托福独立口语TASK1题型评分标准基本信息汇总讲解

1、托福独立口语 TASK1 题型评分标准基本信息汇总讲解托福独立口语虽然在改革后只保留了原来的TASK2这1道题，但考生依然需要了解其题型细节以及回答思路才能顺利答 题。今天给大家带来了托福独立口语TASK1题型评分标准基本信 息汇总讲解,希望能够帮助到大家，下面就和大家分享，来欣赏 一下吧。托福独立口语TASK1题型评分标准基本信息汇总讲解托福口语TASK1题型解析新托福口语的task 1以生活类话题为主，相对综合口语的答 题要求并不是那么复杂。这个task的题目并不涉及到阅读和听力 短文，学生只需回答听到的问题即可。学生会有15秒的准备时间和45秒的回答时间。但是，这道考题并不是单纯的就一个

2、话 题进行论述，而是给出两种观点，考生就这两种观点发表自己的 看法，并且通常需要给出自己的偏向。在论述的过程中，考生能 否给出具有说服力的理由是得分的关键。 其实这部分的考题非常 类似于雅思大作文task 2的考题的出题形式，并且在回答思路上 也是非常相近的。了解托福口语TASK1话题常用词句型托福taskl虽然属于生活类话题，但话题的覆盖面还是相当 广的。常见的有：媒体类、教育类、环境类、抽象类、工作类、休闲娱乐类、生活类、地点类等。所以，我们在复习时首先要了 解这些话题之下的常用词和和句型。这些都是口语表述的基础， 没有词句，就是有在好的想法也无法用英语有效的表达清楚。比如在谈论教育类考题

3、时，常用的动词和动词词组有：evaluate,sta ndardize, judge, ben efit, work efficie ntly, desig n, compare, elim in ate等，而常用的名词及词组有：performa nee, sta ndardizedtests, criteria, goal, score, admissi on, basis, evaluati on, standardized scale,educational system, supervisor等。在表述的过 程中，最为重要的就是动词和名词，这些都是句子构成的重要元素。应对托福口语TAS

4、K1常用结构实例介绍应对这样的考题有很多种方式和结构，在这里，我们推荐给大家一种较为简单的结构。首先先给出一个让步，即先就自己不同意的意见进行论述，并阐明这种观点的可取之处。为了方便大家理解，我们在这里就一道真题来给大家举出一个回答范例的思 路：Some people like to watch the n ews on televisi on. Other people prefer toread the n ews in a n ewspaper. Still others use their computers to get the n ews.How do you prefer to

5、be in formed about the n ews and why? Use specific reasons and examples to support your choice.首先，我们可以使用一些典型的让步信号词，如：although,though, despite, in spite of, admittedly, it is true that等来提示让 步。接着，给出让步内容。如我们想要表述的观点是：prefer to get news on TV and on computer，那么我们需要先论述的是自己不同 意的这个观点，即：read news in anewspap

6、er。首先可以给出从报纸新闻的优点来作为一个让步内容，如：co ntai n someinformation thats limited to local inte等Sts随后即可转而论述报纸新闻的不足之处， 女口：take long to produce, stories could have cha nged,importa nt n ews could have happe ned minu tes after the newspaper is delivered等。可供接出不足之处的常用结构有：theproblem associated withis that,the problem

7、withis that disadvantagesare,the downside of等。that有了这一段作为铺垫，我们就可以非常自然的提出自己的观点。即，正是由于以上提到的种种问题，所以我倾向于另一种观 点。要表明自己的观点，也就是告诉考官自己偏向于那种意见， 在表述时，可以用I think its goodto,I prefer to,in my opinionpers on ally, I thi nk,on my part,from my po等ljtc这些ew相信大家已经是非常之熟悉了。随后，正如上文中已经讲到的，给出合理的有说服力的理由是非常重要的，所以在此马上要给出理由，可以

8、用because, since, as, for, because of, due to, owing to, the reason isthat, it is because等词来接出理由。比如上面这道题让步结束之后马上就可以给出自己的观点，也就是：prefer to get news on TV and on computer，然后给出理 由，如：watchthe intern ati onal n ews on TV at ni ght for the most current information, click onone of the web sites that offer th

9、e most recent updates of the lead stories等。最后，为了使回答完整，可以用一句话来概括一下自己这段 话的中心内容，来作为有效的结尾。 比如在这道题中， 我们可以 说：In order to stay curre nt locally andintern ati on ally, I usually take adva ntage of the best aspects of all the n ewsmedia.托福口语TASK1打分标准简介我们提醒考生们特别值得注意的是，一个好的回答必须满足如下几条打分标准：The talk an swers the

10、topic questi on.The point of view or position is clear.The talk is direct and well-orga ni zed.The senten ces are logically conn ected.Details and examples support the main idea.The speaker expresses complete thoughts.The meaning is easy to comprehe nd.A wide range of vocabulary is used.There are on

11、ly minor errors in grammar.The talk is with in a range of 125-150 words.托福口语考试task 1对考生极具挑战性的一点是，考生几乎没有深入思考的时间，在短短的15秒钟之后就必须开始说话。并且整段回答内容必须是非常具有逻辑性的一个整体，也就是 说，必须在45秒钟之内给出一个由头有尾，个人观点清晰，且 论证充分的完整回答。这并不是一朝一夕即可练就，而是需要我们日积月累，有较好的英语基础，并且通过刻苦练习来成的，所 以我们在准备托福考试的时候，一定要坚信：Practice makesperfect.备考指点：托福口语考试备考终极

12、法宝口语考试要减少口头禅托福口语考试对考生最具挑战性的一点是考生几乎没有深 入思考的时间，从给出题目到开始考试，只有短短的15秒钟，却要求在45秒钟之内给出一个有头有尾的完整回答。老师说，托福考试是对考生英语素质的考察，很多考生面对计算机，不自觉就会出现很多口头禅，有英文的：well,you know等或者毫无意义的 啊、嗯”的音节，更有甚者，将自己的中文口头禅也说出 来。这些无意义的词语出现在只有45秒的口语答案中，很具杀 伤力。老师建议考生在答题时尽量放松心情，发音能让人听懂就可 以。考生对于口语题的准备应主要集中在人、地、物、事几个大 方面，可以提前准备一些相关的句型，考试的时候适当代入

13、。考 生尽量在45秒的答题时间内，充分展示自己的词汇量，做到流 利准确。口语备考多说多反馈很多人都知道英语要多说，但是真正做到每天都说的人很少。建议考生多做题，每天至少大声说足20分钟。光说还不行， 要与人对话、与电脑对话，尽可能多地获得反馈。如果能够让老 师听，指出发音或语法错误是最好。最简单的反馈是将自己说的英语做录音后，反复听，检查错误。指出只说不反馈，永远不会 进步。最后，总结说，托福备考是一个很乏味的过程，除了反复做 题外，口语和写作还要积极获得各种反馈。一定要有坚持到底的信念，态度很关键，每天做足练习，不要轻言放弃。只有坚持到 最后，才能获得成功新托福备考：学生最头疼的社会背景话题

14、The question II of TOEFL iBT is about Personal Preference. It asks you toexpress your prefere nee from a give n pair of choices. In this task, the questi onsmostly ask you to express an opinion and support it. Some other questions letyou take a position and defend it. When resp onding to this questi

15、 on, you are togive some details and examples as well as reas ons to rati on alize your an swer.A can didate will be give n a preparatio n time of 15 sec on ds a nd have to makea resp onse for 45 sec on ds. There are variety of topics in questio n II such aspers on al life, society and things and sc

16、hool. Below are examples of pers on allife topics:Pers onal Life1. Some people go straight to their destination when they travel. Otherpeople visit the n earby sights as they go to their desti nati on. Which kind oftraveli ng do you prefer to do and why?2. Some people work at home by themselves. Oth

17、er people work at acompa ny with coworkers. Which method of work do you prefer and why?3.Is it better to have friends with different interests that on eself. Do youagree or disagree?4.Some people enjoy eati ng familiar food. Others like to try new kinds offood. Which kind of food do you prefer and w

18、hy?5. Some people lead relaxed lives. Others lead active and busy lives. Whichkind of life do you prefer to lead and Why?Example TOEFL questio nSome people prefer to make many frien ds. Others prefer to have a small number of close frien ds. Which approach do you think is better and why? Usespecific

19、 reas ons and examples to support your prefere nee.Reas ons for making many frie nds:1.Some people would want to make many friends simply because they liketo socialize and min gle with other people2. All people have differe nt pers on alities. Whe n you are friends with manydiffere nt kinds of peopl

20、e, new pers on ality traits emerge, and you decidewhether you like yourself with a certain type of people or not.3. Interacting with friends can help them gain variety of kno wledges and informati ons about differe nt fields, places and thi ngs.4.Many friends can help them fulfill their ambitions an

21、d dreams since theycould receive help from them especially if they have frie nds work ing in the government or people who has high social status.5. They like to build sport teams such as basketball team , volleyball team orfrisbee that n eeds many people on it so they can in vite their frie nds to joi n .6.Whe n