her best to be a good nurse.(A) 39.Why did Yan Mei call her workmate?A.To ask for information about the man.B.To tell her to take good care of the man.C.To advise her to learn first aid right away.D.To tell her she was too tired to go to work.(B)40.What can we learn from the passageA.Yan Mei usua

36、lly goes home by bicycle.B.The man's family was thankful for Yan Mei's help.C.Yan Mei dreams of being a doctor in the future.D.Yan Mei also saved other people in the man's family.(D)41.Why did the writer write the passageA.To tell us to be friendly to others.B.To make us learn first aid

37、at once.C.To teach us how to save a person's life.D.To show us a nurse saved a man's life.D(绍兴市皋埠镇中学2018 2019学年八年级下学期期中)When you are ill, you'll be unhappy because your body becomes hot and there are pains all over.You don't want to work you stay in bed, feeling terrible.What makes y

38、ou ill ? It's germs0田菌).Germs are everywhere.They are very small and you can't see them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope.They are very small and there could be hundreds of them on or in a very small thing.Germs are always found in dirty water.When you look at dirty wate

39、r under the microscope, you will see them in it.So your parents will not let you drink dirty water.Germs are found not only in dirty water.They are also found in air and dust( 灰 尘).If you cut your finger, and if some of the dust goes into the finger it will become big and red, and you will have some

40、 pain in it.Sometimes germs will go into your body and you will feel pain everywhere.(B)42.You can see germs.A.when you are illB.only when you use a microscopeC.when you cut your fingerD.everywhere around you(B)43.A microscope is used for.A.making very big things look much smallerB.making very small

41、 things look much biggerC.helping you see things clearlyD.killing germs(B)44.Your parents don't let you drink dirty water because.A.water will make you illB.there are many germs in itC.you can see germs in itD.it will make your finger become big and red(D)45.The writer talks aboutA.how to make d

42、irty water cleanB.how to take care of your fingersC.how to find germsD.what makes you ill四、词汇运用。(15分)A)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。(5分)spirit, hit, we, passenger blood46 .He is not friendly.He hit the little boy in the stomach just now.47 .The bus stopped to let 让passengers off.48 .The young man lost a lo

43、t ofblood in the accident.49 .Alice and I found it difficult to finish the work by ourselves.50 .The book is mainly about a young team with strong fightingspirit .B)阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容和所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。(10分)It was a rainy day.Mr. Green, a doctor at Green Hospital, got a call for animportant operat

44、ion6术).He knew the 51.importance (重要性)of saving a life.He hurried(匆,忙)to the hospital.Seeing him, the father cried out," Don't you know my son is at the 52isk (危险)of losing his life ? Why didn't you come here 53quickly (快速地)? ”Mr. Green said,“I'm sorry.Could you please 5control (控制)

45、your emotions(倩绪)so that I can do my work well ? ”“What What if your son was in 55.trouble (困又t) ? My son is facing 56.death(死亡)while(而)you are keeping him waiting.Why don't you do something? ” said the father angrily.Mr. Green said quietly "I'll do my best. ”Two hours later Mr. Green g

46、ot out of the operating room.He said, “Your son is OK! ” And without waiting for the father's reply he left, saying, “If you have any question, ask the 57nurse(护士). ”“Why couldn't he wait I have some questions about my son's 58situation (情 况),“ shouted the father.The nurse answered, “His

47、son died yesterday in a road 59.accident(事故).He was at the funeral舞礼)when we 60.called(叫)him to operate on your son.五、语法填空。(10分).This an61.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确 形式。Early to bedearly to rise makes a man health ywealthy and wiseold English saying.It 62. means(mean) that we should go to bed

48、 early in the evening and get up early in the morning so that we will be 63healthy (health), rich and clever.Is it true? It is said that the body must 64have(have) enough sleep.As students we need about eight 65hours' (hour) sleep every day 66.or we will not work well.We should also get up early

49、.Then we can go out and do some sports.6DO.ing (do) sports can help the blood move around inside our body.Blood takes food to all parts of our body.68.Our (we) body needs air to breathe.69Without air, we will die.We must have a lot of clean and fresh air.That is 70why many people like to get up earl

50、y to go out.六、任务型阅读。(5分)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的 单词,并将答案写在相应的位置上。每空一词。If you go to a fast-food restaurant you will probably see a lot of teenagers.Today many teenagersare overweight.One of the reasons is because of their bad eating habits.Most teenagers love food with a lot of fat oil, salt

51、 and sugar.People often call this kind of food “junk food ” .But bad eating habits are even worse than fast food.We find many teenagers eat unhealthily.Some don't have breakfast before they go to school.During the da y some don't have a healthy diet.They don't like vegetables, and many of them don't like to eat fruit.They prefer to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar or fat in it.Parents today also worry about their children's diet.Some doctors gi

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