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1、2018 年山东省滨州市中考英语试题( word 版含答案)第I卷(选择题共90分)20 小题,计 20 分。每小题约有(一)录音中有五个句子,听句子两遍后,从每小题出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。1. A. That s all right.2. A. Sorry, I won t.3. A. She likes music.4. A. Yes, sure.5. A. Good luck.B. Don t mention it.B. Yes, please.B. She has curly hair.B. No, thanks.B. Congratulations.8 秒钟的答题时间。)A
2、、 B、 C 三个选项中选C. Thanks a lot.C. Never mind.C. She can dance.C. Not at all.C. You re welcome.(二) 录音中有五组对话和五个问题, 听对话和问题两遍后, 从每小题A 、 B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。6. Which book has the man read?ABC7. What are they talking about?ABCC. On Wednesday.C. An umbrella.C. $ 7.8. When will the woman get her order of
3、milk?A. On Monday.B. On Tuesday.9. What did the woman forget?A. A camera.B. A CD player.10. How much is the cap now?A. $3.B. $4.(三) 录音中有一段对话和五个问题, 听对话和问题两遍后, 从每小题 A 、 B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。11. How s it going with Anna s study?A. Pretty good.B. Just so-so.C. Terrible.12. What school is Anna most pr
4、obably studying in now?A. In a senior high school.B. In a junior highschool.C. In a college.13. What does Anna want to be in the future?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. An engineer.14. How will Anna achieve her dream first?A. She ll find a part-time job.B. She ll join an English club.C. She ll go to a te
5、achers college.15. Why does Anna want to work in a village school?A. She doesn t like the city life.B. She likes the fresh air there.C. The village schools need English teachers.(四) 录音中有一篇短文和五个问题, 听短文和问题两遍后, 从每小题 A 、 B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。C. A factory.16. Where do they want to visit?A. A museum.B.
6、 A park.17. What can they see on the second floor?A. Technology in the old days.B. Development of computers.C. Modern inventions.18. Where can they have a drink?A. On the first floor.B. On the second floor. C. On the fourthfloor.19. Which is the most helpful way to find more information about the mu
7、seum?A. Searching the museum s website.B. Asking the guide for help.C. Buying books or magazines.20. Who is probably the speaker?A. A guide.B. A teacher.C. A worker.二、选择填空(共15小题,计15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。21. Have you seen the movie Wolf Warriors II ?Yes. This is educational film and it has b
8、ecome one of most popular films in the world.A. a; /B. a; theC. an; theD. /; the22. More and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera.That' s true. It ' s an important part of Chinese . A. cultureB. invention C. customD. influence23. Nick, I lost my pen and Icouldn,t find any
9、where. There are many pens in that box. Just take .A. it; itB. it; oneC. one; itD. one; one24. I could control my feelings at the moment. Thesong brought back so many childhood memories.A. hardlyB. reallyC. clearlyD. nearly25. I swim here? I m sorry. Children swim alone here. It s very dangerous.A.
10、Must; can ' t B. May; must C. Can; mustn ' t D. Can ' t; can26. convenient it is to live in China!Yes, we ' ve got WeChat, shared bikes, Alipay, etc.A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How27. You are talented young adults are full ofhope for the future. A. whichB. whenC. whoD. where28. People
11、 now in many big citieshave to early to avoid the heavytraffic in the morning.A. set outB. put outC. take outD. give out I think it is enjoyable,29. What do you think of your junior high school life?I sometimes have some trouble in study.A. ifB. thoughC. whileD. until30. Home is place wherever you g
12、o.Yes. There ' s no place like home.A. warmB. warmerC. warmestD. the warmest31. Don t stay inside such a sunny morning.Let' s go out to enjoy the gentle wind and the sweet flowers.32.A. onB. inC. fromD. atNowadays,farmers leave their hometown to searchC. millions ofD. two millionsfor work in
13、 the cities.A. million ofB. two millionsof33. I ve made little progress in math during this term. Don t worry. .A. It ' s never too old to learnB. Rome was not built in a dayC. Well begun is half doneD. The early bird catches the worm34. Dad, can you tell me ? I miss her very much. Next month, d
14、ear.A. when my mum will come backB. when will my mum come backC. how my mum goes to workD. where will my mum go35. Would you please come to my birthday party with me tonight?. I suppose we will have a wonderful night!A. No wayB. Have a good timeC. Not exactlyD. My pleasure三、完形填空(共10小题,计10分)阅读下面短文,从每
15、题所给的 A、B、G D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文 中相应空白处的最佳答案。Yesterday was Father ' s Day. Something that happened between my father and I is still on mymind. It was a Sunday morning, and I was in a terrible mood (情绪).36 friends of mine had gone to the movies the night before and neither had invited me. I was in my r
16、oom 37 how to make them sorry when my father came in.“Want to go for a ride today, Beck?It ' s a beautiful day. ”“No! Leave me alone! ” Those were the 38 words I said to him that morning.A few hours later, my friends called me to go to the mall with them.I forgot to be 39 with them and went with
17、 them. When I came home,I found a(n) 40 from mymother that said, “Dadhas had an accident. Please meet us at the Park Hospital. ”When I reached the hospital, my mother told me a car hit my father and he was seriously wounded. “Your father told the driver to leave 41alone and just call 911, thank God!
18、 If he had moved Daddy.My mother may have said more, but I didn ' t hear anything 42those terrible words: Leave me alone. How much had I hurt him when I shouted at him earlier that day?It was several days later that he was43 able to talk. I held hishand gently, afraid of hurting him. “Daddy. I a
19、m so sorry. ”“It ' s okay, sweetheart. I ' ll be okay. ”“No," I said, “I mean 44 I said to you that day. You know, that _ _ " morning.Helooked at meand said with a weak smile, “Sweetheart, I remember nothing about that day. ”My English teacher once told me that words have great pow
20、er. They can hurt or they can heal(治愈).And we all have the power to45 what to say. I am going todo that very carefully from now on. 36. A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four37. A. thinkingB. caring aboutC.worryingD. talkingabout38. A. commonB. lastaboutC. interestingaboutD. polite39. A. strictB. happyC. pleas
21、edD. angry40. A. letterB. diaryC. noteD. email41. A. meB. themC. herD. him42. A. exceptB. besidesC. towardsD. beside43. A. possiblyB. finallyC. suddenlyD. sadly44. A. howB. whyC. whatD. that45. A. keepB. writeC. understandD. choose四、阅读理解(阅读下面短文,从每题所给的20 小题,计40A、分)B、C、 D 四个选项中,选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案
22、。AInventions make the world better, smarter and a little more fun.A. thick and heavyB. made from metalC. not as strong as a traditional oneD. flexible enough to foldThe folding bike helmet ( 头盔)People hate to wear a helmet because it ' s thick and heavy. Morpher is a bike helmet made from plasti
23、cs. It is just as strong as the traditional ones, but flexible (灵活的)enough to fold almost totally flat. Also itis much easier to carry.Shoes that tie themselvesAfter we see the movie Back to the Future , almost everyone wants a pair of self-tying shoes. Now, thanks to Nike, the shoe dream comes true
24、. When you press a button, the shoes can tie themselves.The smart alarm clock Hello SenseAn alarm clock, called Hello Sense, can improve your sleep. It can control the temperature, light and even air quality in your bedroom to help you have a perfect sleep environment. Andit can record your sleep cy
25、cles.Sweet potatoes that could save livesThe lack (缺乏) of vitamin A can cause blindness and many other 川nesses for 川nesses.In sub-SaharanAfrica, plant experts are helping them grow a kind of new sweet potatoes. These potatoes can help themfight against some 川nesses.46. The folding bike helmet isalmo
26、st flat47. Which company makes self-tying shoes?A. Adidas.B. Kappa.48. The smart alarm clock can NOTA. improve our sleepC. record our sleep cyclesC. Nike.D. Li-Ning.B. control our weightD. control the temperaturein thebedroomA. vitamin A49. If a child has a poor eyesight, he may be in the lack of .B
27、. vitamin B C. vitamin C D. vitamin DA. newspaper50. You can find the passage in a B. story book C. guide book D. cookery bookI was walking around in a store. I saw a cashier ( 收银员 ) hand a little boy his moneyback, saying, “ I msorry, but you don t have enough money to buy this doll. ” I walked tow
28、ards him and asked him who the doll was for.“ It s the doll that my sister wanted most for Christmas, ” he said.I told him that maybeSanta Claus will bring it to her and that he shouldn t worry. He sadly replied, “ No, Santa Claus can t bring it to her. I have to give the doll to my mom so that she
29、can give it to my sister when she joins her. ”His eyes were so sad while saying this.“ My sister has gone to be withGod. Daddy says thatMom is going to see God very soon too, so I thought that she could take the doll with her to give it to my sister.”Myheart nearly stopped. I quickly reached for myw
30、allet and suggested that we count the money again. "Okay," he said. “I hope that I have enough. " I added some of my money to his without letting him see and we started to count it. There was enough for the doll and even some spare money left.“Thank you, God, for giving me enough mone
31、y! ” the littleboy said.I left the store, feeling as if my life had been changed forever.51. Why couldn ' t the boy buy the doll?A. Because he didn ' t know the cashier. B. Because he didn ' t have enough money.C. Because he didn ' t find the doll. D. Because the dolls had been sold
32、out.52. The boy wanted to buy the doll for . A. Santa Claus B. his sisterC. his mother D. his father53. What does the first sentence in Paragraph 4 mean?A. The writer ' s heart stopped working suddenly.B. The writer had a heart problem.C. The writer was so touched by the boy.D. The writer was sc
33、ared after hearing the story.54. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. The boy ' s mom was badly ill. B. The cashier gave the doll to the boy for free.C. The boy ' s mom wanted the doll most. D. Santa Claus brought the doll to the boy ' s sister.55. What did the wri
34、ter do to help the boy?A. He bought the boy a doll.B. He found a good doctor to save his mother.C. He told the cashier to sell the doll to the boy.D. He gave the boy some money to buy the doll.CFour years ago, Chinese skater Wu Dajing introduced himself to the skating world by winning a silver medal
35、 at the Sochi Olympic Winter Games. At this year ' s Pyeong Chang Olympics, Wu not only returned, but also madehistory.On Feb 22th, 2018, Wu won the gold medal in the men ' s short-track 500-meter race. He set a new world record with a time of 39.584 seconds. He also became the first Chinese
36、 manto take home an Olympic short-track gold medal. BBC said Wu ' s win was “flawless ” , because he was much faster than all of the other skaters.“I didn ' t give them a chance and I kept my speed from the start,“he told the reporter after the match.But China' s short-track teams didn
37、39; t do well in general at the Games. Chinese skaters in the women ' s 500 meters, 3000-meter relay and men ' s 1500 meters all failed to take home the gold. Wu was China ' s biggest hope, which put a lot of pressure on him. But he proved himself with his great performance.Wuis now know
38、nas a highly talented skater. But things were not always that way. WhenWu joined the national team in 2010, he was seen as almost “nothing " compared to gifted skaterslike Zhou Yang and Fan Kexin, as his coaches said at the time. Their words made him quite upset. But Wu didn ' t want to giv
39、e up and worked as hard as he could. He practiced skating all year round. He even didn' t returnto his hometown for the holidays for 10 years."I believe in myself, “he told the reporter after his match at the Olympics.56. At the Pyeong Chang Olympics, Wu Dajing won the gold medal in the men
40、 s short-trackrace.A. 500-meterB. 1000-meterC. 1500-meterD. 3000-meter relay57. What does the underlined word “flawless " mean?A. Ordinary.B. Common. C. Perfect.D. Difficult.58. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. Wuwon a gold medal at the Sochi Olympic Winter Games four
41、 years ago. B. Wuset the world record with a time of 39.584 seconds and madehistory.C. Wu s coaches placed great hope on him whenhe joined the national team.D. Chinese skaters in the women s 500 meters, 3000-meter relay took home the gold.59. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?A. The nation
42、al team and coaches regarded Wu as a talented skater all the way.B. Wukept on practicing skating all year round even in the holidays for 10 years.C. Zhou Yang and Fan Kexin were more hard-working on skating than Wu Dajing.D. Because of Wu ' s hard work, confidence and strong will, he finally suc
43、ceeded.60. Which one might be the best title of this passage?A. From Zero to Skating HeroB. Short-track 500-meter RaceC. Pyeong Chang Winter Olympics D. Rising of China ' s Bright Skiing StarDOn April 2, we said goodbye to Tiangong I, China' s first space lab. According to the China Manned S
44、pace Agency ( 中国载人航天 ),Tiangong I re-entered the Earth ' s atmosphere ( 大气层)andsome of its debris (碎片)fell into the SouthPacific Ocean.There are many spacecraft (宇宙飞月台)that are still in orbit(轨道)above the Earth. After finishing theirtrips, they will all re-enter the Earth ' s atmosphere like
45、 Tiangong I.There are two types of re-entries: controlled re-entry and uncontrolled re-entry.Some satellites and manned spacecraft come back to the Earth in a controlled re-entry. Experts calculate (计算)the path of the fallingspacecraft and its speed. Thy can guide the spacecraft to fall in a chosen
46、area.Somespacecraft mayhave problems while in space after a certain amount of time. These spacecraft comeback in an uncontrolled re-entry. It is hard to tell when and where these spacecraft will fall until the last few hours. The USspace station Skylab cameback partially uncontrolled in 1979. Parts
47、of the station fell in western Australia, but no one was hurt.During re-entry, most of the spacecraft will burn up while passing through the Earth ' s atmosphere. Only a small amount of the debris will reach the ground. The debris typically ends up falling into the ocean, China Daily reported.61
48、. The debris from Tiangong I .A. fell into the South Pacific Ocean B. fell in western AustraliaC. fell in the central part of the USD. fell into the North PacificOcean62. When the spacecraft finishes its trip, it will_.A. burn up and disappearB. speed up and fly back to theEarthC. enter another orbi
49、t and stay in space D. re-enter the Earth ' s atmosphere63. From the passage, we know there are _types of re-entries.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four64. Which of the following is TRUE about the US space station Skylab?A. It came back in a controlled re-entry.B. Some people were hurtby its debris.C. P
50、arts of it fell in western Australia.D. It was directed to fallinto the ocean.65. This story most probably comes from ._A. a story bookB. a movie reviewC. a science magazineD. a government report五、口语交际(共5小题,计5分)根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处,使对话完整,合 乎情景(有两个多余选项)。A: Hello, is this Mr. Rogers?B: Yes, it
51、 is. (66) A: I ' mfrom the package delivery company(快递公司);I have your package. Are you at home? B: Unfortunately I ' m at work right now. (67) A: Actually, this package needs your signature ( 签名).Can I bring it to your office instead? B: (68) I _ don' t have time to leave my desk.A: I se
52、e. (69)B: Yes, that would be better. Can you bring it tomy home at 6 p.m.? A: Sure, that is fine. (70)B: Great, thank you so much!A. Can you leave the package at my door?B. What time is it?C. Well, can I bring the package tomorrow?D. I ' ll see you tomorrow at 6 p.m.E. What can I do for you?F. H
53、ow much does it cost?G. I ' m quite busy at work now.第I I卷(非选择题共60分)六、单词拼写(共10小题,计10分)(一)根据句意,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。hero imaginedifferent person we71. It s bad manners to ask others questions, such as age and marriage.72. Helping others is helping ,_ so we should try our best to help those inneed.73.
54、Through watching Amazing China , We can t stop _whatour countrywill be like in 50 years.74. Many people don ' t always see things the same way so they may describe the same person75. Liu Chuanjian, the captain of Sichuan Airlines 3U8633 flight, isconsidered to be one of ournational .(二)根据句意及汉语提示
55、,填写句中所缺的单词。76. You' ll be (惩罚)if you break the traffic rules.77. In my hometown, there was a big old tree (在对面)the school.78. In most countries, Thanksgiving is always on the fourth( 星 期四)in November.79. On March 14th, 2018, the world-famous British (科学家),Stephen Hawking, died at 76 in Cambridge
56、, UK.80. Maybe you are just one of millions in the world, but to me, you are the(整体 的)world.七、动词应用(共10小题,计10分)阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态 动词。JOneday, Confucius (孔子)led his students to the State of Chu. When crossing through a large forest, they saw an old man (81) (stand) under a tree, catchi
57、ng cicadas (蝉)with a bamboo stick. Confucius said, “You are very good at (82) (catch) cicadas. You must have some special skills.”“That' s right! ” the old man answered. "Thecicada is a clever little insect. If they hear the noise of the leaves in the wind, they (83)(fly) away. Therefore, people who want to catch cicadas (84) (train) their hands to hold a bamboo stick without shaking. If you can place three pellets (弹珠)on top of the bamboo stick withoutfalling off, you might be able to catch cicadas; when five pelle
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