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1、特殊疑问句以疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑 问词有: what who whose which when where how why 等。特殊疑问句有两种语序:1 .如疑问词作主语或主语的定语,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其语序是陈述句的语序:疑问词(+主语)+谓语动词+其他成分如:who is singing in the room ?whose bike is broken ?2 .如疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分提问,其语序是:疑问词+一般疑问句语序如:what class are you in ?What does she look like ?Where a
2、re you from ?What time does he get up every morning ?How do you know ?特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他eg:Where do you do study English特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+其他eg:Why is your Mum so angry特殊疑问词+情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他eg:What can I do for you注意:1 .回答特殊疑问句时,不能用yes / no,即问什么答什么,尤其是简略回答。如:Who is from Canada ?Helen (is)-Where's th
3、e restaurant ?Near the station.Why do you like koalas ?Because they are cute.步骤; 固am, is, nre的句子1 .就划线部分提问(变特殊疑问句)This is a book.第一步:变一般疑问句Is this a book(第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词Is this what第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。What is this肯定句变特殊疑问句(就划线部分提问):分3步骤第一步:先变一般疑问句第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其
4、余按顺序照抄,省略 划线部分。注意:1.一定先变二般疑问句。但是,如果啊是主语|或主语的定语 时,|语序不变为,特殊疑问词(+主语)+陈述句打 幔有am, is, are的句子,2 .划线部分不能在特殊疑问句中出现。 非单三时用do,单三时用does 非单f 肯定句:I like English. 一般疑问句:Do you like English 否定句:I do not like English. 单三 肯定句:He likes English.一般疑问句:Does he like English否定句:He does not like English.就划线部分提问:I like Eng
5、lish.第一步:先变一般疑问句Do you like English第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分国you like what第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略 划线部分。What do you like特殊;变为any。如:There are some birds in the tree.There aren't any birds in the tree.但是,若在表示请邀请、请求的句子中,some可以不变。如:Would you like some orange juice与此相关的一些不定代词如something, somebody等也要进行
6、相应变 化。变为or。如:I have a knife and a ruler.玲I don't have a knife or a ruler.小学英语特殊疑问句专题练习课堂练习一.划线部分提问。1. He's Mr. Jones.2. They are on the lake.3. Km twentv-one.are reading an English es from China,6. Myfather is here.Wang is looking for his teacher. White is Tom's mother. (9. There
7、 are thirty people in the room.new coat cost 12 yuan.二.选择(who, where, when)的正确单词填空is that pretty girl She is my sister.&are Jack and Tom They are behind you.do you go to school I go to school from Monday to Friday.has a beautiful flower John has a beautiful flower.are they They are my parents.is
8、 my mother She is in the living room.are you going We are going to the bakery(而包坊).do Jim and Wendy play ball They play ball in the afternoon.does he jog He jogs in the park.(are you from I'm from Changchun city.三.用 what time, what color, what day, what 填空。1. A:is it B: It is nine o' clock.2
9、. A:does your mother get up8: My mother gets up at 6:30.3. A:do you go to bed B: I go to bed at 10:00.4. A:do Diana and Fiona have supper8: Diana and Fiona have supper at 18:00.5. A:is it B: It is purple.6. A:is the sky B: The sky is blue.7. A:is your coat B: My coat is black.8. A:is the dog B: The
10、dog is white.9. A:is today B: Today is Monday.10. A:is tomorrow B: Tomorrow is Tuesday.11. A:was yesterday(昨天)B: Yesterday was Sunday.12. A:do you like B: I like red.13. A:is this This is a computer(电脑).14. A:are you doing B: We are playing basketball.15. A:does your mother do B: My mother is a poli
11、cewoman.课后练习一、划线部分提问。1. She is my teacher.2. He buy the red one .3. It is my coat.4. I am looking for my sister,get up at six .>am from Hubei.7. My bag is red .8. . The book is Li Hua's.9. They are five yuan .10. It's a pen.二.选择题)1.is a ticker for the film Hacker HeAbout forty yuan .A. Ho
12、w old B. How many C. How much D. How often)2. are you going I'm going to the library.A. Who B. Which C. What D. Where)3. _I've got a headache and a cough.A. What's your trouble B. What's wrong with itC. Can I help youD. How are you)4.tea did you haveTwo cups.A. How many B. How much C
13、. How soon D. Which ()5.The one behind the tree.A. Whose girl B. Who's that girl C. Which girlD. Where's the girl三.从右边选择正确的答案。1. What' s on the chair is a book in the bag.2. How is your father are apples.3. What are these go to school by bus.4. What is in the bag radio is on the chair.5.
14、 How do you go to school father is fine.6. How much is it wash my face in the morning.7. What time is ithave two hands.8. When do you wash your face is four o' clock.9. How many hands do you haveis 5 RMB(人民币).do you have lunch have lunch at noon.$课堂练习答案一.is heare theyold are youare you doingdoes she fromis hereis Xiao Wang looking foris Tom ' s mothermany people are there in the room10. How much does the coat cost2 .1-5 Who Where When Who Who6-10 Where Where When Where Where3 . time time time timecolor color 7. What color8. What color 9. What day 10. What
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