高考定语从句与名词性从句填空改错(含答案)

1、名词性从句单句改错之提升训练：1.It suncertainthattheexperimentisworthdoing.ishardistodogoodallone'slifeandneverdoanythingbad.theboydidn'ttakemedicinemadehismotherangry.hereallymeansiswhathedisagreeswithus.we canfinishtranslatingthebookdependsonthetime.isthatLuXunoncelived.7.Thefactwhichshehadnotsaidanythin

2、gsurprisedallofus.8 .There is no doubt whether he will come tomorrow.9 .The reason why he was late was because he missed the train by one minute this morning. he wants to tell us is not clear.名词性从句单句语法填空之真题训练：1 .（2016 全国 I ,阅读 B）We now realize important family is and how important to benear them, es

3、pecially when you re raising children.2 .（2016 全国 n , 阅读 B）Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations andcoffee finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.3 .（2016 全国 n ,阅读 D）The journey was intended to achieve more than CaptainRobert Falcon Scott had d

4、one.4 .（2016 北京，29）The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is one can be entirelydust.5 .（2016 四川，七选五）Scientists are still not exactly sure genes influence aging, butthey believe that they do.6 .（2016 江苏,21）It is often the case anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.7 .（2015 湖南,26）Yo

5、u have to know you're going if you are to plan the best way ofgetting there.8 .（2015 北京,33）I truly believe beauty comes from within.9 .（2015 重庆, 8）We must find out Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him.10 .（2015 四川，8）The exhibition tells us we should do something to stop air pollution.定语

6、从句单句改错之提升训练：1. This is the factory where we visited last week.2. This is the watch for which Tom is looking.3. The person to who you spoke is a student of Grade Two.4. The house in that we live is very small.5. The sun gives off light and warmth, that makes it possible for plants to grow.6. I ve rea

7、d all the books which I borrowed from the library.7. This is the best film which I have ever seen.8. My father and Mr. Smith talked about things and persons who they remembered in the country.9. Everything which we saw was of great interest.10. His dog, that was now very old, became ill and died.定语从

8、句单句语法填空之真题训练：1 .（2016 全国 I , 65）My connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid 一1980s, I was the first Western TV reporter.2 .（2016 全国 n , 阅读 A）Simon is a comedian and actor has 10 years experience ofteaching comedy.3 .（2016 全国 n ,阅读 D）Frank Hurley, a confident and gifted Aus

9、tralian photographer who knewthe Antarctic, was hired to make the images, most of have never before beenpublished.4 .（2016 全国 出，47）Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius , livedfrom roughly 551 to 479 B C, influenced the development of chopsticks.5 .（2016 全国 in ,完形）When I was 13

10、my only purpose was to become the star on our footballmeant beating out Miller King, was the best player at our school.6 .（2016 d匕京，22）I live next door to a couple children often make a lot of noise.7 .（2016 四川，IMJ读 C）I prefer to work in black and white,allows me to show differentspecific worlds mor

11、e clearly.8 .（2016 四川，阅读 D）Researchers have discovered that“night milk " contains more melatonin（黑激素 ）, has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety.9 .（2016 江苏,23）Many young people, most ofwere well educated , headed for remoteregions to chase their dreams.10 .（2016 浙江,11）Scie

12、ntists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none of has been proved.写作：你是李华，今年18 岁，就读于红星中学。请你写一篇自我介绍。要求： 1. 简介自己的基本信息2. 介绍自己的英语水平3. 介绍自己的兴趣爱好4. 字数不少于80字参考答案及解析名词性从句单句改错之提升训练：改为 whether 考查宾语从句引导词，whether 表示 “是否 ”改为What,表示".的事情”，引导主语从句改为that,引导主语从句，不翻译，无实际意义 .4.第二个what改为t

13、hat,引导表语从句改为 whether ，表示 “是否 ”，引导主语从句6.第二个that改为where ,引导表语从句，其中 where作从句的地点状语。改为that,引导同位语从句。改为 that， There is no doubt that 意为 “毫无疑问”，用 that 引导同位语从句。改为 that， that 引导表语从句。The reason why .Is/was that. 为固定句式，意为“ 的原因.是 ”改为What,引导主语从句，表示".的事情”名词性从句单句语法填空之真题训练：1 how 考查宾语从句的连接词。根据后面的how important 可以

14、看出此处也是填how。 2 whoever 考查名词性主句中的主语从句。句意：无论是谁发现了他们的书，都去那儿，并记录下他们是在哪儿发现的书。3 what 考查名词性从句，引导词在从句中做had done 的宾语，故用what。 4 that 考查名词性从句。句意：雨季最令人愉快的事情是人可以完全免于尘埃。分析句子结构可知is 后的表语从句中不缺少成分，且句意完整，故选D 5 how 句意：科学家仍然不确定基因是如何影响人的年龄的，但是他们相信会影响。用how 最为贴切。6 that 考查主语从句的引导词。句意：通常情况下，对于那些坚持希望的人来说，一切皆有可能。本句中的it 为形式主语，真正

15、的主语为后面的名词性从句，从句结构完整，不缺成分也不缺意义，故要用that 引导。 7 where 句意：如果你要计划到达某地的最佳路线，你必须首先知道你想要去哪where引导宾语从句，在从句中用作地点状语。8 that 句意：我真的相信美来自人的内心。宾语从句意思完整只缺连接词，故用that。 9 when 句意：我们必须知道他什么时候来，以便我们能给他预定房间。根据后面的so wecan book a room for him 可知这里指时间，故用when 引导。 10 why 考查宾语从句。句意：这个展览告诉了我们，我们为什么要阻止空气污染。宾语从句缺少状语，根据意义为why。 定语从句

16、单句改错之提升训练：1. where f that/which去掉 where。2. 把 for 放在 looking 之后。 英语中,有些短语动词,介词或副词不可与动词相分离。又如 :lookafter, run into 等。3. who fwhorm尽管在口语中 who, whom都能作宾语，但在介词后只能用 whom。4. that - which5. that f whichthat不可以引导非限制性定语从句。6. which fth或去掉 which。当先行词被 all, every, no,some, any, little 等修饰时，常用 that 引导定语从句。7. whic

17、h fth或去掉which。当先行词被序数词、形容词的最高级或the only,the very等所修饰时,常用that 引导定语从句。8. who -that如果先行词既指人又指物时，常用that引导定语从句。9. which fth或去掉 which。当先行词为 something, anything,everything, nothing, all 等时, 常由 that 引导定语从句。10. that fwhich定语从句单句语法填空之真题训练：1 when 由句子结构可以判断这是一个定语从句，先行词是表示时间的in the mid 1980s，从句中缺少状语，因此填写关系副词when

18、。 2 who/that考查定语从句的关系代词，先行词是a comedian and actor ， 在从句中做主语，所以用 who 或者 that。 3 which考查定语从句。介词后跟关系代词，先行词为 images,所以用which。4 who考查定语从句。后面是非限制性定语从句，先行词指人，故用who。 5 who考查定语从句。先行词为Miller King ，故用 who。 6 whose 考查定语从句。句意：我住在一对夫妇的隔壁，他们的孩子经常弄出很大的噪音。 先行词为couple， 由句意可知children 与 couple 之间为所属关系，故用关系代词whose。 7 which考查非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，先行词是前面的整个句