人教版英语八年级下册unit5知识点+同步练习题无答案

1、Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?1 .在暴风雨时at the time of the rainstorm2 .等待某人、某物 wait for sb./sth.3 .过去进行时态 “表示过去.某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作” 。结构 : was/ were+ 动词 -ing标志：过去具体某一时刻当暴风雨来临时when the rainstorm came在昨天的这个时候at this time yesterday在那时 at that time/at that moment在昨晚九点 at 9:00 last night.

2、4 .wake up 醒来；弄醒，唤醒wakewoke5 .run to 跑向run-ran6 .开始做begin/start to do sth. ; begin/start doing sth.7 . 下大雨 rain heavily heavy rain 大雨（雨大、雪大用heavy heavily ）大风 strong wind （风大用strong-strongly ）8 .pick up捡起；拾起用车接送（3）接电话9 .either （ 1） 否定句末 “也” （2） 代词 “两者中的（一个）”（3） either.or或者或者；要么要么10 .过去某事正在进行过程中发生另一件了

3、某事When 从句一般过去时，主句过去进行时。While 从句过去进行时，主句一般过去时。两个动作同时发生While 从句进行时，主句进行时。11 . （ 1） report that 从句 v “报道”（ 2 ） report 可数 n make a report “做报告”（ 3） reporter n. “记者”12 . （ 1） wood 不可数 n “木头”a piece of wood “一块木头”（2）wood 可数 n “树林”13 .确保，确定make sure （that） 从句；make sure of sth.;make sure to do sth.14 . beat

4、 against the windows 敲打窗户beat sb打败奥人（beat一过去式beat）be against sth./doing sth. 反对play against 与.对抗15 . 外面没光亮 with no light outside16 .感觉像 feel like17.在那个地区 in the area18 .几块木头 pieces of wood 19. 确保，确定make sure20 .敲打窗户 beat against the windows21 .首先 at first22.入睡 fall asleep23 .逐渐变弱 die down 24.醒来 wake

5、 up25 .一团糟 in a mess 26.倒下的树 fallen trees27 .坏了的窗户 broken windows 28. 打扫 clean up29 .火柴 matches30 .听说.hear of/about.收到奥人来信 hear from sb.31 .历史上重要事件的新闻the news of important events in history32 .在这一天 on this day 33.被杀 was killed34 .超出，多于 over/more than.35.在那时 at that time36 .通过广播 on the radio37 .被完全震惊

6、were completely shocked38喇余的the rest of39. 他经常沉默He is often in silence（n）.He is often silent（adj.）.40. 更近些 more recently41. 被恐怖分子摧毁 was taken down by terrorists42. 记得曾经做过某事.（做过 ） remember doing sth记住去做某事（没做）remember to do sth.忘记曾经做过某事（做过） forget doing sth.忘记去做某事（没做）forget to do sth.43. 吓人的，害怕的 scare

7、d “ sb.” /scary “ sth.”44. 说实话 tell the truthtruth "n” 事实，真相 true “adj” 真的 truly "adv” 真地.Exercise：1When I went to say goodbye to Anna, she thepiano.A. is playingB. plays C. was playing D. played2 The children a P.E. class on the playgroundwhenit suddenly began to rain.A. have B. are havin

8、g C. had D. were having3 My friend me. I have to leave now.A.waits forB. waited forC. is waiting for D. was waiting for4Imy clothes, and the phone rang.A.washB. washedC. am washing D. was washing5. I didn't hear you because I the news on the radio.A.listen to B. am listening toC. listened to D.

9、was listening to6. The clothing store a sale.The clothes there are very cheap.A. has B. had C. is having D. was having7You . Don t talk on the phone.A. will drive B. are drivingC. were driving D. have driven8. When I got there, he them to dance.A. is teaching B. teaches C. taught D. was teaching9. N

10、ewton was playing under an apple tree an applefell onto his head. A. after B. before C. when D. while10. What when the earthquake happened on May 12th.A. are you doing B. were you doingC. do you do D. did you do11. My brother while he his bicycle and hurthimself. A. fell , was riding B. fell, rodeC.

11、 is falling, rode D.had fallen, was riding12. Mary was dancing while Mike the piano. A.played B. was playingC. were playing D. plays13. Mere you at home at 7:00 last night?- Yes, I ashower at that time. A. took B. was takingC. was taken D. am taking14. Bob （play）computer games while his sisterwas do

12、ing homework.15. what your parents （ do） at 8 o clock yesterdayevening?16. The plane （ leave） then minutes ago.17. What were you doing when you ( hear) the news?18. While Ann (talk) with her desk mate,the teacher came in.19. Jim (sleep) when I came in.20. They (watch) TV at 8:00 yesterday evening.21

13、. Look,. The barber 理发师 (cut) her hair.22. -When you (see) the accident?-I (see) it fifteen minutes ago.23. It rained so ( 大) last night that the lake is full ofwater now.24. David fell (睡着 ) in class because he stayed uptoo late last night.25. The room is very dark, I want to get ( 火柴 ) tolight the candles.( feel like/ make sure /