2013年高考英语一轮复习课时作业16Unit1Womenofachievement新人教版必修4(江西专用)

1、用心 爱心 专心1课时作业（十六） 必修4 Unit 1 Women of achievement 限时： 30 分钟 I.单项填空1 Everybody is going to climb the mountain. Can I go too， Mom？_ Wait till you are old enoughA Will you ？ B Why not ？C I hope so. D Im afraid not.A burning B burnt3 In August ， Typhoon Morakot swept across Taiwan Islandvillages _A left

2、 ； damaged B leaving ； damagingC leaving ； damaged D left ； damaging4 Johns success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work_ has made him what he is today.A why B whenC which D that5 We live day by day ， but in the great things， the time of days and weeks_ so small that a day is u

3、nimportant.Ais B areC has been D have been6A survey of the opinions of experts _ that three hours outdoor exercisea week _ good for ones health.A show； are B shows； isC show； is D shows； are7 If you have a job，_ yourself to it and finally youll succeed.Ado devote B dont devoteC devoting D not devoti

4、ng8 School children must be taught how to deal with dangerous _ .A states B conditionsC situations D positions9“How did it_ that the new machine was out of order？” asked themanager.A come acrossB come aboutC come out D come round10 Wewant torent a bus which can _ _ 40 people forour tripto Beijing.de

5、ar.2 Ismellin the kitchen.Can I call you back in a minute ？C being burnt Dto be burnt_ a lot of用心爱心专心2much help whe n it_ shopp ing and eati ng.A. refers to B . speaks ofC. focuses on D . comes to13.It was_ he came back from Africa that year _ he met the girlhe would like to marry.A. when; then B .

6、not; untilC. not until ; that D . only ; when14.The gover nment said that a military exercise would be held on Mon day offA. surround B . avoidC. enter D . observe15 . Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?You should try the barbers_ I go. Its only 15.A. as B . whichC. where D . that

7、n.完形填空Kindn ess is the golde n cha in by which society is bound together. However, Iwas not thinking about the golde n cha in whe n I had to help people who_16_their_way and parked in front of my house.I was grow ing tired of helpi ng so many people. Almost every_17_I was awake n duri ng asound ni g

8、hts sleep and had to_18_ some one out. Many times I was 19_by some pennilessmotorists who did not even thank me for the helps that they received and some even compla ined thatI could have done_20_._One day, a young man with a week old beard climbed out of a _21 automobile.He had nomoney and no food.

9、He asked if I could give him some_22_, and offer himgasoli ne and a meal. I told him that if he wan ted to work for me , he could cut the grass ,but_23_the work was nt n ecessary.Though sweaty and hungry , he worked hard.Afterworking all day, he sat_24_tocool himself. I tha nked him for his work and

10、 gave him the money he_25_. I the n _offered him some_26_money for a task particularly well done, but he shook hishead, _27_.I n ever saw him aga in.He probably thinks I helped him out that day, but thatis not_28_it was. I did nt help him. He helped me to_29_people aga in. He helped me to onceagain

11、want to do something for those who are_30_. I wish I could thank him for_31_some of mybelief in the basic _32_of others and for givi ng me back a little of the_33_I had lost. Because ofA. load B.holdC. fill D.support11. It isillegal fora public officialto ask people for gifts or moneyfavors to them.

12、A. in prefere nee to B.in place ofC. in agreeme nt with D.in excha nge for12. Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things isntthe coun trys cen tral coastand it warned other ships tothe area.用心爱心专心3him, I once again felt part of a golden cha in of kindn ess that_34_us to other

13、s.用心爱心专心4I may have fed his body that day16. A.fought B . foundC. made D. lostC. in tears D . in fear31.A.forgetti ng B . los ingC. restori ng D . finding32 . A.good ness B . happ in essC. pleasure D . n ature33 . A.weakness B . strength C. optimism D . pessimism34 . A.adapts B . adjustsC. devotes D

14、 . connects35 . A.heart B . soulC. head D . mouth川阅读理解As the first womanChancellor（ 总理）in Germans history , Angela Merkel Forbesbut he fed my_35_.17.A.morningC. night D .18. A.bring BB .afternoonevening.helpC. carry D . drive19. A.taken for gran ted Bput up withC.turned20 . A.less B . moreC. worse D

15、 . eno ugh21.A.fashi on able B . famousC. flashy D . shabby22. A.money B . foodC. help D . work23. A.actually BC. particularly D24. A.in the sun BC. in the field Dspeciallygen erally.in the shadein the car25. A.asked B . beggedC. needed D . charged26. A.old B . extraC. small D . good27. A.accepted B

16、 . receivedC. refused D . denied28. A.the situatio n B . the thingC. theissue29 . A.believe in Bwatch overC. look after Dcare about30 . A.in trouble Bin dan gertopped2007 ,用心爱心专心5magazines list of“The Worlds 100 Most Powerful Women ” in 2006 ,用心爱心专心62008, and 2009. She has even bee n compared to Mar

17、garet Thatcher and many people called her“Iron Lady ” .Merkel was born in Hamburg , West Germany , on July 17,1954. Six weeksafter she was born , her family moved to Templin. As a small child , Merkel quickly learned to speak buttook Ion ger to walk.“ I was a stupid pers on whe n it came tomoving. ”

18、 Merkel said.“A normal person could do something naturally, but I hadto th ink about it in my mind and practice. ” As a teenager , she was the top student and graduatedfrom high school with perfect marks. I n 1973, Merkel went to theUniversityof Leipzig , where she studied physics. At 32, she got he

19、r doctors degree in Physics.She o_politicsin 1989. In her first big political job as Ministerfor the Environment in 1994, her scientificbackground and strong will proved veryuseful. In 2005 she became Germanys Chancellor.She has been reelected to a secondB . began her scientific careerC .

20、 offered political guidaneeD . became a government official38. We can infer from the passage that Angela Merkel_A . is a powerful woma n with a stro ng will and determ in ati onB . got her doctors degree in Politics in University of LeipzigC . has worked as German Chancellor since Sept. 27, 2009D .

21、showed her best tale nt as Mini ster for the Environment39 . In the last paragraph the author mainly wants to express_A . one must be brave in the political careerB . one should be patient when making decisionsC . persiste nee can help on es dream come trueD . one can have a strong will whe n others

22、 have nt40 . Whats the authors attitude toward An gela Merkel?A . Admiring. B. Thankful.C . Pitiful. D. Dull.课时作业 （十六 ）I.1.D 考查交际用语。句意：“每个人都要去爬山，我也能去吗，妈妈？ ”“恐怕不 行，亲爱的，等你长大吧。” Will you用于请求对方的同意； Why not 意为“为什么不去做.，用于向别人提建议； I hope so 意为“我也希望是这样”；rm afraid not 意为term as Germa n Chan cellor on Septembe

23、r 27Through her political her a lot. “Shes brightwho wants to know exactly our society andfuture.36. As a small child,2009.career , Merkels persistenee （坚持）and patienee andopen minded，” said Hubert Markl.what is going on, and how never givingShe isup willhelpedpers on influe neetheA. speakingC. lear

24、ning D37., Merkel was slow in_ .B. walking.thinkingThe un derl ined phrase in Paragraph 3 most probably meansfought the gover nment用心 爱心 专心7“恐怕不行”，根据句意选择D 项。2A 考查非谓语动词。 句意： 我闻到厨房里有东西烧焦了。 我过会儿打给你好吗？此 处为宾补结构，宾语 something 与 burn 是主谓关系，故用现在分词形式作宾语补足语。3C 考查非谓语动词。句意： 8 月台风横扫台湾岛，破坏了许多村庄。 leave 作结果 状语，与逻辑主语

25、 Morakot 为主动关系；由于 damage 与 villages 为动宾关系，故第二空用 damaged 故选 C。4D 考查强调句。句意：约翰的成功与好运气没有关系，他能有今天 （ 这样的成功 ） ， 是多年努力的结果。强调句的基本句式为“ It is/was 被强调部分 that/who 其他成 分”。由此可知答案为 D 项。5A 考查动词的时态以及主谓一致。由 live 不难判断此处应该用一般现在时，然后 考虑主谓一致，后面的主语是 the time ，故用 is 。6B 考查主谓一致。 句意： 专家意见的调查表明一个星期三个小时的户外活动有益于 健康。前面的主语是 A surve

26、y ；后面的主语是 exercise ，为不可数名词，故选 B。7A 考查谓语动词的强调。句意：如果你有了一份工作，付出努力去做它，最后你就 会成功。此处应是祈使句，且谓语动词的强调要借助助动词do,故选 A 项。8C 考查名词辨析。句意：学校的孩子们必须被教如何处理危险的情况。situation意为“情况”，符合语境。 state 状态； condition 状况，条件； position 位置，岗位。9 B 考查动词词组辨析。句意：“这台新机器出故障了，是怎么回事？”经理问道。how 常与 come about 搭配，意为“.是怎么回事”。come across 意为“被理解；偶然遇见”；

27、 come out 意为“出来，出现”； come round 意为“周而复始”。10B 考查动词辨析。句意：我们想租一辆能容纳 40 人的公共汽车去北京旅游。 hold 意为“容纳”，符合语境。load 把.装上车；fill 充满；support 支持。11D 考查介词短语辨析。句意：政府官员向人要礼物或钱以交换给他们的好处是非法的。in exchange for 意为“交换”， 符合句意。in preference to 优先于；in place of 代替； in agreement with同意，与 一致。12 D 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们大多数人知道应该减肥，但当涉及购物和饮食

28、时知道这样的事没什么作用。“ when it comes to”为固定句型，意为“当谈到. ；当涉及”。13C 考查强调句型。句意：他从非洲回来的那年他遇上了他想要娶的女孩。在此强 调 not until 引导的时间状语从句。14B 考查动词词义辨析。 句意： 政府说一个军事演练将在远离国家中央的海岸进行， 并且警告其他的船要避免经过这片海域。 avoid 意为“避免”， 符合语境。 surround 意为“包 围”； enter意为“进入”； observe 意为“注意；观察”。15C 考查定语从句。 句意： “你能相信我理一次发得花 30 美元吗？”“你应该到我 去的那家理发店试试，只需要

29、 15 美元。”句中 the barbers 是先行词，从句中 go 是不及 物动词，所选关系副词在从句中作地点状语，所以要用where。n.本文是一篇夹叙夹议的短文。作者通过自己的亲身经历说明一个道理：善良是心的 花园，善良是社会和谐的金链。16D fight ones way 奋斗前进； find ones way 找到路径； make ones way 前进， 成功；loseon es way 迷路。根据语境可知此处指帮助迷路的人，故D 项正确。17C 根据下文 I was awaken during a sound nights sleep 知 C 项正确。18. B bring ou

30、t 出版；help out 帮助.克服困难； carry out 实现；drive out驱赶，开车外出。根据语境可知半夜“我”被求助的人唤醒，故B 项正确。19. A take for granted 认为理所当然； put up with 容忍； turn down 关小，拒绝。联系语境可知，好多次那些司机认为他们得到帮助是理所当然的。故A 项正确。用心 爱心 专心820. B 联系上文可知，这些司机甚至抱怨“我”本应做得更多。21 . D 联系下文 He had no money and no food. 可知 D 项正确。22. D 联系下文 I told him that if he wanted to work.可知 D 项正确。23.A 根据 but 可知，事实上这项工作是没有必要做的，故A 项正确。24.B 联系下文to cool himself可推知他是坐在阴凉处乘凉。in the shade 在