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1、北京师大附中2020 届上学期高三年级期中考试英语试卷本试卷有五部分,考试时长120 分钟,满分150 分。第I卷一、听力理解( 共三节,30 分 )第一节 ( 共 5 小题;每小题1.5 分,共 7.5 分 )听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。1. When will the meeting start?A. At 4:10.B. At 4:00.2. What is the man doing?A. Making an appointment.B. Asking for
2、 help.【答案】BC. At 3:30.C. Offering advice.3. Where does this dialogue probably take place?A. In the office.B. At the bank.【答案】BC. At the airport.4. What is the woman probably going to do on Sunday?A. Do her work.B. Watch a movie.【答案】CC. Attend a party.5. Why does the man come back to the theater?A. T
3、o look for something.B. To buy a ticket.C. To see a play.【答案】A第二节 ( 共 10小题;每小题1.5 分,共 15 分 )听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、R C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后,每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处有音频,请去附件查看】6. What is the man's problem?页3第A. He has caught the flu.B. He ha
4、s trouble sleeping.C. He has got a stomachache.7. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Eat more fresh fruits.B. Have enough water and rest.C. Take the medicine once a day.【答案】6. A 7. B听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。8. What is the woman?A. A college student.B. A secretary.C. An assistant.9. Why does the man
5、 think the woman is the right person for the job?A. She can work full time.B. She is the first one to apply.C. She has similar work experience.【答案】8. A 9. C听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。10. What is the dialogue mainly about?A. A park.B. A poster.C. An activity.11. What is every member required to wear?A. White s
6、hoes and black trousers.B. A white T-shirt and brown shoes.C. A brown T-shirt and black trousers.12. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Mother and son.C. Classmates.【答案】10. C 11. A 12. C听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。13. What is the weather like in North China today
7、?14. What will the temperature be in Beijing tomorrow?A. -1 C .B. 2c.C. 6 c.15. What is the speaker's suggestion to the travelers in the southeast?A. Go skiing.B. Take warm clothes.C. Confirm the flight.【答案】13. C 14. B 15. B第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面一段对话,完成以下小题,每小题仅填写一个词。【此处有音频,请去附件查看】Room Renti
8、ngPreferenceA one-bedroom _16_FacilitiesA_17_and a stoveDistance to City UniversityA ten-minute_18一Rent$_19_ a weekDay to visit_20_【答案】16. apartment17. fridge 18. walk19. 20020. Friday二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。The snow was falling and the roads had become dange
9、rous. The schools were dismissed early, but much to mysurprise, my 21-wasn' t canceled. So I went, feeling especially heroic. As far as I could see, I was risking mylife to keep my 22. Snow or no snow, I would be on time for my scheduled donation at the local 23页3第一页16第center.When I got there, I
10、 discovered I wasn 24: FO ur more '-hees " were already lying back in donorchairs with lines 25 to their veins, and machines quietly pumping away to 26 their lifesaving gifts.Seeing my fellow donors honoring their own commitments, I realized why I was there. I lay back in my donor chair, re
11、ady to make a difference in the life of someone I would never . 27 .To be honest, I ' d never really thought about why I donate. I just do it. But arfewths ago, during one of my28 donations I learned that my blood was specifically for a cancer patient and for a newborn baby both patients needed
12、what I would give in order to live. I' ve viewed my visits to the bloeverentee.My wife Karen is a 30b , too. And more importantly, she has been on the bone marrow ( 骨tt) list for fifteen years, ever since she signed up to provide bone marrow to a kindergartner with leukemia (白血病).That little gir
13、l died before Karen ' s bone marrdnwlpoied,31 Karen was called again recently. Her test resultswere still on file, and it turned out she was a potential 32 for someone else. The caller asked Karen if she would still be willing to become a bone marrow donor.n d Yesi immeheateld began answeringque
14、stions on the pages of paperwork for further testing. It was a race 33b time.I wish I could say that this .34b _ was won. It wasn and asked a few more questions including whether or not she answered.t. The caller later thanked Karen for her participation35b d on the donor list." Of course, &quo
15、t; KarenLast week Karen gave blood and next week Ill make my usual dona36b.I an afternoornl from myschedule and make an appointment. I don,t krfevmwhoonstion may37. Most likely it will be ab38b , but on any day the person needing a blood product could be you or me or maybe a loved one. It is worthwh
16、ile to 39 our time to donate.I really do feel 40b b every time I donate. And I like the feeling.21. A. appointmentB. classC. meetingD. flight22. A. secretB. balanceC.shapeD. word23. A. serviceB. shoppingC. bloodD. care24. A. aloneB. welcomeC. lateD. lucky25. A. exposedB. attachedC. appliedD.added26.
17、 A. examineB. produceC. collectD. clean27. A. meetB. forgetC. missD. recognize28. A. regularB. unexpectedC. specialD. pleasant29. A. wiselyB. differentlyC. hesitantlyD. carefully30. A. receiverB. doctorC. patientD. donor31. A. orB. butC. andD. for32. A. riskB. customerC. matchD. partner33. A. beyond
18、B. withC. againstD. of34. A. honorB. testC. prizeD. race35. A. rankB. signC. appearD. remain36. A. clearB. separateC. loseD. remove37. A. touchB. affectC. createD. enrich38. A. childB. strangerC. heroD. friend39. A. spendB. saveC. killD. take40. A. emptyB. gratefulC. proudD. nervous【答案】21. A 22. D 2
19、3. C 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. D 31.B 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. D 36. A 37. B 38. B 39. D 40. C三、阅读理解( 共两节, 40 分 )第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A B G D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(15小题;每小题 2 分,共 30 分 )AMost heroes are not super. They don't appear in comic books, on television, or in movies. They just do what they
20、 believe needs to be done to make their world a better place. Bike Batman is one of them.Bike Batman is a 30-year-old married engineer who lives in Seattle, Washington. He's a cyclist who also buys and sells bikes as a hobby.About three years ago, he was looking for a bike for his wife. He found
21、 one on Craigslist, a website where people list things they want to sell. As he often does, he also looked at Bike Index, a popular website that allows users to register their bikes and post reports when they're taken. The bike, which he was considering purchasing, clearly matched one reported s
22、tolen on Bike Index. Then he called the person who claimed to be the bike's owner and arranged to meet him- supposedly to complete the sale. When the two men met, Bike Batman told the thief, "You've got two options. You can wait until a police officer gets here, or you can just get out
23、of here." You can imagine what the thief did.After that first success, Bike Batman developed a safer routine. When he sees questionable bike ads on Craigslist, he cross-references the image with bikes reported on Bike Index. Once he has confirmed it with the owner, he arranges a meet-up with th
24、e thief and will call the Seattle police department so that officers can participate in the action. In more than half of the 22 cases in which he has got back and returned bikes, the thieves have been arrested. In one case, Bike Batman even helped a family recover a wide range of prized possessions
25、that suspects had stolen during a home burglary.His nickname came from a discussion with a police officer who suggested he be called "Robin Hood". Since he wasn't exactly stealing from the rich and giving to the poor, "Batman" seemed a better fit. The idea of a superhero puni
26、shing criminals feels pretty silly to him, but the main reason he continues his work is to keep up Seattle's reputation as a friendly city.41. When Bike Batman discovers a questionable bike, he will first.A. contact the owner of the stolen bikeB. look up the bike's informationC. call the pol
27、ice departmentD. arrange to meet the thief42. Bike Batman helps find the lost bikes to.A. become famousB. help poor peopleC. punish bike thievesD. build a friendly city43. From the passage, we can learn that.A. Bike Batman felt relieved to see the thieves arrestedB. Bike Batman began his good deeds
28、by accidentC. the police failed to perform their dutiesD. the thieves refused to return the bikes【答案】41. B 42. D 43. BBWhile your competitors are still waiting for the water to warm up, you could be giving your dragon boat season a jumpstart with a paddling vacation in Orlando, Florida. Spring camp
29、is suitable for all ages and levels, perfect for those looking for a break from the ordinary ( or cold) days while enjoying the sport of dragon boat with like-minded people.The 2018 Florida Training Camp promises to be a week of fun and fitness on and off the water. Register as a team, small group o
30、r individual, with customizable( 可定制的)add-ons for those looking to give an edge to their personal performance.The week will close out on Saturday with a camp BBQ and a racing regatta! Opening festivities begin on the evening of Sunday April 15 th with camp check-in. Training begins on Monday April 1
31、6 th and ends on Saturday April 21st.GW/N FLORIDA TRAINING CAMPDates: Monday April 16 th to Saturday April 21 st, 2018Price: $395, $370 before January 19 th, 2018Features include:Daily scheduleTwice daily dragon boat training sessionsDaily video analysisIndividual help(twice weekly)Additional daily
32、group sessionsCamp-sponsored socialsCUSTOMIZE YOUR CAMP EXPERIENCEThe optifons outlined below are available during the week of camp and can be booked as an add-on. Add-ons can be included in your initial registration or purchased at a later time through the online registration system.OPTION 1: High
33、Performance ProgramCost: $75If you want to learn how to move your boat faster, then the High Performance Program is for you! This option consists of three progressive one-hour sessions completely focused on racing techniques, strategies, and drills, with the goal of increasing your overall speed.Opt
34、ion 2: Coaching Community Dragon Boat (Level1)Cost: $175This course is intended for anyone interested in entry-level coaching. Expect the material included in the course to cover safety, ethics(道德)in coaching, coach-athlete communication, basic dragon boat techniques, basic physiological requirement
35、s of dragon boat racing, race and practice planning, plus more.44. According to the passage,in the camp.A. you will enjoy a BBQ at the openingB. you need to be over 18C you should have some dragon boat skillsD. you can have fun on land45. How much does the camp with Option 1 cost if you pay at the e
36、nd of 2017?A. $370B.$395C. $ 445D.$47046. We can learn from the passage that.A. Option 1 includes a three-hour sessionB. add-ons can be bought during registrationC. Option 2 is for those fond of advanced coachingD. video analysis is covered in the coaching course47. The purpose of the passage is to
37、.A. recommend an upcoming training campB. introduce the options in a training campC. provide ideas about how to spend a vacationD. offer advice on how to win in dragon boat races【答案】44. D 45. C 46. B 47. ACOwnership used to be about as straightforward as writing a cheque. If you bought something, yo
38、u owned it. If it broke, you fixed it. If you no longer wanted it, you sold it or threw it away. In the digital age, however, ownership has become more slippery. Since the coming of smartphones, consumers have been forced to accept that they do not control the software in their devices; they are onl
39、y licensed to use it. As a digital chain is wrapped ever more tightly around more devices, such as cars and thermostats, who owns and who controls which objects is becoming a problem. Buyers should be aware that some of their most basic property rights are under threat.The trend is not always harmfu
40、l. Manufacturers seeking to restrict what owners do with increasingly complex technology have good reasons to protect their copyright, ensure that their machines do not break down, support environmental standards and prevent hacking. Sometimes companies use their control over a product's softwar
41、e for the owners' benefit. When Hurricane Irma hit Florida this month, Tesla remotely updated the software controlling the batteries of some models to give owners more range to escape the storm.But the more digital strings are attached to goods, the more the balance of control leans towards prod
42、ucers and away from owners. That can be inconvenient. Picking a car is hard enough, but harder still if you have to dig up the instructions that tell you how use is limited and what data you must give. If the products are intentionally designed not to last long, it can also be expensive. Already, it
43、ems from smartphones to washing machines have become extremely hard to fix, meaning that they are thrown away instead of being repaired.Privacy is also at risk. Users become terrified when iRobot, a robotic vacuum cleaner, not only cleans the floor but also creates a digital map of the inside of a h
44、ome that can then be sold to advertisers (though the manufacturer says it has no intention of doing so). Cases like this should remind people how jealously they ought to protect their property rights and control who uses the data that is collected.Ownership is not about to go away, but its meaning i
45、s changing. This requires careful inspection. Devices, by and large, are sold on the basis that they enable people to do what they want. To the extent they are controlled bysomebody else, that freedom is compromised.48. What benefit does it bring to customers if companies control the ownership of pr
46、oducts?A. It provides them with knowledge to prevent hacking.B. It gives them the chance to be protected from danger.C. It enables them to own the copyright of the products.D. It helps them know more about complex technology.49. The underlined words "that freedom" in the last paragraph ref
47、er to the freedom toA. control other peopleB. share the ownershipC. inspect devices at any timeD. use devices as one wishes50. The author may agree.A. customers should buy fewer digital devicesB. producers should control property rightsC. property rights need to be protectedD. better after sales ser
48、vice is required51. Which of the following shows the development of ideas in the passage?次要点)C: Conclusion1: Introduction P: Point Sp: Sub-point (A.C.【答案】48. B 49. D 50. C51. ADComedy and PsychologyEarlier this year I did a part-time comedy course. The class was taught by Ryan, a professional comedi
49、an.I had performed a show, which wasn ' t originanlytcnee a comedy. However, the audience laughed at my first joke, then continued to laugh throughout the routines that were meant to be serious. So it was the audience who told me Iwas funny, but I didn ' t understand why or how to control th
50、e澈稽的()moments. So, I joined the course to learn.“ Turn off your editor that makes you say the right thing and remember how to be a child,”“Don' t try to be clever. Don' t try too hard to be funny and knowing all about thelthtsohielpfhumor is unliyou much. Just behave in a silly way. That s w
51、hat people want to see on stage.” Ryan would help ussaying things like,“ Wander around talking to others, but make sure that you re the lowest status peI d say that undearnstding the psychology of humor has actually helped. Recently I came across the book InsideJokes: Using Humor to Reverse-Engineer
52、 the Mind. Its main idea is that any self-directed intelligent system willneed to correct its own fault. Therehe oscacarisikonthaal tetrror will be made. If this was boring or burdensome,we d be less willing to do it. However, evolution has made the process fun.Here s a joke in the book: Two fish ar
53、e in a tank. One says to the other,“Do you know how toIt works on the principle that we have started to imagine one thing that the tank is the typical container people keep fish in and, just in time, the following words tell us that our first assumption was wrong it s a heavy vehicle. For correctly
54、figuring out the error, we are rewarded with a pleasurable feeling. The joke is an efficient way of encouraging this natural reaction, and comedians have become experts in slightly touching this mental funny-bone in order to make us laugh.Ryan was right when he said that knowing the theory of humor
55、wouldn t help us that much as a comedy.Durinone exercise in the course, four of us were told to perform an opera. Susan and Caroline sang earnestly on either side of the stage, and I brought Henry to the floor, where we wrestled (摔跤 ) each other like out-of-control teenagers. Therest of the group wa
56、s in uncontrollable fits of laughter. As a performer, I ll never appreciate just wfunny. But the point is that I would never have written this on the paper. It was a joyous, found moment.52. Why did the author attend the comedy course?A. He wanted to see how the theories worked in practice.B. He dis
57、covered he had some natural ability in comedy.C. He worried about how other performers would find him.D. He got unpleasant experiences when performing a comedy.53. Ryan required the people on the comedy course to.A. copy their favorite performanceB. imagine other people s reactionsC. help themselves feel comfortableD. behave in a more playful manner54. What is the purpose of the joke mentioned in Paragraph 4?A. To discuss what humor brings about exactly.B To give an example of another kind of
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