2020年常德市初中毕业学业考试模拟试卷(无听力,无答案)

1、2020年常德市初中毕业学业考试模拟试卷I听力技能II知识运用第一节 语法填空 从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。1.fun it is to have a field trip on Changsha Orange Continent Head!A. WhatB. What aC. How2. Keep trying,you might surprisingly find hidden abilities within you.A. butB. andC. or3. Yesterday our headmaster made a speech environmental

2、protection, and we learned something about recycling of waste.A. onB. atC. to4. - I can ' t find Sarah. Where is she?- She for tomorrow ' s Xingcheng Cup speaking competition at home.A. preparesB. will prepareC. is preparing5. 一 So sorry, I took your school-Thirt by mistake. But where is?-Do

3、n' t worry. Let me help you find it.A. yoursB. hisC. mine6. I abroad for several years, but I have never regretted my final decision to move back tomy motherland.A. am livingB. livedC. have lived7. - Perfect photos! Good skills!-Thank you. They by my Huawei mobile phone. In fact, I am not skillf

4、ul at all.A. tookB. were takenC. will be taken8. Of the two physics problems, Martha just finished one.A. the most difficult B. the least difficult C. the less difficult9. China is getting better at making hi -tech products can be bought in all parts of theworld.A. whoB. whichC. what10. Life is like

5、 a story. What matters is not how long it is but.A. how good it is C. how good is it C. what good it isIII词语填空 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Thanksgiving Day was just around the corner. The menu（ 菜谱）had been set. The shoppinglist was made. 11 seemed perfect. I could taste turkey and mashe

6、d potatoes （火鸡和土豆泥 ）Pictures of different pies, fruit and vegetables came into my mind. I couldn 12 !' tThe day before Thanksgiving Day my dad called a family meeting. He said we needed topractice being 13. “Weare going to 14 at a homeless shelter（收 容所）onThanksgiving dinner? The holiday wouldn&#

7、39; t be the same. I thought the day would be rfined（蹋）.”The next morning, we got up 15. I followed my father to the shelter with my sleepyeyes. I had no great expectations and felt 16 all the way. As soon as we arrived, we got towork. There was so much to be done. But all I could think about was th

8、e dinner I couldnHowever, those thoughts soon 17. Over the next few hours, I watched hundreds ofpeople come through the shelter. For some, this was the only hot meal they would eat that week.18For others, it was the first time to eat a Thanksgiving meal. The shelter was filled with Through this expe

9、rience, I learned that Thanksgiving Day is a time to think about yourblessings（祝福）and look for ways to bless others. discovered how much I have. It is much better toWhen I gave up what I had wanted, I19 than to receive. In the end, thatThanksgiving Day became an11. A. Something12. A. wait20 experien

10、ce.B. EverythingB. careC. NothingC. understand13. A. creative14. A. rush out15. A. early16. A. excited17. A. appeared18. A. stressB. nervousB. help outB.late19.A. give20.A. uncomfortableIV阅读理解B.goodB. disappearedB. joyB. takeB. unreasonableC. thankfulC. check outC. suddenlyC. downC. roseC. fearC. wa

11、steC. unforgettableA, B, C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回第一节 图标理解 阅读下面的图标，从题中所给的 答问题或完成句子。StartersDrinksAll starters are served with bread and butter.Tomato soup$ 2.00Hot tea$ 1.29Chicken salad$ 3.00Milk Shake$ 3.19Tomato salad$ 2.90Cream coffee$ 2.25Main courses（主食）desserts（甜点）Hot dogs$ 3.85Chocolate cake$ 2.25Hambu

12、rgers$ 6.90Cheese and biscuits$ 2.50Sandwiches$ 5.90Fruit salad and cream$ 2.25French fries$ 3.75Ice cream$ 2.95Lunchserved 12:30 p.m.- 2:30Dnme r served 6:00 p.m.A. The Yum Restaurant-9:00 p.m.21. The Yum Restaurant stays open forin total.7A. two hoursB. three hoursC. five hours22. From the menu ab

13、ove, we know that.A. bread and butter goes with startersB. there are four kinds of different ice creamC. the desserts are available for both lunch and dinner.B.LAUGH YOUR HEAD OFFIf you are a huge fan of stand -up comedy（脱口秀）,you ' ll have an amazing afternoon at EZ Comedy Club!The greatest live

14、 show ever is coming to town!Do you want to be part of the live audience（ 观众）Recording TimeFriday, July 12th, 2019Recording Location（位置）361,3 rd Ave, New Haven, CTHow to join the audience?Please email us the following information at: ezccaudience 2019 Name, ID number, phone number, one recent photoP

15、S: Please check your inbox for our email. Please show this email to the ticket office.23. If you are accepted as part of the audience by EZ Comedy Club, you can.A. perform there B. watch a live showC. record your own comedies24. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the report（ 海报）？A. The host

16、of the showB. The way to join the audience.C. Recording time and location25. We can infer（推断）from the poster that the show could be.A. very seriousB. quite funnyC. kind of boring第二节 短文填空阅读下列短文，从题干中所给的A, B, C,三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。ARecently, a junior high school sent several students back home becaus

17、e they broke the school uniform（校服）rules. Should students wear school uniforms? The Young World magazine held a discussion on this topic（话题）.Kennedy: The school uniform is very important, because it always reminds me that I am supposed to go out of my way to study hard. It also helps prevent school

18、bullying（欺凌）.If everyone wears the same clothes, it is impossible to laugh at other people' s clothing.Manson: The uniform has to be earned （ 获得）through efforts. Students should start school with no uniforms. As they make progress at school, they start wearing it. I always think children need to

19、 be proud of their school. The uniform is important for that. SO, make students earn it ! If they don ' t perform well, they should not be allowed to get one.Moorhead: In my opinion, kids don' t have to wear uniforms. There should be more choicesopen to kids in education. They ought to devel

20、op their own independence and just be themselves. Their personalities would be expressed through their own clothes at school. And different dresses could be one way of showing their understanding of beauty. Besides, they make the school lively and colorful.Patrick: I can see the advantages of wearin

21、g school uniforms. They play a very important role in managing schools. However, a school should not depend heavily on uniforms to improve students behaviors. Teaching them how to express themselves with confidence（信心、）is more important.26. What does the writer mean to do in Paragraph 1?A. Present a

22、n opinion on a subjectB. Introduce a topic for discussionC. Provide a way to solve problems27. What is Kennedy in the second paragraph?A. studentB. A teacher C. A parent28. In Manson ' s opinion,.A. students have the right to get school uniforms for freeB. students should be encouraged to earn s

23、chool uniformsC. students performing well needn' t wear school uniforms29. According to Patrick, what is more important?A. Managing schools by uniformsB. Improving students ' behaviorsC. Helping students express themselves confidently 30. We can learn from the text that.A. Kennedy can '

24、t stand school uniformsB. Moorhead is against school uniform rulesC. the writer holds the same opinion as Patrick' sBIt is believed that Huck Finn is based on（ 基于）a childhood friend of Mark Twain' s. In fact,Twain was not alone in basing a fictional character（ 虚构的角色 ）on a real-life person.Se

25、verus Snape / John NettleshipSeverus Snape is a skillful wizard（巫师）teaching magic in Harry Potter. The writer, J.K Rowling, once said that the character was based on a teacher of hers.The teacher turned out to be John Nettleship, who taught Rowling chemistry. At first, Nettleship felt surprised.&quo

26、t;I know I am a strict teacher," he said. " But I don ' t think I aSnape! ”ON second thoughts, however, he said that he was so ill-tempered that most of his students avoided making him mad. Also, he used to wear long hair and have untidy lab. That sounds familiar to Harry Potter fans.A

27、lice / Alice LiddellFamously, Lewis Carroll Alsce in Alice s' Adventures in Wonderland in based on Alice Liddell.Carroll was close to the Liddell family. One day, ten -year-old Alice asked Carroll to tell her a new story. Carroll began to create his famous tale of Alice and what happened after s

28、he fell through the rabbit hole. The little girl liked the story so much that she asked him to write it down. And the rest is history.Dill / Truman CapoteIn to Kill a Mockingbird, Harper Lee based Dill on her childhood friend, Truman Capote.Capote once said, “ Lee was my best friend. Have you ever r

29、ead To Kill a Mockingbird?” Icharacter in that story! The story takes place just in the town where we lived!”31. Snape and Nettleship have something in common EXCEPT.A. their jobsB. their looksC. their hobbies32. What does the underlined word-temperedll" mean in Paragraph 3?A.沉着冷静的B.优柔寡断的C.脾气暴躁

30、的33. What made Carroll decide to create Alice' s Adventures in Wonderland?A. Alice Liddell ' s requirementB. His great interest in rabbits.C. His experience of travelling.34. Being a character of To Kill a Mockingbird, Truman Capote felt.A. proudB. unsatisfiedC. surprised35. The text is main

31、ly about.A. purposes of writing fictional storiesB. introductions to famous writers' childhood friends.C. characters to fictional stories from real -life persons 第三节 语篇补全 阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对 话。选项中有一项为多余选项。Summer is here. One of the best ways to cool off on a hot summer day is to jum

32、p into a swimming pool. Swimming is great exercise, and a trip to a pool or beach is a good way to have fun with friends. 36., so it' s important to stay safe as you do it. Here are a fewthings you can do to swim safely.Swim only in area set for swimming.Don' t swim unless there is a lifegua

33、rd（救生员）on duty. If you ' re on a beach near the ocean, this is especially important. In some places, fast currents（急流）can sweep swimmers away without warning. So if a sign says" no swimming ” , please take care.Be careful when diving（ 跳水）into the water headfirst.Most pools have deep ends wh

34、ere diving is safe. In natural weather, don' t dive unlessyou know that he water is deep enough. 37., causing injury（伤害）or death.Make sure you have a partner with you.Nobody knows what will happen while you are swimming. If something goes wrong, you can get help from that person as soon as possi

35、ble. In this situation, 38. Pay close attention to children' s safetyKids who don ' t know how to swim should wear life jackets. But by themselves they are not enough, 39. If you have a pool at home, put a fence（ 围栏）around it in case children fall in. And if a child disappears, check the poo

36、l first.A. Skilled kids many forget green handsB. so an adult should always be presentC. But swimming can also be generousD. a few seconds can make a big differenceE. Or you could hit your head on the bottom第四节阅读表达阅读下列短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题I am Canadian. I started learning French when I was 10 years old. B

37、ut my whole experience with the language was in the classroom. All of that changed, however, during my last summer of high school. As a 170year-old girl, I flew across the country by myself for the first time! I headed for Quebec to live in the province with a French-speaking host family, who didn&#

38、39; t speak any English. And I would learn French ata local school.On the first day of school, all of us students were given a test to determine（ 测定） our language level. We were required to speak only French all summer.I made every effort to communicate in a second language by making new friends, se

39、eing movies and even ordering food from restaurant in French. Though I couldn ' t understand most of it at the very beginning, the whole experience was exciting and refreshing.On weekends, my classmates and I took trips to different places around the province. On one trip, we went whale watching

40、 on the St. Lawrence River. Even though it was raining, we could see huge whales swimming around tour boat. The most memorable part of our trip was a visit to historic Quebec City. I walked along the stone streets, took pictures of the European -style（欧式的）buildings, and learned some stories there.Fi

41、nally my efforts paid off! At the end of the summer, I was able to communicate pretty well. I couldn' t wait to go back to school and talk with my French teacher. Beingfully immersed（沉浸）in a French-speaking environment was a valuable learning experience. And it could be the main reason for my im

42、provement in French.40. When did the writer fly alone for the first time?41. How did the local school determine the students' language level?42. Did the writer enjoy the experience of communicating in French?43. What did the writer think of the visit to historic Quebec City?44. What could be the

43、 main reason for the writer' s improvement in French?V写作技能 第一节语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，将画线部分翻译成英文或中文。Do you enjoy hitting the books? It doesn ' mean you enjoy beating your books with your hand. That may be reasonable if you don' t understand something inside your books. Hitting thebooks just means th

44、at you are studying hard. You can learn a lot when you hit the books. 45. Especially before exams, most students spend a 10t 0ftime hitting the books to get good grades.This is just one example of expressions that can' t be understood by taking 】hem apart （word by word. Expressions like this are

45、 called idioms（习语）They are an important part of a culture ' s language Languages and culturesare closely connected.One example of an idiom in theChinese language is“ dui niu tan qin” , or拨 to "aythe lute（a cow.46 着某人在说话或写作时不考虑其听众或读者。Let ' get backto idioms that begin with the word"

46、hit" 47.There are manyof them inEnglish, but it's not that easy for you tounderstand.One common idiom you may hear in English is“ hit the road ” . It means to leave or to go. Youcan say, “ Hey, I need to hit the road. Can we talk about this another time?” Or simply,hit the road. " When you are tired and you want to go to bed, you can say,干 “I need