高考英语作文常用56个句型高考英语作文高级句型.doc

1、高考英语作文常用56个句型高考英语作文高级句型高考英语作文常用56个句型一、以形式主语it引导的句型。 句型1.It (so) happenedchanced that +clause.= sb.happened /chanced to do sth.=sb.did sth.by chance.“碰巧” 如： It happened that he was out when I got there.当我到那儿时，碰巧他不在。He happened to be out when I got there.= It chanced that he was out when I got there=

2、He was out by chance when I got there.句型2.“似乎,好似”It seems that sb.do/ be doing/ have done/ had done= Sb.seems to do/ be doing/ have done/to be done/to have been done还有动词appear等可这样使用如:It seemed that he had been to Beijing before.他好似以前去过北京。He seemed to have been to Beijing before.句型3.It is / was被强调的局部

3、that(who)+剩余的局部.如： It wasn"t until he came back that I went to bed.直到他回来我才睡觉。(一定要注意被强调句型中的谓语动词否认的转移)。 It was because he was ill that he didn"t e to school today.只因为他有病了今天没有来上学。只能用because而不能用for, as 或since It is I who am a student.我确实是个学生。句中am不能用are来代替。 句型4.It is high time (time/ about time

4、)+ (that) 主语should do / did+其它。从句中的谓语动词用的是虚拟语气。“该到做的时候了” 如: It is high time that we should go / went home.我们该回家了。 句型5.It is / was said ( reported)that+从句.“据说/据报道” 如： It was said that he had read this novel.据说他读过这篇小说。He was said to have read this novel.句型6.It is impossible / necessary/ strangethat cl

5、ause.(从句中的谓语用shoulddo / should have done，其形式是虚拟语气。) “是不可能的/必要的/奇怪的” 如： It is strange that he should have failed in this e_am.真奇怪，他这次考试没有及格。 句型7.It is + a pity/ a shamethat clause.(注意从句中的谓语动词用should do或should have done的形式，但should可以省略。) “真遗憾/真可惜” 如： He didn"t e back until the film ended.It was a

6、pity that he should have missed this film.他直到电影完毕才回来。他没有看到这部电影真可惜。 句型8.It is suggested / ordered/ manded /that +clause.(从句的谓语动词用should do, 但should可以省略。)如： It is suggested that the meeting should be put off.有人建议推延会议。 句型9.It is/was表示地点的名词where+从句。注意本句不是强调句型，而是以where引导的定语从句。如： It was this house where I

7、 was born.请比拟：It was in this house that I was born.(后一句是强调句型。) 句型10.It is / was +表示时间的名词when+从句。注意本句型也不是强调句型，而是以when引导的定语从句。如： It was 1999 when he came back from the United States.请比拟：It was in 1999 that he came back from the United States.句型11.It is well-known that从句。“众所周知” 如： It is well-known that

8、 she is a learned woman.众所周知，她是个知识渊博的妇女。 句型12.It is +段时间since+主语did.请比拟： It was +段时间since+主语had done.如： It is five years since he left here.他已经分开这儿五年了。 It was five years since he left here.同上注意以下句型的翻译:It is five years since he lived here.他从这儿搬走已经有五年了。 句型13.It +谓语段时间before+主语谓语. before引导的是时间状语从句。如： It wasn"t long before the people in that country rose up.没有多久那个国家的人民就起义了。 It will be three hours before he es back.三个小时之后他才能回来。 句型14.It is +形容词(possible, imp