湖南省岳阳县汨罗市2017_2018学年高二英语10月月考试题

1、湖南省岳阳县、汨罗市2017-2018学年高二英语10月月考试题第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 .Howmuchrentisthesharingroomeverymonth?A.$40.00B.$160.00C.$200.002 .WhatspopularamongChinesegirls?A.Pinkfans.B.Eyecream.C.Eye-liner.3 .Whataretheyt

2、alkingabout?A.FilmfansB.ActorsC.TechnologicalSpecialeffects4 .Whatdidthegirldoforhermother?A.Shecookedameal.B.Shewasheddirtyclothes.C.Shepickedoutthebadfruit.5 .Whatsthemaninterestedinreading?A.Romanticpoetryaboutloveandfriendship.B.PoetryaboutWorldwarI.C.Novelsonloveandpeace第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5

3、分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6 .Whatsthewomansname?A.Sara.B.Lori.C.Daisy.7 .Howwillthewomanmovethenewbed?A.Bytruck.B.Byhand.C.Bybike.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8 .Whatsthetopicoftheconversation?A.Mid-autumnD

4、ay.B.TheSpringFestival.C.TheDragonBoatFestival.9 .WhenwasthefestivalfirstcelebratedinChinesehistory?A.IntheTangdynasty.B.IntheMingdynasty.C.IntheQingdynasty.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10 .HowmanyyearshasntJohnseenKate?A.Forthreeyears.B.Forfouryears.C.Forfiveyears.11 .Whatsintheredparcel?A.Arecord.B.Apen.C.Abo

5、ok.12 .WhosentthebirthdaypresenttoJohn?A.AuntyB.KateC.Daddy听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13 .WhatswrongwithMrs.Woods?A.Hehasatoothache.B.Hehasaheadache.C.Hehasastomachache.14 .WhenwillDr.Morrisbefree?A.At2:00pmtoday.B.Thisweek.C.At2:00pmnextTuesday.15 .WhatdoesMrMoodswritedown?A.Thenewofficeaddress.B.Thetelephon

6、enumber.C.ThewomaHsname.16 .Whatsprobablythewoman?A.Adoctor.B.Anassistant.C.Achemist.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17 .Howoldisthespeakersschool?A.50years.B.60years.C.70years.18 .Howlongwillthecelebrationpartylast?A.Twohours.B.Threehours.C.Fourhours.19 .Whatperformancewontbegivenbystudents?A.Magic.B.Cross-talk.

7、B.Poemreciting.20 .WhattimewillthestudentsbeexpectedtocomenextFridaymorning?A.At7:00.B.At7:14.C.At7:40.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASuHuaisstudyingatCambridge,UK.Shehasboughtabicycleandisworriedaboutsecurity（安全）.Herfriend,Kate,foundthisarticleandsentittoher.Introduction

8、Alotofcrimeisagainstbicycles.About150,000bicyclesarestoleneveryyearandmostareneverfound.Youcanpreventthishappeningbyfollowingafewcarefulsteps.BasicSecurityDonotleaveyourbicycleinout-of-the-wayplaces.Alwayslockyourbicyclewhenyouleave.Secureittolamppostsortrees.Takeoffsmallerpartsandtakethemwithyou,fo

9、rexamplelightsandsaddles（车座）.LocksGetagoodlock.Therearemanydifferenttypesintheshops.Buyonethathasbeentestedagainstattack.Askforarecommendationfromabikeshop.MarkingSecuritymarkingyourbikecanactasadeterrenttoathief.Itcanalsohelpthepolicefindyourbicycle.Itshouldbeclearlywrittenandincludeyourpostcodeand

10、yourhouseorflatnumber.Thiswillprovideasimplewaytoidentifyyourbicycle.RegistrationThereareanumberofcompanieswhowillsecuritymarkyourbicycleforyou.Theywillthenputyourregistrationnumberandpersonaldetailsontheircomputerdatabase.Thenifyourbicycleisfounditwillbeeasytocontactyou.FinallyKeeparecordofthebicyc

11、leyourself:itsmake,modelandregistrationnumber.Youcaneventakeaphotographofit.Thiswillprovethebicyclebelongstoyou.21. Whichpartofthetextgivesyouinformationonhowtolockupyourbicyclewhenyouleaveit?A.Locks.B.Marking.C.Registration.D.BasicSecurity.22. Theunderlinedphrase“actasadeterrenttoathiefmeans.A.help

12、yourecognizeyourbikeB.helpthepolicefindyourbicycleC.stopsomeonestealingyourbicycleD.stopyouworryingaboutyourbike23. Themainpurposeofthisarticleis.A. totellyouwhattodoifyourbicycleisstolenB. tosuggestwaysofkeepingyourbicyclesafeC. togiveyouadviceonwheretobuyagoodlockD. tosaywhyyoushouldntkeepyourbicy

13、cleinaquietplaceBTheconflictoverwhatorhowmuchhomeworkshouldbecomespartlyfromthefactthatpeoplecantseemtoagreeonthepurposeofhomework.Whatteachersthink?Someteachersthinkthathomeworkisnecessarytoreinforce（力口固）whatislearnedinschool.Andsotheyasktheirstudentstomemorizewhatwasdiscussedinclassthroughhomework

14、.Someteachersthinkthepointofhomeworkistocovermaterialthattheclassdidnthavetimetogetto,sotheirhomeworkistoletstudentslearnadditionalthings.Otherteacherslikehomeworksimplybecausetheywantstudentstoformworkhabitsandstillothersbelievehomeworkisnecessarybecauseitisthebestwayforparentstolearnwhattheirchild

15、rendoinschool.Parentsideas.Butmanyparentsseemtohavedifferentideas.ElisaCohen,whohastwinsatLafayetteElementarySchool,doesntlikethefactthatthird-gradestudentsinDCelementaryschoolsareaskedtowriteabout25booksummariesayear.Theydothesamethingoverandoverwithoutreallygettingintoalternate（交替的）waysofthinkinga

16、boutbooksandthinkingaboutreadingandwriting.Expertsopinions.Someeducationreformers（改革者）,suchasHowardGardner,aHarvardUniversity,professorwell-knownforhistheoryonmultipleintelligence（智力）,thinkthatCohenisontherighttrack.Butitisoftenhardtopersuadeoverworkedteacherstogivemuchthoughttohomeworktasks.24. How

17、manyopinionsdotheteachershaveon“homework?A. 3B. 4C. 56.D25. Accordingtotheexpertsopinions,.A. teachersshouldgivenecessaryworktothestudentsB. teachersshouldnotworktoohardortoolongC. teachersshouldletthestudentsrepeatwhattheydidnthavetimetogetinclassD.whatCohensthinkingaboutiscorrect26. Whatstheproble

18、mwithElisaCoheHstwinsinwritingabouttheirbookreport?A.Theyfindhomeworkreallyhard.B. Theysimplycopyonerepeatedly.C. Theyarentgivenmuchthinkingaboutwhattheyread.D. Theygetdifferentwaysofthinkingabouttheirwork.27. Weshouldimproveourschooleducationby.A.increasinghomeworkB.changingschoolsC.changingteacher

19、sD.reducinghomeworkCIoncehadanunforgettableexperiencethathasinfluencedanddirectedthewayIthinkandactnow.WhenIwasaboutsevenyearsold,mygrandfathertookmetoafishpondonafarmandtoldmetothrowastoneintothewater.Hetoldmetowatchthecirclescreatedbythestone.Thenheaskedmetothinkofmyselfasthatstone.Youmaycreatelot

20、sofcirclesinyourlife,butthewavesthatcomefromthosecircleswilldisturbthepeaceofallyourfellowpeople,“hesaidthoughtfully.Rememberthatyourcirclemaytouchmanyothercircles,meaningthatyourthoughtsoractionsmaydisturbotherslives.Youareresponsibleforwhatyouputinyourcircle.Youwillneedtoliveinawaythatallowsthegoo

21、dorpeacethatcomesfromyourcircletobesenttoothers.Atthesametime,theangerorjealousy（嫉妒）comingfromyourcirclealsospreadtoothercircles.Youareresponsibleforboth.”ThatwasthefirsttimeIhadrealizedthateachpersonsinnerpeaceordiscord（不冲突）,doubt和谐）canflowoutintotheworld.Ifwearefilledwithinnerconflict（oranger,weca

22、nnotcreateworldpeace.Wespreadthefeelingsandthoughtsthatweholdinside,whetherwespeakthemornot.Whatevercirclesareinsideus,theyarespreadingintotheworld,creatingbeautyordiscordwithallothercirclesoflife.28 .Theauthorsgrandfathertookhim/hertothefishpondto.A.gofishingtogetherB.teachhim/herameaningfultruthof

23、lifeC.playafungamewiththeauthorD.correcthis/herwrongdoings29 .Whatdoestheauthorwanttosaybytellingushisunforgettableexperience?A. WecannotcontrolourfeelingsthatdisturbothersB. Weshouldntkeepintouchwithotherpeople.C. Whatwethinkanddocaninfluenceotherslives.D. Itsdifficulttokeepagoodrelationshipwithoth

24、erpeople.30 .Theauthorwouldprobablyagreethatweshould.A.sendourangertootherpeopleB.shareourhappinesswithotherpeopleC.complainaboutthemisfortuneinourlivesD.hideourfeelingsandneverexpressthemtoothers31 .Whatisthepurposeofwritingthispassage?A. Toteachtheyoungpeoplehowtoholdtheirfeelingsandthoughts.B. To

25、indicatetheimportanceofanunforgettableexperience.C. Torecalltheexperienceoffishing.D. Totellpeopletocreatebeautyandharmony.DWhatwillpeopledieof100yearsfromnow?Ifyouthinkthatisasimplequestion,youhavenotbeenpayingattentiontotherevolutionthatistakingplaceinbio-technology（生物技术）.Withthehelpofnewmedicine,

26、thehumanbodywilllastaverylongtime.Deathwillcomemainlyfromaccidents,murderandwar.Todaysleadingkillers,suchasheartdisease,cancer,andagingitself,willbecomedistantmemories.Indiscussionoftechnologicalchanges,theInternetgetsmostoftheattentionthesedays.Butthechangeinmedicinecanbetherealtechnologicaleventof

27、ourtimes.Howlongcanhumanslive?Humanbrainswereknowntodecidethefinaldeath.Cells（名田胞）arethebasicunitsofalllivingthings,anduntilrecently,scientistsweresurethatthelifeofcellscouldnotgomuchbeyondl20yearsbecausethebasicmaterialsofcells,suchasthoseofbraincells,wouldnotlastforever.Buttheupperlimitswillbebrok

28、enbynewmedicine.Sobetween2050and2100,medicinewillhaveadvancedtothepointatwhichevery10yearsorso,peoplewillbeabletotakemedicinetorepairtheirorgans.Themedicine,madeupofthebasicbuildingmaterialsoflife,willbuildnewbraincells,heartcells,andsooninmuchthesamewayourbodiesmakenewskincellstotaketheplaceofoldon

29、es.Itisexcitingtoimaginethattheadvanceintechnologymaybechangingthemostbasicconditionofhumanexistence,butmanytechnicalproblemsstillmustbecleareduponthewaytothiswonderfulfuture.32 .Accordingtothepassage,humandeathnowmainlycausedbyAdiseasesandagingB、accidentsandwarCaccidentsandagingDheartdiseaseandwar1

30、.1 Intheauthosopinion,todaysmostimportantadvanceintechnologyliesinAmedicineB、theInternetC、braincellsDhumanorgan34 .Humansmaylivelongerinthefuturebecause.AheartdiseasewillbefarawayfromusB、humanbrainscandecidethefinaldeathCthebasicmaterialsofcellswilllastforeverD、humanorganscanberepairedbynewmedicine3

31、5 .WecanlearnfromthepassagethatAhumanlifewillnotlastmorethan120yearsinthefutureBhumanshavetotakemedicinetobuildnewskincellsnowCmuchneedstobedonebeforehumanscanhavealongerlifeDkwehavealreadysolvedthetechnicalproblemsinbuildingnewcells第二节（共五小题，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。re the bigg

32、est reason for youParentsarethemostselflesspeopleonEarth.Theytoliveonthisplanet.Weoftenfailtothanktheirefforts,andignoretheirlove.36.DontwaitforMothersDay,FathersDaytosaysweetthingstoyourparents.Instead,takeanychancetotellyourparentshowthankfulyoureforwhattheyvedoneforyou.Herearesomeexamples: Asares

33、ultofbeingbusyinlife,youoftenforgettocallyourparentsandtellthemhowmuchyoumissthem.37.Sotellthemhowmuchyoumissthemandexpecttobewiththemwhentheyrenotaround. Youknowhowmuchtheyvesacrificedforachievingyourwishes.Althoughyoumaynothavesaidthankstothem,yousurelydidsoinyourmind!Hugthemandtellthemhowmuchyout

34、hanktheireffortsforgivingyouthebestlifepossible.Youcantpossiblygivebackwhatevertheyvedoneforyou.38. 39.However,theystillbelievedinyouandcontinuedtoshowtheirloveonyou.Youwishyoucouldgobackintimeandmakeeverythingright.Butsincethatcanthappen,allyoucandoismakeanhonestapologytothem. Theyvealwaysbeenyours

35、trengthtooftenmoveforwardinlife.Theytaughtyouallthesmallandbigthingsaboutlife.Mostofall,theytaughtyouhowtobeagoodperson.40.A.Andbythetimewerealizethis,itstoolate.B.Sotheyretherealsuperheroesinyourlife.C.Theymayoftenfeelyoudontliketokeepintouchwiththem.D.Yourparentshavebeengreatrolemodelsandyoualways

36、lovethem.E.Attimes,youveletyourparentsdownandhavesaidthingsthathurtthem.F.However,thissmallactwillmakethemfeelspecialandmeanalottothem.G.Tellthemhowmuchyouadmiredthem,seeingthemgooutoftheirwaytohelpothers.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)Acrossthestreetfromwherewelive,therestandsabighospital.Toearnsomemoney,wer

37、entedtheroomsupstairstopatients.Oneevening,therewasa(n)41atthedoor.1openeditandsawashortoldmanwhowashardly42thanmyeight-year-oldson.Buttheworstthingwashisface-itwas43ugly.Hetoldmehedbeen44aroomsincethatnoonbutnooneseemedtohaveone.ForamomentIhesitated,not45torenthimaroom,but48 hearthisnextwordsconvin

38、cedme.Hesaid,“Icould46onthischair.Mybusleavesearlyinthemorning.Itoldhimwewouldfindhima47.ItwasntalongtimebeforeIfoundthatthisoldmanhadainthattinybody.Hefishedforalivingto49hisdaughter,hisdaughterschildren,andherdisabledhusband.Hedidnttellitbywayofcomplaint.Instead,hewas50thatnopainwascausedbyhisdise

39、aseandthathestillhadstrengthtokeepgoing.At51,weputacampcot（吊床）inmychildrensroomforhim.52heleftthenextmorning,heasked,“CouldIpleasecomebackand53whenIseethedoctornexttime?Grown-upsarebotheredbymy54.butchildrendontseemto55.“1toldhimhewaswelcometocomeagain.（牡Onhisnexttrip,hebroughtabigfishandabagofthela

40、rgestoysters蛎）Ihadeverseen.Othertimeswereceived56inthemail.Therewereoysters,fishorsomefreshvegetables.57howlittlemoneyhehadandthathemustwalkthreemilesto58thesemadethesegiftsmuchmoreprecious.Andfromhimwe59whatitwastoacceptthebadwithoutcomplaintandthegood60gratitude.41.A.bellB.answerC.knockD.call42.A.

41、tallerB.healthierC.betterDstronger43.A.hardlyB.usuallyC.reallyD.finally44.A.searchingB.lookingatC.huntingforD.checkingin45.A.knowingB.refusingC.fearingDwanting46.A.waitB.sitChideD.sleep47.A.bedB.seatCtableD.livingroom49.A.pleaseB.surpriseC.supportD.exchange50.A.interestedB.scaredC.gratefulD.worried5

42、1.A.midnightB.suppertimeC.bedtimeD.noon52.A.lfB.OnceC.BeforeD.After53.A.visitB.stayC.payD.chat54.A.actionB.voiceC.faceD.manner55.A.noticeB.requireC.mindD.escape.56.A.cardB.lettersC.greetingsDpackages57.A.BelievingB.KnowingC.DoubtingD.Telling58.A.mailB.getC.findD.make59.A.rememberedB.explainedC.learn

43、edD.showed60.A.forB.withC.inD.under第二节10小题，满分15分）48.A.funnyB.beautifulC.smallD.normal阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Therearemanydebatesabout_61_toallowcellphonesinschool.Cellphoneshavebenefits,buttheyalsoprovidedisadvantages._62_(cheat)inschoolhasincreasedto75percentsince1940s.Technologyhashelp

44、edtoincreasethisnumberandhalfofstudentssaytheydontthinkcheatingwithcellphones is_63_(difficulty).Withbuilt-incameras,cellphones enablestudents_64_(take)apictureoftestsandanswers.Then,studentscansendthose_65_(picture)totheothers.Textingisanotherwaytocheat.SmartphonesalsohaveaccesstotheInternetandstud

45、entscanfindanswers_66_(they).Cellphonesinschoolalsomaketeensseldomcommunicatewithothersfacetoface.Evenatlunchtimeacellphone_67_(allow)astudenttolistentomusicinsteadoftalkingwithfriends.Cellphonesprovidenewtoolsinteaching,_68_ismorelikelytomakestudentsabsent-minded._69_mostobviousistheringingatwrongt

46、imes.Becausetextingis_70_(believe)immediate,youcanalsouseacellphonetocarryonadialogueinthemiddleofclass.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（人），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计OnedayKingArthursawahappybeggarandwonderedwhythebeggarwassohappy,becausetha