辽宁盘锦市2019中考英语试题(原卷版)

1、2019 辽宁盘锦市中考英语试题第I卷 选择题I.单项选择从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。1 .John often takes a walk his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with2 .My sister and I have different cups. The white cup is , and the pink one is hers.A. myB. mineC. meD. myself3 .The old man leads a simple life, he has a lo

2、t of wealth.A. althoughB. soC. unlessD. because4 . Lucy, our father s birthday is coming. Let s buy a card for him. Why not make one by ourselves? It will be than buying one.A. meaningfulB. much meaningfulC. more meaningfulD. the most meaningful5. I saw your light still on at 11 oclock last night. O

3、h, Ian interesting talk show at that time.A. watchB. watchedC. am watchingD. was watching6.do you help your mother do housework? Every day. I think its our duty to do it.A. How oftenB. How farC. How soonD. How much7. My best friend went abroad. I miss her and feel down today. Don t be sad. Here is g

4、ood news for you .A. cheer upB. cheering upC. cheered upD. to cheer up8.Our life greatly by 3D printing technology in a few years.A. will influenceB. influencesC. will be influencedD. is influenced9 .A landmark（里程碑）in the history of science was made by a photo was taken on April 10th about the black

5、hole in a faraway galaxy（星系）.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. when10 . 一Excuse me, could you tell me?- Go along this road to the bus station, and take Bus No. 31.A. where is the Rice MuseumB. which the way to the Rice Museum wasC. how I can get to the Rice MuseumD. whether is the Rice Museum near heren.补全对话从

6、方框内所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。（方框中有两个选项是多余的）A. The class that I m really worried about is physics.B. It s called the library.C. But I have to do a book report for English.D. He is my favorite teacher.E. However, it s so hard for me to study at home.F. We are planning a school trip.G. He is

7、 said to be the most strict teacher in our school.Harry: Have you decided to go for the trip with us?Susan: Id love to. 11Harry: What a pity! Who wants you to report for English?Susan: Mr. Black. He is the one who gave James a D last year.Harry: Oh, yes. I ve heard about Mr. Black.2Susan: I am not a

8、fraid of him. But you know, my math is really a problem.Harry: I m worried about neither English nor math. 13 It s difficult.Susan: How was your last test?Harry: I did OK, but I have to study a lot. 14 It s always noisy at my house.Susan: Hey, Harry. I know there s a great place where it is quiet an

9、d no one bothers you.Harry: Really?Susan: Yeah. 15Harry: Haha. You are right.m.完形填空根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。Vincent Williams went to a boarding school. Here is one of the letters he wrote to his 16 from the school. Dearest Mom and Dad,I m afraid I have something terrible to tell yo

10、u. I have been very naughty and the school principal（校长）is very17,with me. She is going to write to you. I have to be 18 from here byyou. She does not want me in the school any longer.The trouble started last night when I was 19 in bed. This is against the rules, of course. We are not20 to smoke at

11、all.As I was smoking, I heard 21 coming towards the room. I did not want to be caught by a teacher, so I threw the cigarette away.22 , the cigarette fell into the waste-paper basket, which caught fire.There was a curtain near the waste-paper basket which caught fire, too. The principal 23 the fire s

12、tation. By the time the firemen arrived, the whole room was on fire. One of my roommates got hurt and he was sent to the 24 .The principal said that the fire was all my fault and she will send you a bill for the damage（ 损坏）.The damage will 25 you two thousand dollars.I m very sorry about this. I won

13、 t break any rules. I promise.Much loveVincent16. A. grandparentsB. brothersC. friendsD. parents17. A. angryB. pleasedC. excitedD. nervous18. A. taken offB. taken awayC. taken inD. taken after19. A. eatingB. sleepingC. smokingD. reading20. A. thoughtB. believedC. guessedD.supposed21. A. somebodyB. a

14、nybodyC. everybodyD.nobody22. A. HappilyB. UnluckilyC. AmazinglyD. Uncomfortably23. A. askedB. phonedC. choseD. brought24. A. hospitalB. parkC. restaurantD. classroom25. A. spendB. buyC. costD. collectIV.阅读理解根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案， 并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位Passage 1WHAT S ON THIS WEEKENDFilms at the Museum

15、Two European films will be on this Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See Broken Window at 1:30. The workers will be at 3:45. For further information, call 498-7898.Captain Good FellowDo your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances? Captain Good Fellow will be rea

16、dy to teach all these things to children of all ages at the City Square on Saturday morning at 10:00. Free.International PicnicAre you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5:00 p.m.Do Yo

17、u Want to Hear The Zoo ”“The Zoo ” , a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first US concert at 8:00 p.m. at Rose Hall, CityCollege, Sunday.26. How can you get more information about the films at the Museum Theatre?A. By writing a letter.B. By sending an email.C. By making a telephone

18、call.D. By looking through the website.27. Children cannot enjoy at the City Square on Saturday morning.A. interesting storiesB. funny gamesC. wonderful picturesD. exciting dances28. Where can you taste delicious and cheap food on Saturday afternoon?A. At the City Square.B. At the Central Park.C. At

19、 the Museum Theatre.D. At the Rose Hall, City College.29. What can we do at Rose Hall, City College at 8:00 p.m., Sunday?A. See a film.C. Watch an animal show.30. What kind of writing is this passage?A. An advertisement （广告）.C. A play.B. Listen to a speech.D. Enjoy rock music.B. A novel.D. News.Pass

20、age 2I walked into a stranger as he passed by me. “Excusme. I said.He replied with a smile and said,“Please excuse me, too. I didn t notice you. ”We apologized（道歉）and went for our own ways.Later that day, when I was cooking, my daughter was standing too near. When I turned to reach for some milk, I

21、nearly knocked her over. Move out of the way! ” I shouted.She walked away sadly. But I didn t feel like I had to apologize to her.While I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me.While dealing with a stranger, you were polite.with a daughter you love, you were unkind. Your daughter brought you

22、 some flowers that she picked herself this afternoon. You will find them in the kitchen by the door. Have you seen the tears in her eyes?I quietly went and sat down by my daughter s bed.“Honey, I am so sorry. I said. Are these the flowers you picked for me?She said, “I found them by the tree. I pick

23、ed them because they re pretty like you. I knew youespecially the blue ones.”I tearfully replied,“Sweetie, I m really sorry for the way I acted today. I shouldn t havIt s OK. I love you anyway. She said as she kissed me on my cheek.If we can be polite to strangers, why can t we do the same for the o

24、nes we love?31. The writer was to the stranger who she walked into.A. madB. honestC. unkindD. polite32. Where were they when the writer shouted at her daughter?A. In the kitchen.B. By the tree.C In the bedroom.D. In the garden.33. What did the writer s husband think when he saw her action?A. The lit

25、tle girl sho uldn t cry.B. She shouldn t shout at their daughter.C. She shouldn t say sorry to the stranger.D. Both he and his wife should apologize to their daughter.34. What mayeJheriter s favorite color according to the passage?A. Yellow.B. Pink.C. Blue.D. Red.35. What do you think is the best ti

26、tle for the passage?A. Be friendly to strangers.B. Mothers like flowers.C. Be kind to loved ones.D. Love between parents and children.Passage 3People in different countries speak different languages. But is there a language that can be understood by everyone in the world? If there is, the answer mig

27、ht be EMOJIS（表情符号）.Emojis are a kind of special language. Pictures are used to put meaning across. A group called the UnicodeConsortium works on choosing emojis. It_ has added new emojis every year since 2014. They show what people think about and like.Emojis can be used to represent（代表）different gr

28、oups of people. In 2015, emoji faces with different skin tones（肤色）were added. In 2016, different jobs were added , such as doctor, police officer and painter. This year, emojis of disabled people were added including emojis of blind people and people in wheelchairs.But there is also more to emojis.

29、They can also refer to（指 是）pop culture and new cultural trends（潮流）.New emojis in 2019 also include several animals, such as sloths（树，频）and flamingos（火烈鸟）.These animals are not very common, but are known to many people. For example, sloths have become popular because of the 2016 film Zootopia （疯狂动物城

30、）.Many fashion designers（设计师 ）have included flamingos in their designs in recentyears. This animal makes people feel like theyre on a vacation.It seems that emojis are a mirror of the world we live in. It will be interesting to sthe years to come.36. Emojis useto express ideas.A. musicB.soundsC. wor

31、ds37. What does the underlined word it in Pa ragraph 2 refer to?A. The Unicode Consortium.B. An emoji.language.38. In which year were emojis of disabled people added?A. In 2014.B. In 2015.C. In 2016.39. According to the passage, emojis include the following EXCEPTD. piresC. AD.ntry.D. I19.ow inow th

32、ey change aB. popular filmsA. people with different skin tonesC. some interesting animalsD. different jobs40. Which sentence is Not True according to the passage?A. People all over the world might understand emojis.B. Emojis can represent pop culture.C. Many fashion designers used sloths in their wo

33、rks.D. Emojis are changing and growing every year.Passage 4It s repd that more than 450 million Chinese have myopia（ 近视）.Around 30 percent for primary school students, 60 percent for junior high students and 80 percent for senior high students are nearsighted. Maybe this is because students spend a

34、lot of time reading books and using electronic products.Parents might have tried to do something to fix it, such as having their children get eye massages（ 按摩）,take medicine or even get surgery. People who offer these services or products often promise that they can reduce（H 解）or even cure（治愈）myopia

35、.However, you will no longer see advertisements like this before long. The government has made a notice toban（禁止）this kind of advertisements. The notice bans businesses from using words like恢复）and “ recovery“myopia cure their advertisements. The notice says that myopia cannot be completely cured wit

36、h medicaltechnology now. As a result, these advertisements could mislead children and their parents.To reduce myopia among young people, the government made a new plan last August. The plan limits（限制）not only the time children play video games but also the production of new video games.Young people

37、can prevent and control myopia by spending more time outside and less time in front of books or computers. People who have eyesight problems should go to a hospital and let a doctor decide what to do.41. What s the myopia rate of junior high students according to the passage?A. 30%.B. 45%.C. 60%.D.

38、80%.42. Parents might do the following EXCEPT to fix myopia according to Paragraph 2.A. have their children get eye massagesB. buy them special glassesC. make their children take medicineD. get their children to do surgery43. You won t see advertisements on myopia with the word in the near future.A.

39、 recoveryB. eyesightC. medicalD. reduce44. Which sentence is True according to Paragraph 4 and 5?A. Students in lower grades are easy to get myopia.B. Production of new video games has been limited.C. Spending less time outdoors is good for childrenht. s eyesigD. The notice gives advice on protectin

40、g the eyesight of elderly people.45. What can we learn from the passage?A. Don t believe the advertisements.B. Students shouldn t be allowed to play video games.C. The government and people are saving children s eyesight.D. Myopia can be cured with the medical technology at present.第R卷 非选择题V .情景交际在下

41、面对话的空白处填入恰当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。Karen met Jasper after their graduation ceremony.Karen: Hey, Jasper! How excellent you are! We were all touched by your speech on the graduation ceremony.Jasper: 46 , Karen. Actually I felt very nervous.Karen:47一?Jasper: I prepared it for a week. By

42、the way, donton forget the partyKaren: Oh, 48?Jasper: It s at 6:00. How time flies! After the party, maybe it s time to say goodbye to junior high.Karen:49 after graduation?Jasper: I am going to get into the senior high school. What about you?Karen: I am thinking entering a music school. You know, m

43、y dream is to be a singer.Jasper:50?Karen: Yes, they do. My parents think I can make my own decision.Jasper: Lucky you. Graduation makes us sad, but the future will be more exciting!VI .短文填空根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。（每个单词只能使用一次）climb until win short end proud quick realize first

44、tryA group of boys were playing a game around a tall tree. They decided to see who could get to the top of the tree51. Their mothers were sitting not far away, looking on at their children as they played.One of the 52 was an 8-year-old boy named David. He was the 53 child in the group.Nobody thought

45、 he would 54 the competition.Then the game started. All of the boys 55 their best to climb as high as they could. They all made it halfway up the tree before David did, but he reached the top of the tree fastest in the 56.His mother was 57 of his son. She asked him, id, ho w Didvyou manage to reach

46、the top of the tree so 58?”“It was easy. David said, “ The other children kept looking down as they climbed. When they came to 59 how high they were, they got scared and were afraid of falling down. I, however, looked only up. WhenI saw how close I was, I kept going higher and higher 60I reached the

47、 top. ”It is true in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals.vn.任务型阅读Passage 1 根据短文内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。What foods are successful? Hamburgers and pizzas are popular. But instant noodles（方便面）have also become a world success. Now instant noo

48、dles are celebrating their 61 st birthday!Instant noodles were invented by a Japanese named Momofuku Ando. To find a way to make noodles last longer,Ando began experimenting（实验）in 1955 and three years later, he made the first bag of instant noodles. Now, 61years on, they re eaten all over the world.

49、 In fact, theyre so populanr sthtaanttJnaonaopoadnlnleseacsotnhseiidr er ibest invention!Each year, 95 billion packets of instant noodles are eaten around the world. In the UK, people call instant noodles “ pot noodles ” . University students like them a lot. During the first term at college, you ma

50、y beengaivgift bag that includes instant noodles. Instant noodles are cheap and easy to eat. But watch out! People may think you are lazy if you are an instant noodle lover.The UN often sends instant noodles as part of its food aid. This is because of their long life and high fat, which makes people

51、 feel full for longer time.However, instant noodles aren t totally而南Cent（They are high in fat and salt. Health experts say theyare bad for us and we shouldn t eat them too often.61. How many years did Ando spend inventing instant noodles?62. What are instant noodles called in England?63. Why do peop

52、le think instant noodle lovers are lazy?64. Are instant noodles high in fat and salt?65. What do you think of instant noodles?Passage 2 根据短文内容填表格，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。Waste sorting（垃圾分类）is a big matter worldwide. In order to sort the rubbish properly and protect the environment, people in different countr

53、ies are using different methods to sort their waste.UK A UK company invented a “ smart bin ” to help with waste sorting. People just need to drop their waste into the bin（垃圾箱）.A camera and sensors麒应器）in the bin can tell what type of rubbish it is and correctly sort it.The bin also compresses（压缩）the

54、waste so it takes up less space.South Korea South Korea is using a method called“ Pay For Your Waste ” to encourage its people tofood waste. When throwing away rubbish, people have to separate their food waste from their other rubbish and put it in a bin. The smart bin then weighs the food. People h

55、ave to pay for their food waste by scanning（扫描）a barcode（条形码）on the bin. If they throw away more rubbish, they will pay more.Japan Japan is leading the world in waste sorting. They sort waste so carefully that even plastic bottles and their caps go into different bins. Different types of paper products have their own bins.China China is improving its waste sorting efforts. Shanghai has worked with Alipay to create aaccount（账户）“service for its resident蠕民）.The city is a