4u5语法构词法练习.

1、201010b4u5 语法练习（构词法）I .单项填空101.That man wasA.careenough not to tell the manager that he would not do the job.B. careful C.careless D.carelessness2.The soldier died for saving the child ，so hisA.dieB.deadC.died3.The child lookedat his brother who was badly wounded.A.sadlyB.sadnessC.sadly4.He is an ex

2、pert at chemistry.We all call him a .is heavier than Mount Tai.D.deathD.sadA. chemistryB.chemicalC.chemistD.physician5. The three- chair isn't suitable for a young child.He may fall off.A. leggingB.leggedC.legsD.leged6.Stephenson became therailway engineer in the world.A.leadB.leaderC.leadingD.l

3、eadership7. When the teacher praised him for working out the maths problem ，Jack lookedaboutat his classmates.A.proud8.To everyoneA.satisfiedB.proudlyC.prides ，_t_h_e girl finished the job quite well.B.satisfactoryC.satisfying9. What are you doing here? Oh， my teacher asked me to write a passage abo

4、ut You can writepassage in English?D.pridelyD.satisfactionin English.A.600 words ；a 600-wordsB.600-word ；a 600-wordsC.600 words ； a 600-wordD.600 words ；a 600-words10.No one should enter the spot without theof the police.A.permitB.permissionC.permittingD.permittence11.You must come with us to the po

5、lice _.Our head is waiting for you.A.headquarters B.headlineC.headmasterD.headache12.Letting that animal escape was no accident ；you did it .A.intendB.intentionC.intentionallyD.intentional13.The shop owner welcomed all the guests withasmile.A.practiceB.practiseC.practicalD.practiced14.The_ordered hi

6、m to pay a $100 fine.A.judgerB.judgmentC.judgeD.judgement15.My TV is out of order.Can you tell me what is thenews about Iraq War?A.latelyB.latestC.laterD.latter16.The Great Wall is more than 6000 li in A.longerB.lengthC.longD.longing17.To my _，I passed the exam easily.A.joyB.joyfulC.joylessD.joyness

7、18.Canada is mainly ancountry.A.English-speaking B.speak-English19.How he is! He is always actingA.foolish ； foolishly ； fool C.foolish ；fool ；fool20.The necklace that she lost is very expensive.ItD.English-spokenA.valuable B.value C.valuelessC.spoken-English_.He is really a B.fool ；foolish ； foolD.

8、foolishly ； foolish ；fool's of great D.unvaluable21.There werefish in the river in South America.A.in danger22. The letterB. dangerb” in the wordA.soundB. silentC. dangerous doubt ” isC. silenceD.dangerlessD.sounded23.The child looked at me.A.strangerB.strangely24.The black people were against s

9、lavery and fought for their_A.freeB.freelyC.freedom25.What you said sounded but in fact it was untrue.A.reasonableB.reasonfulC.reasonlesstechnology from other countries. B.advancingC.advantage26.We have to learnA.advance27.The children live in a village A.nearbyB.near28.Mr Black is an in the armyfin

10、d him in his.C.strangeD.strangeless bravely.D.freesD.unreasonD.advanced.They come here almost every day.C. nearly D.near by， not anin the government.You can not easilyA.official ； officer ； officeC.official ；official ； official 29.You ' d better give up smoking if you want to keepA.healthB.healt

11、hyC.healthily30. speaking，I didn 't do it on purpose.A.HonestlyB.HonestC.HonestyB.officer ； office ； officialD.officer ； official ；officeD.healthierD.Dishonest31.It sounds like a good plan ， but there are somedifficulties in carrying it out.A.practicedB.practicalC.practice D.practicing32. His fa

12、ther possesses afactory， which does most of the pollution to this river.D.paper-madeA.paper-makeB.paper-making C.papers-madereasons.33. Marx left his homeland for someD. politician 's very stubborn.D. impossibility birds in the wood last week and they are stillin the cage.A.politicallyB.politics

13、C.political34.It ' sto persuade him to give up smoking.HeA.possibleB.possiblyC.impossible35.Dan caught twoA.alive ； liveB.live ；liveC.live ； aliveD.alive ； alive36.The doctor said that the old mans condition wasB.hoped C.hopeful that she could hardly open her eyes.A.sleepy B.asleep C.sleep 38.We

14、 stood thereat thesight.A.frightened ； frightfulB.frightening ； frightfulC.fright ； frighteningD.frightful ； fright39.The doc tor 's advicehim from drinking and smoking.A.encouragedB.couragedC.encouragement40.I 'd like to buy a hou，semodern， comfortable and above all in a quietA.neighbourB.n

15、eighbourhoodC.neighboursA.hope37.Ann felt soand that they had tried their best.D.hopelessD.sleepingD.discouragedD.neigh bour 'sn 改错练习（每小题有一个构词法错误，请找出并更正）1. The Milu deer are living in the wild in a natural park.2. This blouse is fit for him at all. It 's too long and the color has run.3. The

16、 possibly that the majority of the labor force will work at home is often discussed.4. We must strength government of the people ， by the people and for the people.5. The sperm whale can dive to a deep of more than 1000 meters in the sea.6. He is a very famous actress. He has played many important p

17、arts in different films.7. Personal， I 'd trhaer stay at home watching TV.8. Because of her ill ， she can 't go out for the sig-sheteing.9. Thank you for your describe of the conditions here.10.It ' s really dust in this rooImt . ' s a long time since someone last lived in it.11. We

18、all don 't know howk dharppens.12.He opened the envelope， folded the letter and began to read it.13.She offered us lots of value information ， which played an important part in catching the thief. 14.We wish you a pleasure journey back home.15.The captain made an apologize to the passengers for

19、the delay caused by bad weather.16.I wish that you could interview these journals who come.17.Coral is not a plant but a various of animal life.18.In my opinion, Harry is the most suitful person for the job.19. The food was good but the serve was poor.20. This meeting is of great important to all of

20、 us.21. There comes a large collection of soldiers in the distant.22. When he got to the destination ， he was quite out of breathe.23. Traditionally（ 传统上 ） speaking ， Russia is a Europe country.24. “ Actual ” means “， inafnadctwe ”can also use“ as a matter of fact25.It is possible to persuade Adam t

21、o give up that decide.26.The doctor said that the patience was comfortable after the operation.27.Some people say that this new discover might change the whole society completely. 28.The Chinese government treasure the friendly between the people of two countries and we are waiting for a peaceful se

22、ttlement of this matter.29.She was afraid of high and dared not jump out of the plane.30.Her mother died of hungry after the flood.31.I bet you are mistake this time.'t watch the accident.32.The man said that he was merely a pass-by and that he didn 33. Do you follow me? Yes， perfect.34. Persona

23、l possess of guns causes lots of troubles in the USA.35. The greatest wealthy is being content with a little.36.I believe our dream that humans will travel to and from the moon will come truth one day.37. Fail is the mother of success.38. Every year millions of visiters come to visit the dams.39. Th

24、e Chinese people are building socialist and have achieved great progress.40. People all went up to offer their congratulate on their winning the key match.III. 填空1. The mother didn' t know why her daughter was crying (n_o. ise)2. He was one of the best i n yesterday 's football matc(hp.lay)3

25、. Look! How Kate is laughing! (happy)4. It snowed last night and now the streets are covered with snow. (heavy)5. Edison was a great . During his life he had many . (invent)6. More and more have come to visit China over these years. ( foreign )7. We want reasons for your failure to help. (satisfy)8.

26、 Please give me some reference work. It will my task. (simple)9. The boy had the of being half starved. (appear)10. The police have a plot against the President. (cover).(operate)11. The doctor said that Mary's mother needed an12. She hoped that her son would become a . (music)13. Few words made

27、 us excited. (speak)14. The days on the moon get hotter than water. (boil)15. Thank you for your . (kind)16. Many college students work while they are studying because they want to make some money for their college . (expensive)17. Most international letters are written in English, too. (busy)18. Th

28、e boy noticed an mistake on his paper, but he decided not to say anything about it.(correct)19. When in Rome, do as the do. (Rome)20. The teacher was pleased with her . (honest)答案I .单项填空15 BDACB 1115 ACDCB 2125 CBBCA 3135 BBCCC610 CBDCB1620 BAAAB2630 DADBA 3640 DAADBn .改错练习1.natural Tnature3. possibly Tpossibility5. deep Tdepth6. actress Tactor8.ill Tillness10. dust Tdusty12. fold T u nfolded14. plea