一般疑问句专题讲解+练习

1、般疑问句专题一、什么是一般疑问句用Yes或Xo作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。一般疑问句还有下列特点：1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头；Isyour father a teacher?Does Catherine like animals?2、3、往往读升调；译成汉语，都可以带上“吗”，例如上面三 句可分别译为:你父亲是老师吗？凯瑟琳喜欢动物吗？如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句？1、含有be动词的一般疑问句,通常把be动词调到句首。例如: 陈述句：They are in the swimming pool.般疑问句：Are they in the swimming pool?Yes, they are

2、. /No, they aren* t. 注意:一般疑问句句末要用。2、含有情态动词的一般疑问句（can, may.）,把情态动词调到句首。例如:car.陈述句：He can drive acar/般疑问句：Can he drive a car?Yes, he can. /No, he can' t.3、一般动词的一般疑问句，也要借助助动词do/does,第三人称单数用does,其 余人称用doo其句型为：Do/Does +主语+动词原形+其它？陈述 句：Amy speaks Eng 1 i sh.般疑问句：Does Amy speak English?Yes, she does. /

3、No, she doesn' t.注意：当主语为名词时，在答语中要改成其相应的代词。（Amy是女生，所以人 称代词为she。）另外，答语有两种：肯定的回答（用yes）和否定的回答（用no）, 否定式常用缩写形式。三.陈述句变一般疑问句应注意的事项陈述句变成一般疑问句除了遵循上述规则以外，还应注意下1.如果陈述句中有第一人称,则变问句时最好要变为第二人称。I usually have lunch at schoolDo you usually have lunch at school?My father is playingsoccer.Is your father playing so

4、ccer?2如果陈述句中有some.则变问句时往往要变成any , and变成or©There is some water on the playground.Is there any water on the playground?当堂练习:一.把下面的句子变为一般疑问句并做回答。His father is an English teacher.2. These cats are crying.3. He is crying under the tree.4. His birthday is on the twentieth of November.5. Mrs. Li and K

5、itty are in a big shop.6. Kitty is wearing her new uniform.二.用适当的词语填空she know all the answers ?YessheNo, she2>the twins often fight ?Yesdo.No,don' t.3>your dad like listening tomusic?Yes4>5>6>does. No,doesn' t.uncle Tom wash his car everyday?Yesdoes.No,doesn' t.you have a

6、new teacher?YesNo,she ateacher?Yes,sheNo,she7>youplaying ballnow?Yes,No,8>thepig like tosleep?Yes, itNo, it9>fivebirds flyingin thesky?Yes,they No,aren t.10>your father smoking in the living room?Yes,is. No, he课后作业:一般疑问句练习情况 1： Be （是）am is are先用be的适出形式填空然后按照要求变换句型a teacher.一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回

7、答:Youa worker.一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:Hea doctor.一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:she a student?陈述句:肯定回答:否定回答:we happy?陈述句: 肯定回答: 否定回答:workers.They _ 一般疑问句: 肯定回答：_ 否定回答: （它是）an apple.-般疑问句：肯定回答： 否定回答: 情况2.情态动词canI can speak English.我能说英语。-般疑问句： 否定回答:They can swim他们能游泳。-般疑问句：肯定回答： 否定回答: 情况3用助动词do, does提问（注意提问时后面的实义动词要用原型1 ）I like reading books.一般疑问句： 肯定回答:否定回答:They watch the movie today. _般疑问句： 肯宦回答： 否定回答：She teaches them English.一般疑问句: 肯定回答：_ 否定回答：_He wants to go to Beijing._般疑问句： 肯宦回答： 否定回答： 情况4： there be表存在，“有” ！ There is a bird in the tree._般疑问句： 肯定回答： 否