江苏省丹阳市第三中学八年级英语下册 8B Unit 1 Past and present Vocabulary学案（无答案） 牛津版

1、8B Unit 1 Past and present Vocabulary 班级 姓名 备课组长 【教学目标】1. 理解反义词2. 掌握基本的形容词反义前缀。3. 在语境中使用恰当的形容词表达肯定和否定的意思。四会内容 词汇：unhealthy, unlucky, unpleasant 【课前预习】 短语翻译 1结婚 _ 2.搬到另一套公寓_ _ 3市场摊点_ 4.足够幸运做某事 _ _ 5有时，偶尔_ 6.和-某人见面_ _ 【教学过程】Step1: Revision1. Ask some questions about Reading :2. Students discuss: Do yo

2、u think peoples lives are better now? Why do you think so?Step2: 呈现1. Sunshine Town has changed into a new place. In the past, it was difficult for people to travel because there were not many kinds of transport.Now，it is easy to go from one place to another. However, Mr Chen is not very happy. Some

3、times he feels sad because he cannot see his old friends very often. Many of them have moved to other areas.2. Let Students find the opposites: 3. Learn more opposites and find out the rules of opposites.Step3: 练习 Write down the opposites of the following adjectives.(on Page 12)语法讲解1. opposite: (1)n

4、. 反义词 the opposite of “near” is “far” (2)adj.对面的，相反的，相对的。They went in the opposite directions. 他们朝相反的方向走去。 （3）prep.在的对面 opposite the bank. 在银行对面2.health(n.) healthy(adj.) 反义词为： unhealth 和 unhealthy.3.luck( n.) lucky (adj.) luckily (adv.) unlucky (adj.) unluckily4. write an article on Sunshine Town:

5、写一篇关于阳光镇的文章5. have an interview with sb.= interview sb. 采访某人6. tell me a lot about his past: 告诉我很多关于他的过去的情况7. as often as before: 像往常一样频繁8. be lucky enough to do sth. 足够幸运，可以做某事be+adj.+enough+todoHe is lucky enough to see the changes to Sunshine Town.他足够幸运可以看到阳光镇的变化9. move next to the park: 搬到公园旁边10

6、. if it is possible = if possible 如果有可能的话【当堂训练】一、写出下列词语的反义词1.old                    2.correct                3.fast 

7、0;              4.polite                 5.important              6.usual &

8、#160;              7.open              8.regular             9.cheap        

9、;  10.easy            11.happy_ 12.helpful_13.kind_ 14.friendly_15.lucky_fortable_17.necessary_18.welcome_19.possible_20.expensive_21.first_22.noisy_23.like_24.correct 【课后提升】二、用词的适当形式填空1. I _ (know) Tom for two years. 2. She _ (work) in a f

10、ood shop in the past. 3. He _(finish) his homework. Now he _(have) a rest.4. Its nice _ (play) Chinese chess with her.5. The plane landed _ (safe). 6. They_(be) in New York for seven years.They_(move) there in 1998.7. If it _(be) fine tomorrow, we _(go) for a picnic.8. Mr.Green_(teach) English in th

11、is city since he_(come) here in 1995.9. _you ever_(make) a ship? Yes, I _(make) one last year.10.It _(be) a small village in the past. But things _ _(change) a lot over the years.11. Its nice _(have) a pretty garden. We enjoy _(play) there.12. Im afraid I_ _(miss) the meeting. It _(begin) an hour ag

12、o .13.Many people dont like him, because he is a _(honest) boy.14.Whats wrong with you? You look_(health).15.Its_(polite) of you to shout at your parents.三、选择填空（ ）1.Sally is reading an article                 a super sta

13、r.  A. in     B. on      C. with       D. as   （ ）2.Her mother                    two years ago.  A.

14、has died     B.died    C.has been died    D.has been dead（ ）3.They                each other for at least two months.A.haven't seen   B.have seen 

15、 C.haven't been seen   D.did't see（ ）4.I am sorry to have kept you waiting.Oh, not at all. I _ here for only a few minutes. A.have been B.had been C.was D.will be（ ）5.He         a great deal since he joined the army.  A.learn  

16、 B.learned     C.has learned      D.is learning（ ）6.Mr Huang          to Kunming. He'll come back in two weeks.    A.goes      B.went    

17、0;C.has gone     D.go（ ）7.How long may I         the book? For two weeks.A.brrow    B. lend     C.  keep      D.  buy（ ）8. How do you like our city? I

18、 think it's becoming            .   A.more beautiful and more beautiful    B.more and more cleaner   C.more and more beautiful     D.clean and clean（ ）9.My grandma a history teacher. A.w

19、as used to be B.is used to be C.was to be D.used to be( )10.What changes have there in your life? A.be B.is C. been D.are四、翻译句子 1Mike和Mary下个月结婚。 Mike Mary / Mike and Mary next month.2自从我12 岁时，就认识Amy的母亲。 I Amys mother I 12.3这个地方已改变了许多。 This place a lot.4 杨澜下周会采访他。 Yanglan him next week.中考链接五、句型转换 1.T

20、here have been many changes in Hong Kong, ? (反意疑问句)2.Hes never late for school, ? (同上)3.Hes eaten breakfast, ? （同上）4.They have already finished their work. (否定句) They their work their work .5.Many people feel lonely sometimes . （同义句）Many people feel lonely .6.He has read the book since yesterday . （

21、提问） he read the book?六、完型填空All _1_ the world mothers and fathers teach their children manners(礼貌). There are all kinds of manners. Other children may have manners that are different _2_ yours. Many years ago, children who had good manners were seen and not heard. They kept _3_ if grown-ups(成年人) were talking. Today children have _4_ freedom(自由). Sometimes good manners in one place are bad in _5_ places. If you visit some friends in Mongolia and they ask you to eat w