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1、Unit 5First aid.单词拼写1Cal replied with a polite but _ (坚决的) “no”!2The Tshirts are available in a wide _ (各种) of colors.3Why don't you _ (倒) yourself another drink?4As everybody knows, cancer doesn't show any _ (症状) in its early stages.5These days, I can't fall asleep because the com
2、ing final exam is putting great _ (压力) on me.6The bridge was damaged by a flood, so a _ (临时的) one was built in its place.7Two players are out of the team because of _ (伤)8Use a soap that is _ (温和的) on the skin.9She was _ (治疗) for sunstroke.10The new technology was _ (应用) to farming.答案:1.firm2.variet
3、d9.treated10.applied.完成句子1如果一个人被蛇咬了,你知道怎样实施急救吗?Do you know how to_ _ _ _if someone is bitten by a snake?2昨天他突然生病了,被立刻送往医院。He suddenly_ _yesterday and was sent to the hospital at once.3世界因我而不同。_ _ _ _ _in this world.4他一遍又一遍地朗读那首诗,直到他会背为止。He read the
4、poem_ _ _ _till he could recite it.5我们正开会这时有人怒气冲冲地闯了进来。We_ _ _ _ _someone broke in angrily.答案:1.carry out first aid2.fell ill3.I can make a difference4over and over again5.were having a meeting when.单项选择1The arrangements for_concert next Saturday are all in_place.Athe; theBa; aC/; / Dthe; /答案:D句意:下周
5、六音乐会的安排已经全部到位。由定语next Saturday,第一空表特指;第二空in place“在合适的位置;适当的,相称的”。2Your job here is only_,for you will be removed from it when we have a proper post for you.Apermanent BcompulsoryCtemporary Dfundamental答案:C考查形容词。句意:你在这的工作只是临时的,当有合适的工作时,我们会对你另行安排。temporary“临时的”;permanent“永久的”;compulsory“强迫的”;fundamen
6、tal“基础的,根本的”。3After the accident I tried whatever I can to help him,but it didn't make any_.AuseBdifferenceCresult Dcase答案:B句意:事故后,我竭尽全力帮他,但是和没帮一样。make no difference“毫无差别”。4(2012·上海模拟)There is little doubt _ you will be able to judge truth and error if you have confidence in yourself.Athat
7、BwhoCwhen Dif答案:Adoubt用作名词时,在肯定句中,其后从句常用whether引导;在否定句中和疑问句中使用that引导从句。此处that无意义,也不作成分,是同位语从句的引导词。5With the help of high technology, in the past few years, electronic business_to bank industry and travel industry.AappliedBhas appliedChad been appliedDhas been applied答案:D考查时态和语态。句意:在过去的几年,由于高科技的帮助,电子
8、商务已经被应用到银行业和商务旅游业。“in the past一段时间”是现在完成时的时间状语标志。6I have decided that I would not attend her birthday party _.Aif inviting Bwhen invitingCunless invited Dwhile invited答案:C句意:我已经决定了,除非被邀请,否则我不会参加她的生日宴会。此处考查状语从句的省略,unless invited相当于unless I am invited。7If you_someone a drink, you put some of the drink
9、 into a cup or glass so that they can drink it.Apour BgiveCput Ddeliver答案:A考查动词。pour“倾倒,灌,注”;give“给”;deliver“投递,运送”。由句意“给某人倒饮料或茶水”可知,选pour。8Is there any room in the ship?Yes. We can probably_a few more people into it.Apress BsqueezeChold Dpush答案:Bsqueeze“塞进”。答句句意:我们还可以塞几个人进去。press“压”;hold“握”;push“推”
10、。9(2012·泰安模拟)We were swimming in the lake _ suddenly it began to rain heavily.Awhen BwhileCuntil Dbefore答案:A此处“when”作并列连词使用,表示“正在这时”。10Because of the bad weather, my mother_and lay in bed, she_for a week.Ahas been ill; was illBfell ill; has fallen illCfell ill; has been illDfell ill; is ill答案:C
11、第一空应选一般过去时态与and lay in bed对应,先排除A。另外fall ill不延续,不能与for a week表时间段的状语连用,可排除B。根据句意:我母亲生病卧床已有一周,应用现在完成时态。11In that situation, a wage freeze, whether voluntary or imposed by the government, deals with a_of inflation rather than with inflation itself.Asymbol BsignCsignal Dsymptom答案:Dsymptom“症状”。句意:那种情况下,
12、工资冻结,无论是自动还是国家强制进行的,是对付通货膨胀的症状,而不是通货膨胀本身。symbol“象征”;sign“符号,记号”;signal“信号”。12Please don't call me at the office_it's really necessary.Aif BunlessCunless if Dexcept答案:B句意:请不要给我办公室打电话除非真正有必要。unless“除非”,符合语境。13Let's go Dutch for this supper, OK?No,_this time, as a reward for all your help.A
13、it's up to you Bit's my treatClet's talk about it Dit doesn't matter答案:Bit's my treat“我请客”。根据后一句as a reward for all your help可推断选B。14I have an EnglishChinese dictionary, which is an important_learning English.Aaid in Baid toChelp to Dhelp at答案:Aaid常与in连用,而help常与with连用。15I c
14、an't find Mr Smith. Where did you meet him this morning?It was in the hotel_he stayed.Athat BwhereCwhich Dthe one答案:Bwhere引导定语从句修饰the hotel。该句为强调句式的省略句,完整句子为“It was in the hotel where he stayed that I met Mr Smith.”。.完形填空Jane's mother worked on the farm from dawn till dark,which just could m
15、ake ends meet.To make Jane live a _1_ life, Mother was very careful about spending money._2_,Jane didn't understand her.Every day Mother was busy with her _3_ while Jane was studying at school,so they had little time to enjoy themselves.One day,Mother realized Jane was unhappy and even _4_ to he
16、r,so she decided to go_5_ with Jane to make Jane happy.On Sunday morning they went happily to the snowfield.Since they were_6_ in white clothes,the manager advised them to buy ski clothes.He said _7_ there was an accident,they might be easily _8_ in their ski clothes. Mother couldn't _9_ them,so
17、 she refused.Then they went skiing in their white clothes. They were skiing happily on the _10_ when suddenly the snowfield began to _11_. It was the snowslide(雪崩)They ran a long way and _12_ the snowslide finally,but they couldn't find their way.Later,a helicopter was flying above,_13_people on
18、 it couldn't see or hear them.Jane was _14_ because she had hurt her head seriously and _15_ dropped on the snow. Just then an idea struck Mother.She pierced(刺破)her wrist _16_ and then bright red blood dropped down on the snowfield. A red SOS was on the snow.At last Jane _17_,but Mother died.Eve
19、ry time I _18_ the blood dropping onto the snowfield,I feel _19_. I believe anyone who hears the tragedy will _20_ Mother for her selfless love to her daughter.文章大意:母亲为了女儿辛苦工作,然而女儿却不予理解。在一次滑雪中突然爆发雪崩,情况危急时刻,母亲用自己的鲜血在雪地上写下SOS求救信号。女儿得救了,然而母亲却死了。1A.happy BhealthyCbusy Dmeaningful答案:A下文第二段有暗示:to make Jan
20、e happy,母亲辛苦工作,是为了让女儿过上幸福(happy)生活。2A.Moreover BHoweverCAnyway DThough答案:B此处表示转折,可是(however)女儿不理解她。3A.writing BhouseworkCwork Dresearch答案:C第一段第一句提到:mother worked on the farm。可知妈妈忙于农活 (work)。4A.unfriendly BloyalCkind Dcruel答案:Aeven一词表示递进,说明Jane不高兴甚至对母亲也不友好(unfriendly)。5A.skating BdancingChiking Dskii
21、ng答案:D由第三、四段可知母亲带Jane去滑雪(skiing)。6A.all BbothCeither Devery答案:B因为母女二人都(both)穿着白色衣服,所以滑雪场负责人建议母亲买滑雪服。7A.now that Bin caseCas though Deven if答案:Bin case“万一”;万一遇到紧急情况。8A.searched BexaminedCfound Dcaught答案:C万一遇到紧急情况,母女二人可以很容易被找到(found),从而获救。9A.pay BmanageCafford Dstand答案:C第一段提到make ends meet,说明母亲经济不富裕,因
22、此买不起(couldn't afford)滑雪服。10A.mountain BfarmlandCplayground Dsnowfield答案:D母女俩在滑雪场(snowfield)高兴地滑雪。snowfield在上下文均有提示。11A.change BmeltCshake Djump答案:C发生雪崩时,滑雪场应该是震动(shake)。12A.escaped BpassedCexperienced Dovercame答案:A由下文可知母女俩逃过了(escaped)雪崩。13A.but BsoCsince Dwhile答案:A虽然有直升机搜救,但是(but)飞机上的搜救人员看不到她们,也
23、听不到她们的呼救声。14A.in despair Bin dangerCin peace Din ruins答案:B根据下文可知Jane的头部严重受伤,而且在流血,情况很危险“in danger”。15A.hair BbloodCtears Djewels答案:B根据常识以及下文提示,此处要用blood。16A.carefully BslowlyCimmediately Dhardly答案:C在此危难之际,母亲为救女儿立即 “immediately”刺破手腕,用鲜血在雪地上写出SOS求救信号。17A.cried BdiedCwoke Dsurvived答案:D由表转折的连词but可知,最终女儿Jane幸存下来了“survived”,而母亲却死了。18A.find out Bthink ofCsuffer from Dcome across答案:B解析见19。19A.satisfied BcuriousCanxious Dp
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