冀教版新八年级英语上册第一单元知识点

1、蓬 Junior English(Grade 8)Unit One Me and My Class袁Lesson 1菱 1 How do you like?前 你觉得怎么样？你对感觉如何？袂 例：How do you like this movie?芨你觉得这部电影怎么样？充 2 be happy/glad to do前高兴做某事请；做某事感到高兴节 例：I'm very happy to study here.聿我很高兴能在这里学习。苗3 such短词+形容词+名词蒂 例：such a long holiday如此长的一个假期詹 such an big apple如止匕大的个苹果曹4

2、 onethe other (one).丁个.另一个.肆 例：I have two brothers, one is Jack, the other is Tom.蕨我有两个弟弟，一个是杰克，另一个是汤姆。梏 5 make friends ( with sb.)(和某人) 交朋友若 例： You always like to make new friends.袅你总是喜欢结交新朋友。箍 6 introduce sth./sb. to sb.尢把某物媒人介绍给某人；向某人介绍某物/某人场 例：You can introduce yourself to Lucy.袈你可以向露西介绍你自己。箍7 A

3、 be(am/is are) the same as B： A 和 B 是一样的蚂 例：It's almost the same as Grade 7.蔗几乎跟七年级是一样的。蜗8 a lot of = lots of许多 后接可数名词复数或不可数名词* 例：a lot of photos 许多照片 a lot of water 许多水肃9 look for寻找（强调寻找的动作）袈 例：I will look for one book.我要找一本书。荽10 give sb. advice on sth给某人关于.的建议瞧 例：Li Ming gave me some advice on

4、 English study.膀李明给我提了 一些关于英语学习的建议。薄11 to start a conversation with sbfF始跟某人聊天/交谈/谈话瞧 例：I want to know how to start a conversation with her.芍我想知道怎样才能跟她聊起来。奠12 to prepare for为.做准备肇 例：I need to prepare for my class tomorrow.芾我需要为明天的课程做准备。莅13 to have trouble doing做某事有困难羁 例：He has trouble finding answer

5、s to questions.蝇他回答这些问题有困难。肆14 on ones own 独立地菜 例：He did it on his own.前这件事他独立完成了。腿I answered the questions on my own.嵋我自己回答了这些问题。薄15 a few+可数名词复数 一些，少许，几个詹例：a few things 一些事情衿 a few students几个学生薄16 to ask sb. for help向某人求助薄 例： You can ask your classmates for help.辑你可以找你的同学帮忙勘17 be sure to do一定，必定，无

6、疑薇 例：It s sure to rain定会下雨。妨 You are sure to find a website.筮 你一定能找到一个网站聿 Lesson 2莆 1 look like=be like 看起来像蝴 例：You look like a dancer.螂 You are like a dancer.你看起来像一个舞者瞧2 advise sb to do建议某人做某事袄 例：He advised me to choose that one.膈他建议我选那一个。芳My mother advises me to drink much water.膈我妈妈建议我多喝水。肄3 be u

7、p to sb由某人决定方 例：It s up to you.由你决定/你决定吧辑4 to agree with sb同意/赞成某人的意见噩 例：I agree with you.我赞同你的看法。肄 5 a little (bit)蚀 例：This bag is a little bit too big for me.曹这个包对我来说有点太大了。艘1 It is easy to do做某事很容易犀 例：It's easy to make new friends for me.膀对我来说交新朋友很容易。蔻2 write down 写下；t己下艘 例：Please write down y

8、our names.蒂 请写下你们的名字。誉3 go ahead （with sth.）随指经某人允许）开始做，着手干藏 例：-May I ask you some questions?荒我能问你一些问题吗？曦 Sure, go ahead.方当然可以，你问吧。黄4 mind （请求允许或客气地请人做事）介意例：Do you mind if I open the window?我把窗户打开好吗?崛 Would you mind opening the window?请您把窗户打开好吗?蒙 Do you mind driving?筮你来开车好吗?蔓 Do you mind my smoking?

9、我可以抽烟吗?蒲5 either（用于否定词组后）也螂 例：I can't swim either.我也不会游泳。赣 Lesson 4 w 1 argue with sb和某人争吵例：Yesterday, I argued with my dad.昨天我跟我爸吵架了蚕2 two peas in a podL个豆荚里白两颗豌豆）比喻两个人很要好蛔 例：They are like two peas in a pod他俩关系很好，是铁哥们儿。螃3 to spend sth. (in) doing sthffi (时间)做某事；度过籁 例：He wants to spend more time

10、 playing basketball.他想花更多的时间打篮球。英4 stop doing sth停止做某事螃 例：Please stop smoking!不要吸烟。蛰 stop to do sth停下来去做另一件事情衿 例：I stop to think about my life.藏我停下脚步思考我的人生。亵5 to one's surprise出乎某人的意料，令某人惊讶的是 赚 例：To my surprise, he is such a good singer.芾令我惊奇的是，他唱歌太好听了。滕6 no way决不；不可能；没门儿；辐 例：No way! I don't

11、 need your help.戴我决不需要你的帮助！量 7 to part (from sb.)离开，分别箍 例： We parted at the airport.建我们在机场分手了 /分别了。蠢8 awful adj.很坏的，极讨厌的，难过的藏 例：I feel awful.«我感到很难过/很本f糕/不舒服。膂 9 That's cheating 那是作弊！聿10 to feel bad感到愧疚或遗憾例：They both felt bad the next day.蟆第二天，他俩都感到很愧疚。节11 hold out sth伸出送 例：He held out his

12、hand他伸出手。袁12 to feel embarrasse撼至U窘迫，尴尬菱 例：He wanted to say something, but he felt embarrassed.前他想说点啥，但是感到很尴尬。袂13 to make a dea达成协议，交易芨14 to hope for sth希望，期望（某事）先 例： We are hoping for good weather tomorrow.前我们希望明天是个好天气。节 Lesson 5聿1 to feel lucky to do.做某事感到很幸运勘 例：I feel lucky to meet.见到你我感到自己很幸运。蒂2

13、 to start doing sth开始做某事菌 例：She started teaching two years ago.曹 她两年前开始教书肆3 to encourage sb. To do st跛励某人做某事蔽 例：She encourages us to ask questions.衬她鼓励我们问问题。关4 be knowledgeable about sthl学的，有见识的，知识渊博的袅 例：She is very knowledgeable about English,箍她在英语方面懂得很多范5 enjoy sth.喜爱，享受.的乐趣研 例： We all enjoy Chinese food.我们都喜欢中餐箍 Lesson 6蚂 1 have the pleasure of doing sthU兴做某事蔗 例：I had the pleasure of talking to Lily.蜗跟莉莉聊天我很开心« 2 to invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事请肃 例：She invited me to go to the movies with her.袈她邀请我跟她一起看电影荽 3 It's time for sth./It s time