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1、般现在时:1、现在的状态。2、经常或习惯性动作。3、主语所具备的性格和台匕能4、真理1、标志:often (经常),usually (通常),sometimes (有时),always (总是),never (从不) ,on Sundays (在星期天),every day/month/year (每一天 /月 /年)2、结构:(1)主语+连系动词be(am/is/are)+词/形容词/数词/介词短语/副词等做表语表状态(包括 There be +n.)练习: (be) a student. My name(be) Tom.2. Where (be) my shoes? They_(be) h

2、ere.(be) the girl with long straight hair? I think she _(be) Kate.4. You and I _(not be) in Class Six.(be) there a supermarket on the Fifth Avenue? Yes, there(be).6. her parent tall? No, he.( 2)主语(非第三人称单数)+行为动词原形+其他(用助动词do 帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问)( 3)主语(第三人称单数)+行为动词的第三人称单数+其他(用助动词does 帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句

3、)行为动词第三人称单数加-s的形式s 2.辅音+y: study-studies 3以s,x,ch,sh结尾watch-watches teach-teaches钠殊 have-has do-does go-goes.1)His parents (watch) TV every night. 肯定句 1) My brother (do)homework every day.2)His parents(not watch) every nights定句 2)My brother(not do)homework every day.3)his parents(watch) TV every nig

4、ht"般疑 3)your brother homework every day?Yes, they. No, they.Yes, he. No, he4)When_his parents(watch) TV? 特疑4)Whenyour brother(do) homework?They watch TV every night.He does homework every day.二 现在进行时:表示说话瞬间或现阶段正在进行的动作。1、标志:now (现在)listen (看)look (听)2、结构:主语+助动词be(am/is/are)+行为动词的现在分词(doing)现在分词的

5、构成:: eat-eating2.辅音字母+e: take-taking3. sit, put, begin, run, swim, stop, get, shop,(双写最后个辅音字母,冉力口 ing.)练习: 1. Jim(take) photos in the park now. 2. Jim(nottake) in the park now. 3.Jim(take) photos in the park now?Yes, he. No, he.4. WhereJimphotos now? In the park.t+三、情态动词:1、任何主语+can/may/must+动词原形2、主语

6、+ can ' t/may not/ mustn动词原形3、Can/May/Must +主语+动词原形? 4、疑问词+can/may/must+主语+动词原形?四、非谓语动词(是固定搭配)1. like+ to do 不定式 /doing 动名词to do sth.3. love to do 4. wouldlike to do sth.5. enjoy doing sth.6. thanks for doing 7. stop doing sth 8. letsb. do sth.She wants (have) a party. Does he like (swim)?Thanks

7、 for (enjoy) CCTV show. She never stops (talk).五祈使句:Go straight and turn left/ right.Go through Fifth Avenue.Take a taxi (Take a bus Take a walk )六综合练习:Green (be) a worker. Now he (work) in the field. !Who(sing)?time your brother usually (do) his homework? can(come) here by bus.5. Who(have) a ruler?

8、 they(clean) the room? you(eat) dinner? - Yes, we are.(have) a soccer ball, but he (not have) a basketball.(like)(run)?(be) from Canada. They(not speak) Chinese. 11. He wants(be) tall.1.我们正在吃晚餐。2、我们每天6 点起床。We .We at six every day.3你们在聊天吗?是的。4、他们常常聊天吗?不是。they ? Yes, they .they often ? No, they5、他在做什么

9、?他在做作业。6、他晚上常干什么?他常做作业。What he _?He_.What _he usually _ in the evening? Heusually.答案:having dinner 2. get up 3. Are , talking , are 4.Do , talk, don t5. is doing, is doing homework 6. does, do, does , homework七人称代词:我你他她它我们你们他 /她 /它们主格:Iyouhesheitweyouthey宾格:meyouhim heritusyouthem形容词性物主代词:后面必须跟名词我的你

10、的他的她的它的我们的你们的他 /她 /它们的myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名词性物主代词:后面不能跟名词Mineyourshishersitsoursyours theirs练习:(我 ) am a worker. 你( ) are a doctor. 她( )is a teacher.is (他的 )shirt.3. This is (我的)pen.( 他们的) trousers are there.5. I like this picture. Please give 它( ) to (我 ).6. People get 他们的() money from (我 ).

11、(他们) are new students. 他们的() names are Lucy and Lily.8. These are 我们的() shoes. Can 我们() wear (它们).9. Thank for (你的) help.10. (他 ) loves (她) , and (她 ) loves (他) ,too.(我 ) love (你) , and (你 ) love (我),too.八,There be句型句型转换1)There is a bank on the street.2) There are some cars in front of the park.否定句:

12、There a bank on the street.否定句:There cars in front of the bank.一般疑问旬: a bank on the streetr股疑问句: cars in front of the bank?就划线部分提问:on the street? 就划线部分提问: infront of the bank?There s a bank on the street.There are some cars in front of thebank.同上: are there on the street?!上: are there infront of the bankThere s only one.There re some.2)将下列句子改为否定句、一般疑问句,并就划线部分提问。1 We are eating lun

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