八年级下册完形填空20篇

1、完型填空1When a friend was visiting David, it began 1 . So David told him 3 the night, he” said. “ OK,answered” his friend.2that night.“ You may stay hereBut4minutes5 , the friend went out. He didn't tell David where6going nor(也没有)did heask for an umbrella.When David was about7 , his friend8 . He wa

2、s all wet through.“ Where9you9?” asked David.“ I have been10, ” answered the friend,“ to tell my mother that I'll not go home tonight because of therain.”1. A. rainingB. to rain2.A. to go not homeC. not to go homeC. rainD. rains. don't to go homeD. doesn't to go home3. A. forB. to4. A. f

3、ewB. little5.A. late. after6. A. is heB. was he7. A. to go to sleepC. going to bed.of. upC. a littleD. a fewC. latelyD. laterC. he is. he wasB. to go to bedD. go to bed8. A. returnedB. returns. to returnD. returning9. A. havegoneB. havebeen toC. has gone D. have 10. A. to home B. home to C.been home

4、D. homed参考答案1选B。begin后可接不定式和动名词，本 题表示" 刚开始下雨" 故用不定式；动 名词表示抽象的概念或动作正在进行的过程中，用在此处不合题意。2选 C。本题是不定式的否定式作宾语补 足语，用tell sb not to do sth的句型，在不定式的否定式中，not 要放在不定式符号to 之前，这是最容易搞错的。3选 A。表示在某 处“过夜”，用介词 for 。4选 D。本题是修 饰可数名 词，很显然应该 用 a few, few 含有否定意义，其余两项都修饰不可数名词，均应排除。5选 D。表示一段 时间 以后，用 later 或 after, l

5、ater放在 时间 之后，after 放在 时间 之前，其余选项均错误。6选 D。本题是宾语仍句，故应用陈述句语序，又由于是过去时态，故选 D 而排除其它 选项 。7选 B 。be about 后应接不定式，表示即将做某事，此处是他将要去睡觉，而是睡着，故为正确答案。8选 A 。本题是 return 的几种 动词 形式，由于在此 处作谓语 ，表示的是过去发生的动作，故用过去式。9选 D。本题是检验对have gone 和 have been to的理解， have gone 意为“到 去了”，指还没回来；have been to指“去过 ”，现在已回来，当表示地点的词是副 词时，省去 to ，

6、因此本题选项 为正确答案。10选 C。home 解释为 “家、回家”可作名词或副 词，作名词时 其前往往有修饰语 ，作副词时 ，无修饰语，在本题中作副词。完型填空2Germs ( 细菌 ) are everywhere. They are very small and you1see them. They are like the seeds ofplants, but they are2 . There could be hundreds of them on the point of a needle (针 ). We can not see thegerms 3, but we can

7、see them with a microscope (显微镜 ).Germs are always found4. When we5dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it.Germs are not found only in water. They are found in the air and in dust, too.6you cut your hand, someof them will go into your hand. Your hand would become big and red and yo

8、u would have much pain in it.Sometimes the germs would go7your body, and you would have pain everywhere.8these kinds of germs!1. A. aren'tC. don't2. A. much smallC. very big3. A. with the eyesC. with our own eyes4. A. in dirty waterC. under the water5. A. lookB. didn't D. can'tB. muc

9、h smaller D. much bigger B. with your ownD. in your own eyes B. on dirty waterD. under dirty water B. have a lookC. look atD. take a look6.A. UnlessB. UntilC. IfD. Before7.A. all overB. intoC. toD. up8.A. Careful ofB. Be carefulC. Be careful ofD. Be careful that参考答案：1. D 因为太小而“不能”看 见。2. Bmuch 修饰比较级s

10、maller 。3. Csee sth. with one's own eyes亲眼“所 见”。4. A 指“在脏水中”。5. C look at 表示“看 的动作”。6. C if “如果”，导引条件状 语仍句。7. Aall over your body“全身”。8. Cbe careful of.意思是“当心 ”。完型填空3That day was like any other day in his life. After school Michael walked past the shop in the street corner.He stopped tolthe fron

11、t row of shoes, and he felt sorry for himself. He2wanted to have a pair ofshoes for his birthday.He walked away sadly and thought of what to tell his mother. He knew she would give him3if she could. But he also knew very well she had4money. He decided not to go home5 ,as he looked worried and his mo

12、ther would notice it. So he went to the park and sat down on the grass. Then he saw a boy in a wheel chair. He noticed that the boy moved the wheels with his hands. Michaellooked at him carefully and was6to see that the boy had no feet. He looked7at his own feet.“ It is8better to be without shoes th

13、an9feet.”he thought. There was no reason for him toand sad. He went away and smiled, thinking he was more lucky in his life.l. A. seeB. look atC. hearD. notice2. A. gladlyB. nearlyC. reallyD. quickly3. A. something B. whatC. nothingD. anything4. A. littleB. a littleC. muchD. lots of10so sorry5.A. at

14、 onceB. thenC. just nowD. at all6.A. pleasedB. excited C. surprised D. interested7.A. up B. throughC. outD. down8.A. muchB. stillC. evenD. less9.A. out ofB. withC. withoutD. having no10. A lookB. feelC. appearD. seem参考答案答案：1. B2C3. D4 A5A6C7D8. A9C10. B讲解：1. look at 表示“看”，指有意识地看；而 see 是“看见”，notice 是

15、“注意到”，它们都表示无意 识的动 作。2根据前面的he felt sorry for himself，判断他很想要双鞋。3. 仍上下文可看出他妈妈 深爱他，如有可能，她会为他买任何东西，anything 是“任何东西”的意思，在此表示一种强调 的语气。4通过 but 一词，可知 语气转了， little money为“几乎没有钱”，表示否定意 义。而 a little则表示“少许，一点点”。5根据 as he looked worried and his mother would notice做出判断，为了不使他妈妈 看出他 忧虑的神情，他决定不要 马上回家。6当他发现这 个少年没有脚时，他

16、的感觉应该是惊奇，这或许是他第一次见到这种事，所以他的反应不应该是激 动、高兴或感到有意思。7look down 表示“朝下看”，看脚时，应该 往下看；look up 表示“朝上看”；look through是“浏览 ”的意思；look out 表示“注意”。8. 此题考比较级 的用法。 much better 表示“好得多”；虽然 still 和 even 后面也可用比 较级 ，但它们表示的意思不符合题意。9than 用于比 较级时 ，其前、后的 结构要一致；此题的than 前是介 词短语without shoes ，因此 than 后要用without feet与之搭配。10. “感到伤心

17、”用 feel sad 表示；“看起来伤心”用 look sad ；seem sad 是“好像伤心”的意思；appear sad则表示“表面上伤心”的意思。完型填空4A tramp ( 流浪汉 ) was sleeping on a park bench late at night. A man and a woman were walkingl. One of them tapped him2and asked,“3 . What's the time?The” tramp was very angry4.“ Idon't know!he” said angrily.“ I

18、haven't got a watch.And he”went back to sleep.5later another man was passing. He woke the tramp up and said,if you could tell me7 . ”“ I am sorry to bother you,6 butAgain the tramp said he8 . By now he was very fed up (厌烦 之极 ) , so he got a pen and a piece ofpaper and wrote I DON'T KNOW WHAT

19、 THE TIME IS on it and went back to sleep.Half an hour9, a policeman was passing. He10the sign, woke the tramp up and said,“ It's 2:3sir! ”l. A. pastB. passedC. to passD. passing2.A. on his shoulderB. on the shoulderC. to his shoulderD. to the shoulder3.A. SorryB. HelloC. Excuse meD. Pardon4.A.

20、by being woken upB. to be woken upC. at being woken upD. being woken up5.A. SometimesB. SometimeC. Some timesD. Some time6.A. knowB. askC. wonderD. wait7.A. what time is itB. what is the timeC. what time it isD. what was the time8.A. knew nothingB. didn't knowC. knew nobodyD. didn't answer9.

21、A. afterB. lateC. pastD. later10. A. readB. was readingC. readsD. reading参考答案答案：1A2. B3C4C5D6C7C8B9D10A讲解：1walk past 表示“走过去”。而pass 是动词 ，表示“经过 ”。2. tap sb on the shoulder意思是“拍某人的肩膀”，不能 说 tap on his shoulder ，类似的表达法有： take sbby the hand拉某人的手， hit sb in the face打某人的 脸。3打扰对 方或 请求对方帮助时用“ Excuse me ”。4be

22、angry at sth“因某事生气”；be angry with sb“生某人的气”。5some time一段 时间sometime某时sometimes有时6I wonder if you could do sth是一个句型，用来表达“不知您能否做 ?请”求对方的帮助。例如：Iwonder if you could help me with my English.不知您能否帮助我学英语。7宾语仍句 为陈 述句语序。8根据上下文的意思，这个人是“不知道几点钟了”。9时间+later after+时间，表示一个过去时间 的“多久以后”。例如：a few days later after a f

23、ewdays 几天以后。10read 的过去式与原形拼写相同，只是读音不 样。原形读作 ri ：d ，而过去式 读作 red.完型填空5阅读 下面短文，掌握其大意，然后仍各题所给 的四个 选项中，选出一个最佳答案。“ Beijing, Toronto and Paris are the most1cities bidding ( 申办 ) for th e Olympic Games of 2008,said Richard W. Pound, the IOC s first vice president.”“ The host ( 办主)city of the Olympic Games o

24、f 2008 will be 2 at the IOC s meeting in Moscow in 2001. Beijing is ready on its way because it 3 became the host of the Olympic Games of 2000, andToronto and Paris also have4power, ” said Pound at an IOC meeting.About ten cities are5in bidding for the Olympic Games of 2008, of which, there are thre

25、e mostimportant cities. They are Beijing, Toronto, Paris. Some of6cities are Osaka, Havana, Istanbul andCairoete.For the first time, the host city will be decided7IOC members visiting the places. The biddingscandals ( 丑闻 )of the Salt Lake City have made the IOC find new8of bidding. That is9 the IOCm

26、embers will not be allowed to10the bidding cities.1.A. difficultB. importantC. excitingD.2. A. decidedB. cleanedC. builtD. taken3.A. hardlyB. alwaysC. nearlyD. sometimes4.A. smallB. strongC. no D. a little5.A. interested B. worriedC. amazedD. moved6.A. the otherB. otherC. anotherD. others7.A. withB.

27、 whenC. withoutD. by8.A. ideasB. roadsC. questionsD. ways9. A. whatB. howC. whyD. where10. A. visitB. leaveC. touchD. choose参考答案：1 B2A3C4B5A6A7C8D9C10A讲解：1根据下文可以推测出这三个城市是三个申办 2008 年奥运会的最重要的城市。2根据全句的意思得知主办城市将在会议上被决定，故选 A。3因为中国曾 经在申力2000 年奥运会 时，差一点成功，所以用nearly 。4这里指多 伦多和巴黎也有很强的竞争实力。5 be interested in

28、是对指 感兴 趣。6前面讲到一共有十个城市，已经提到三个，所以用the other来表示两部分事物中的另一部分。7这里说的是：第一次决定主办城市 选定时，奥委会成员不能参观这 些地方。8这里指的是寻找新的方法或方式。9这是一个由why 引导的表语仍句，表示原因。10根据前文可以判断是奥委会成员将被禁止参观这些城市。完型填空6Once a man wanted to go1one side of a river to2in a boat. He3take4hima sheep, a wolf and a basket of vegetables. But he could take only o

29、ne of them5, because the boatwas very6.“ If I 7the wolf and the sheep together, the wolf may eat the sheep,” he said8 . “ If I leave the sheep and the vegetables together, the sheep may eat the vegetables.” Hethought. At last, he had an idea. And he9able to get to the other side of the river with th

30、e sheep, thewolf, and the vegetables. Do you know10?1.A. onB. inC. fromD. with2.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. other3.A. had toB. has toC. have toD. must4.A. afterB. withC. aboutD. up5. A. once a timeB. at timeC. in timeD. at a time6.A. largeB. bigC. smallD. beautiful7.A. will leaveB. leftC. leav

31、eD. have left8.A. oneselfB. myselfC. itselfD. himself9. A. wasB. isC. beD. can10. A. how did he it B. what did he itC. how did he do it D. how he did it参考答案：1. C6. C2. B7. C3. A8. D4. B9. A5. D10. D讲解：1. from3. have to“仍 ”。的过去式形式是had to。2. the other两者中的“另一个”。4. with表示“伴随，和”。5. at a time“一次”。6. small

32、8. say to oneself“自言语自”。“小”。 7. leave9. be 的过去式是“留下”。was 。10. 宾语仍句中用陈述语序。完型填空7完形填空。根据短文内容，选择 正确的 选项。A thousand years ago Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to1in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is2forest left, though there are stillsome sm

33、all areas covered with trees. We call these woods.Elephants, tigers and many3animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live inHong Kong, the4began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and5pigs and chickens in the valleys.They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed6to keep t

34、hemselves warm in winter, to cooktheir food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was notenough food for them.7did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon8in the same way.You might think that there are no longer any animals in

35、Hong Kong9in the zoos. But there are stillabout 36 different animals10there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kong's animals is the barkingdeer. These are beautiful little animals11a rich brown coat and a white patch (补丁 ) under the tail.They look like deer but they are much smaller. They are

36、 less than two feet12. They make a noise ratherlike a dog13. In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy-14. People hunt these littleanimals though it is illegal (违法的 ). There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important15people to protect wild animals.1. A. workB. studyC. liveD. e

37、njoy2. A. manyB. a fewC. noD. not3.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. another4.A. people B. animalsC. plantsD. things5.A. grewB. madeC. gotD. kept6.A. fireB. hotnessC. heatD. stoves( 炉子 )7.A. soB. SuchC. AsD. Nor8.A. livedB. diedC. cameD. left9. A. besidesB. exceptC. andD. or10.A. liveB. to liveC. live

38、dD. living11.A. haveB. withoutC. withD. get12.A. highB. higherC. shortD. shorter13.A. shouting B. cryingC. barkingD. talking14.A. tigersB. menC. wolvesD. elephants15.A. toB. forC. likeD. of参考答案1. Clive in 表示 “居住在 ”。2. C承上文表示“没有森林”。3. Aother animals “其他的动物”。4. C下文中交待 They cut down the trees and burnt

39、 them。5. Dkeep 此处表示“喂养”。6. A表示“用火取暖。7. Aso 表示 结果。8. Bdied 与上文 disappeared 相一致。9. Bexcept 介词，“除 以外”。10. Dliving.分词 短语作定 语，修饰 animals 。11. Cwith. 的介词短语作后置定 语。12. Atwo feet high“两英尺高”。13. Cbarking 表示“叫、吠”。14. B指人是 deer 的敌人。15. Bfor people to protect wild animals作主 语，it 是形式主 语。完形填空8Do you know Eskimoes?

40、 Let me tell you something about their life. The Eskimoes live near the North Pole.There are only two seasons there: winter and summer. There is no spring1 autumn there. The winternights are long. You can't see the2for more than two months, even at noon. The summer days are long.For more than tw

41、o months, the sun never3 and there is no night.The Eskimoes have4clothes. Their clothes are made of the skins of animals. From skins they makecoats, caps and5 . Near the North Pole trees can't grow, for it is6 there. The Eskimoes7 maketheir houses from skins, stones or snow. When they8 in a stor

42、m and can't get back home, they makehouses of snow. They9these snow houses when the storm is over. Life is hard for the Eskimoes, butthey still10to live there.1.A. notB. orC. andD. neither2.A. sunB. moonC. earthD. star3.A. risesB. goes upC. rises upD. goes down4.A. cottonB. solidC. warmD. cold5.

43、A. foodB. drinksC. medicineD. shoes6. A. too coldB. too hotC. either cold or hotD. neither cold nor hot7.A. willB. shouldC. neverD. have to8.A. go outB. go overC. go onD. go up9.A. takeB. carryC. leaveD. lift10. A. enjoy B. like C. wishD. hope参考答案解析1、Bor 用于否定句，连接两个或多个否定部分，意为“也不，也没有”。2、A前句 说冬天的夜晚很长，后

44、文又有 even at noon ，可见两个月中看不到“太阳”。3、D由下文 there is no night可知，应选 D。4、C地处极地，衣服一定要保暖，下文又说他们的衣服是 动物皮革做的，有很好的保暖性能。5、D动物的皮毛可做很多东西，仍空前的coats 和 caps 可知，空格处应填的词也是衣物 类 ，故选D。6、A北极 严寒，当属常识。7、D上句 trees can't grow给本句做了 铺垫 。没有树也就没有木料做房子，客观条件迫使他 们只能用其他材料做房子，含有“被迫，不得不”之意。8、A根据句尾的get back home可知外出遇到暴风雪。9、C雪屋是就地取材，为

45、避暴风雪而临时搭建，不必也不可能带走。待天气好转，即可弃之而去，故用 leave 。10、B转折连词but 是解 题的关 键。由 but 可推知最后两句的意思是生活虽然艰苦，但他们仌然安居在那片土地，故可排除C，D。又，enjoy 后通常接 动词 的 -ing 形式，而空格后是带 to 的不定式，故排除A。完型填空9Nobody in the street knew Miss Hilton. While she lived，her front gate was always locked and no one1saw her leave or saw2go in. So even if you

46、3，you couldn't feel sorry and4that you5MissHilton.When I think of6，I see just two colours， grey and green. The green of mango(芒果 ) tree ， the greyof the house and the grey of the high iron fence that kept you off the mangoes.If your football7Miss Hilton's garden， you never8 . It wasn't the mango season9MissHilton died. But we got back about ten10twelve of our footballs.At the end of the week a sign11the mango tree: For sale.We were ready to dislike12even before they cam