2014高考英语信息匹配及任务型阅读练习30及答案

1、学必求其心得，业必贵于专精2014高考英语信息匹配及任务型阅读练习（30）及答案第二节根据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项。TheWarAgainstSandImaginelivingontheedgeofavastdesertwhichismovingquietlyclosertoyourvillageeverydayandcoveringyourfields.Thedesertisonthemove.ThisiscalleddesertificationDesertificationoccursinregionsclosetoanalready

2、existingdesert71ThefirstisoveruseofwaterintheareaThereisnotenoughwaterinanycaseandifitisnotcarefullyuseddisastercanfollowAstimegoeson,watershortagesmakefarmingmoreandmoredifficultInsomeplaceslocalscanrememberlocallakesandmarsheswhichwereoncethhomesforallkindsoffishandbirds.72Farmersleavethelandandfi

3、eldsarereplacedbydesertsThesecondcauseismisuseorover-useoftheland。73Ploughinglargefieldsandremovingbushesandtreesmeansthatthewindwillblowawaythesoil.Oncethesoilis10stitishardtoreplaceandifthereisrain,ithasnowheretogoandbringsnobenefit.74Everyspring,theskiesoversomeofeasterncities,thousandsofkilomete

4、rsawayfromthedesertscanbedarkenedbysandstormsDustfromdesertscanhaveagreateffectonweathersystemsWhiledesertificationisperhapsbeingpartlycausedbyglobalwarming,thesesandstormscanmakeglobalwarmingworsebyaddingtowhatisknownasthegreenhouseeffectWhatcanbedonetoslowdownorstoptheprocessofdesertification?Agre

5、atdealofworkisalreadyunderway.Obviouslyfirststepsaretofindnewwatersources.75Sometypesofgrassalsoholdthesoiltogether,andstopthewindtaking。itWithouttheseeffortsitwillbeharderandhardertostoptheworldsdesertsintheirtracks,andmoreandmorefarmerswillgiveupandheadforcities.Thelessontobelearntliesbeneaththesa

6、ndA.ItgenerallyarisesfromtworelatedcausesBoItisnotonlythefarmersandvillagerswhosufferCoTheyhavebeencompletelyburiedbythesandnow.D.Scientistsaredoingtheresearchonthecauseofdesertification.E.Theydestroythelandasthesoildriesoutandisthenblownaway.F.Treeplantingcanhelp,byprovidingbarriersbetweendesertand

7、richfieldoG.Thismeansthatthewrongcropsareplantedandneedmorewaterthanisavailable【参考答案】七选五71-75ACGBF*结束学必求其心得，业必贵于专精请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息.1。Mary:Ineverusedtolikestampcollecting.IreadalmosteverythingIcan:books,magazinesnewspapersIgotothepubliclibraryabuttwiceaweek.Ifyoudliketosendmesombooksaremyfavor

8、ite.2。Tom:MywifesaysIshouldtakeupgardening.WehaveabiggardenandshelovesworkinginitButthetruthis,itboresme.MymreallybcbrecauseI,malwayslisteningtomusicIgotoconcertsallthetime.IloveMozartandallthatclassicalstaff.3。Mike:IdontreallylikevideogamesandthatsortofthingIspreferbeingoutdoors,hikingorplayingspor

9、ts.IalwaysgooutwithmyfamilyplayingbaseballandstuffallthetimeIthinkmostsportsareprettyinteresting.4。Lisa:Imafreewriter,andalotofpeoplethinkmyjobiseasierbecauseIdonthavetogototheofficeeveryday.AndIdontodealwithofficepolitics.But,youknowmyjobisveryhardIhavetobeveryorganizedandmuchdisciplinedAndprettyse

10、lf-motivatedAndwhenIhaveaproblem,thereisnoonearoundtohelpme学必求其心得，业必贵于专精5。Victor:Mylifeisverystressful.Inmyworkingplaceeveryoneisinahurryandundertremendouspressure.Thedoctorsaredemandingandthereisalwaystoomuchtodotosaveadyingpatient.friendsandmywifethinkI请阅读以下相关的职业或兴趣爱好，然后匹配和相关的个人。A.Thepersonworksin

11、ahospitalemergencyroomHis/herjobistoassistdoctorstorescuepatientswhoareseriouslyill.B.ThepersonlikessportsactivitiesthemostForhim/her,havingsportsactivitiesisveryinteresting.CThepersonworksforhimself/herselfathome.He/Shewritesforothers.DThepersondoesnothertthkegssuchasgardeningButhe/shereallylikesmu

12、sic,especiallyclassicalmusicE.Thepersonlikescollectingallkindsofthings,suchasbaseballcardsandstampsF.Manypeoplemaylikecollectingthingssuchascollectingcardsorstamps.Buthe/shelikesreadingverymuch.参考答案FDBCA*请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息首先请阅读下列书籍的封面及基本信息：A。HowtodojustaboutanythingonacomputerMakethemostofyourc

13、omputerwiththiseasy-tofollowguidepackedwithhundredsofvaluabletips,practicalprojectsandproblemsolvingpointers.Organizedinfoursections,thebooktakesyoufromyourinitialcomputerset-uptocreatingyourowniTunesaccountEachchapterfollowsasimilarstepby-stepillustratedformatsoyouwillalwaysfeelasifyouhaveaninstruc

14、toratyourside.BoAGateattheStairsAGateattheStairs”iswriterLorrieMoorebookinovertenyearsIttakesplacein2001shortlyaftertheterroristattacksonAmericaIttellsaboutayounggirlnamedTassiewhoattendscollegeintheMidwest.Shetakesajobasababysitterforawomanandherhusbandwhohaveadoptedachildofmixedrace.Itisafupnysada

15、ndemotionalstoryaboutmarriagerace,family,terrorismandwar.*结束AGATEATAGATEATTHESTAIRSTHESTAIRSC.TheMagiciansandTheMagicKingTakeonepartHarryPotter,anotherpartTheChroniclesofNarniaplussomenewpartsalltheauthorsown,seasonthemliberallywithadultthemes-thesearedefinitelynotbooksforchildrenandyouhavethismostr

16、eadableimaginativepairfromauthorGrossman.QuentinColdwaterpassestheentranceexamforBrakebillsmagiccollegeandlearnstomastertheartthereof,whilealsochild,isrealButtherearedemonswithinandwithoutandthelifeofDoBearFewanimalsareascloselyassociatedwithhumansasbearsTracingtheevolutionofthebearfamilytheauthordi

17、scussesextincttypes,suchasthecavebearandthegiantshort-facedbearaswellasdescribingtheeightspeciesthatexist.Itexploresthebear-humanrelationshipandhowhumanperceptionsofbearshavechangedovertimeDrawingfromculturesaroundtheworld,itdiscussesthevariouslegendsandmyths,includingtheceremoniesandtaboosthatsurro

18、undhuntingkillingandeatingbearsBearwillappealtoallthoseinterestedinthepastpresentandfutureoftheseextraordinarycreatureslearningthatFillory,thefantasyworldofHkssferiesriasbooLEVGR0SSH4ILEVGR0SSH4IMAGICIANSMAGICIANSmagicandadventureisntalwaysahappyonel)4LE.CuttingforStoneCuttingforStone“ittenalsyWheme

19、dicaldoctorandwriterAbrahamVerghese.ItisapowerfulstoryabouttwinbrothersborninaCatholichospitalinAddisAbaba,Ethiopia.TheirmotheranIndiannurseatthehospitaldiesinchildbirthTheirfather,aBritishdoctor,fleesassoonastheyarebo)rnThebrothersareraisedbytwoIndiandoctorswholiveatthehospitalOnebrotherlatermovest

20、otheUnitedStates.Thisisastoryabouttheextremesoflove,familyandmedicine.FoYouCantTeachUntilEveryoneisListeningThisbookofferssixsimple,practical,anddoablestepsformanagingyourclassroomThisconciseguideshowsteachershowtopreventmisbehaviorsratherthanreacttothem-andemphasizestheimportanceof:Establishingyour

21、roleasaproactiveclassroomfacilitator;creatingasafeenvironmentforlearningand,establishingarelationshipoftrustwithyourstudentsYouCantTeachUntilEveryoneisListeningismeanttostrengthensconfidenceandeffectiveieessignpirsitiveandproductiveclassroomsandhelpingstudentstogrowandlearntotheirgreatestpotential.A

22、brahamVergheseCullinglorStoncYouCanYouCanr rtTeadntTeadnUntilUntilEveryoneListeningh片则FTMarianL,P峨E融Til-everyteacher学必求其心得，业必贵于专精下面是一些读者的基本情况，请把相关读者和他们需要的书籍匹配起来。1.ZhangYingispreparingforfurtherstudyintheUSA.TheretoeheisinterestedinreadingsomebooksaboutAmericanJifencludingcollegelife,family,culturald

23、iversityandeventerroristattacks.2.CharliewhoattendscollegeintheMidwest,majorsinmedicineHeisfondofreadingstoriesaboutfamilyandlove,especiallythoserelatedtohisfuturecareer.3.Kate,whoteacheschildrenofmixedraceinaprimaryschoolintheMidwest,findsitdifficulttomanageherclasseffectivelyNowsheiseagertofindabo

24、okwhichhelpsimproveherteaching4.DaisyisanurseinanIndianhospital.Sheisanexperiencednurse,butsheisnotskilledatusingthecomputerShewantstolearnhowtosetuphercomputer,sendandreceivee-mailsecurely,sharefiles,andscandocuments5.TiredofreadingmagicnovelslikeHarryPotterorTheChroniclesofNarnia,Henrysinteresttur

25、nstoanimalsthathaveacloserelationshipwithhumans,suchasdogs,catsandevenfierceanimals.参考答案BEFAD*结束学必求其心得，业必贵于专精第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheWarAgainstSandImaginelivingontheedgeofavastdesertwhichismovingquietlyclosertoyourvillageeverydayandcoveringyourfieJdsThedesertisonthemove.Thisis

26、calleddesertification.Desertificationoccursinregionsclosetoanalreadyexistingdesert.71ThefirstisoveruseofwaterintheareaThereisnotenoughwaterinanycaseandifitisnotcarefullyuseddisastercanfollow.Astimegoeson,watershortagesmakefarmingmoreandmoredifficult.Insomeplaces,localscanrememberlocallakesandmarshes

27、whichwereoncethehomesforallkindsoffishandbirds72Farmersleavethelan,dandfieldsarereplacedbydeserts.Thesecondcauseismisuseoroveruseoftheland.73PloughinglargefieldsandremovingbushesandtreesmeansthatthewindwillblowawaythesoilOncethesoilislostitishardtoreplaceandifthereisrain,ithasnowheretogoandbringsnobenefit74Everyspring,theskiesoversomeofeasterncities,thousandsofkilometersawayfromthedeserts,canbedarkenedbysandstorms.Dustfromdesertscanhaveagreateffect