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1、Un it7 Rules round us目标扫描1学会使用Don' t来劝阻别人不要做某事2掌握介词in ,on表示地点状语的用法等内含介词结构作后置定3 掌握 the one on the left / right , the one in the middle语的表达方式4知道不同场所各种标示及其意思 语言点详解1本单元要求学会使用祈使句的否定形式Don' t.!来劝阻别人不该做某事。如:Don ' t talk loudly! The teachers are having a meeting.不要大声说话,老师们在开会现在不要出去,外面正在下雨Don t go

2、 out now! It ' s raining outside , 此句型可以和 We must not.互换1 Don t chase each other = We mustn t chase each other.2 Don t use a mobile phone here .= We mustn t use a mobile phone here.3 Don t cross the road when the red light is on.= We mustn t cross the road when4 Don t throw rubbish on the ground

3、. = We mustn 活学活用改写句子,1)2)3)4)the red light is on.'t throw rubbish on the ground .保持句子意思不变Don t close the window!Don't cross the road!Don't copy(复制)others' an swers.Don't talk loudly.Keys; 1 ) We must not close the win dow.2)3)4)We must not cross the road.We must not copy others&

4、#39; an swers.We must n ot talk loudly.in ,on . 其中in 表示在范围内。On表示2. 本单元出现构成地点状语成分的介词有: 上,指某东西和所在表面是接触的。盒子里有什么?教室里有规则墙上有两幅画What's in the box?We have rules in the classroom. There are two pi ctures on the wall.活学活用a)选择填空1) I live(in, on) Shan ghai.2) She lives(in, on) Sichua n Road.3) There is a ho

5、le(in, on) the wall.b)用恰当的介词填空1) Don't talkclass.2) How many stude nts are thereyour class?3) Don't play footballthe road.Keys. a) 1) in 2) on 3) inb) 1) in 2) in 3) on3. 本单元要注意 the one on the left/right (左/ 右边的那一个 ),the one in themiddle(中间的那一个)等内含介词结构作后置定语的表达方式。Let's use the lift on the

6、 left.让我们用左边的电梯't work我们不能使用中间的电梯如 which加前面的名词引导问句。女0We must n't use the one in the middle. It does n果对上述结构中的介词短语划线提问得话,用I like the picture on the right better Which picture do you like better? 活学活用:就划线部分提问1) The teacher asks the boy in the middle to sta nd up.2) I want the bag on the left.3

7、) She wants the book on the right.Keys :1) Which boy does the teacher ask to sta nd up?2) Which bag do you want?3) Which book does she want?4.对于有些标识,要学会用what does it mean来讨论其含义另外还有其他的标识Don't smoke.Don't sit here.Don't park here.禁止抽烟此处禁止坐人此处禁止停车Don't P ick flowers.Don't feed the a

8、n imals.Don't take p hotos.禁止摘花禁止喂食动物禁止拍照活学活用两种句型给下列每个地方各写三条规则用"Do/Do n't. "/"We must( not) .1) in the hos pital2) on the un dergro und3) in the readi ng room能力训练场Part II Vocabulary and grammarI. Read and pl ete the senten ces.1. There are many shopping cin Shan ghai.2. We mus

9、t take the Ion the left to go up stairs.3. We should obey classroom r.4. Jack and Tim are wfor the gree n light at the p aveme nt.5. Don't tloudly in the library.II . Read and sp ell./lAp' steaz/. They must use the escalator in1. Jane and Mary want to go the/'midl/.2. We must no t/tfeis/

10、 each other on the road. It's dan gerous.3. I see a girl/'en t3(r)/ the shopping mall.4. This sign/miinz/ "Turn right".1.2.3.toIII . Choose the correct word to pl ete the sentence.We can(look for, find) a lot of sig ns in p ublic p laces.We(must, must n't) cross the road whe n

11、the traffic light is red.There are many books in the library.(What, Which) book would you likeborrow?4. Mum,(can, must) I watch TV now?rm afraid you(can't, n eed n't). Youyour homework first!(can't, must) finishIV. Choose the best an swer.()1. The baby is slee ping now. We must keepA. cl

12、earB. clea nC. quiteD.quiet ()2. I can't find the way tothe p ark. Can you help me?A. eB. en ter intoC. en ter)3. P lease don't sp eak Chinesean En glish class.A. inB. atC. for)4. Look at that sig n. It says, ' Nohere!'A. parkB.parkingC. toparkMust I finish my homework now, Mum?No, y

13、ou.A. mustB.must n't)6. We willShan ghai tomorrow morni ng.A. arrive inB. arrive atWho is your un cle?on the right.A. OneB. One is)8. P oily,the flowers in the p ark.A. don't p ickB. does n't p ickdoes n't p ick up(D. intoD. onD. p arks)5.)7.)9. It takes me about half an hour A. doin

14、g sho pping C. do sho pping)10. Let's meet at the restaura nt_ A. on the nin eth floor C. on the nine floorC. need n'tD.needC. getD. reach toC. The oneD. The one isC. don't p ick upD.at weeke nds.B. to do shoppingD. to doing sho ppingB. on the nine floorsD. on the ninth floor)1. Don'

15、t go into the office.)2. Don't talk loudly in the reading room.)3. Stude nts must kee p quiet when the teacher is sp eak ing in class.)4. Let's obey the school rules.)5. Where must we leave our bicycles?般疑问句)(划线部分提问)Choose the word or exp ressi on which has the closest mea ning to the un der

16、l inedV.part.A. not talk B. enterC. enter inD. put E. follow F. Wemust not(VI. Rewrite the follow ing senten ces as required.1. You must put the books back after you read them in the library.(put the books back after we read them in the library?2. They must n't talk with others in class。(就划线部分提问

17、)theyin class?3. The door on the right is the en tra nee:(就划线部分提问)is the entrance?4. Kate spends about two hours in doing her homework every day.5. We must not en ter.Kate spend in doing her homework every day?(保持原句意思不变)Part IIIRead ing and writi ngI. Read ing p rehe nsion.阅读理解A) Read and judge T(tr

18、ue) or F(false).判断正误Wehave rules everywhere. We have rules in the classroom. We have rules in the library. We have rules in the p ark. We also have rules about how to get along with(禾n. 相处)other people. We should be kind to others. We must say sorry to others when we make mistakes. Wemust return thi

19、ngs to others in time after we borrow them from others. We must try to help others whe n they are in trouble.)1. We have rules in the classroom.)2. We don't have rules among people.)3. We must say hello to others whe n we make mistakes.)4. We must retur n things to others in time after we borrow

20、 them from( ( ( ( others.B) Read and choose.rm Mary. These are about my house rules. They are very bad! I must give my baby brother breakfast every morning before school. I can't leave before he finishes it so I am sometimes late for school. When I e home, I must finish all my homework and cook

21、dinner for the family. This is because mymumworks in the evenings. I can't watch TV on weekdays. That's not fair (公平的 ) because I don't always have homework. I must p lay the piano every day. Sometimes rm too tired but still I must do it.)1. This is Mary'srules.A. houseB. class)2. Ma

22、ry mustevery day.A. give her baby brother lunchC. cook dinner for the family )3. Mary can'ton weekdays.A. cook dinnerC. do her homeworkAnd I can't go out on Friday ni ghts with my friends because I must look after my brother. My parents go out together the n. I don't have much time to p

23、lay.C. schoolD. work(B. do her homeworkD. watch TVB. watch TV D. p lay the piano )4. How many members are there in Mary's family?.D. SixA. ThreeB. FourC. Five)5. How does Mary feel about her house rules?B. They are fair.D. They are very good.A. They are in teresti ng.C. They are not fair.B)Read

24、and an swer.Eddie Kitty BenEddie KittyEddie BenEddieKitty, Eddie and Ben are playing in the p ark.Look! There are so many fish in the pond. We can catch some.No. Look at the sig n. It says, "Don't fish here."Oh, I can see a lot of people over there. What happen ed?Let's go and have

25、 a look.No. We must not walk across the grass in the p ark. Look at the sig n. rm sorry. I can't see clearly. What does it say?It says, "Don't walk across the grass."Wow, what a big tree! I can climb to the top.Ben Stop! Don't climb trees in the p ark.Kitty Yes, here is ano the

26、r sig n. We must follow all the rules.1. Are there many fish in the pond?2. Why does Eddie want to walk across the grass?3. Can Eddie see the sig n clearly?4. What does Eddie want to do whe n he sees a big tree?5. What can we lear n from the dialogue?II. Choose the words and pl ete the p assage.This

27、 is our1Look, there are two gates. We must2the school fromthe gate on the left in the morning. We must go out of the school from the one on the right in the afternoon. We3go into school if we don't wear our schooluni forms or our red scarves. We4scarves. But we should form(养成)1. A bank2. A en ter3. A can4. A can ' t5. A goodB. schoolB. en ter intoB. shouldB. should n'tB. betterask the teacher5habits.C. Hos pitalC. GoC. MayC. CanC. Bestforhelp if we lose our redD. factoryD. go intoD. m

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