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1、精品文档过去分词专项练习一过去分词(短语)作定语(一)单个过去分词作定语(放于名词前)表示被动1. an honored guest2. the injured workers3. i n the give n time4. the prepared breakfast表示完成1. falle n leaves2. boiled water3. developed coun tries(二)过去分词短语作定语(放于名词后)三种形式:(一)done表示动作已经完成(二)being done:表示动作正在进行(三)to be done表示动作将要发生1. The book一本农民写的书)is ve
2、ry popular.2. The cerem on y 典礼)(正在大厅举行的)is in memory ofthe hero.3. Will you atte nd the meeti ng(明天举行的) ?二过去分词(短语)作作表语的过去分词常放于 be, appear, become, feel, get, look, remai n, see等 系动 词之后,表示主语的特点,状态或思想感情等,无完成和被动之意,一般只有一 般现在时和过去时。如:The theater is now closed.常见的作表语的过去分词有: amused; ast oni shed; broke n;
3、closed; covered; crowded; delighted; disappo in ted; dressed; drunk; experie need; gone; in terested; known; married; lost; pleased; satisfied; surprised; tired; worriec等 等。三过去分词(短语)作宾语补足语在引导宾补的结构中,若宾语与宾语补足语中的动词构成被动关系时,一般常用过去分词done的形式作宾补1. 可以接过去分词做宾语补足语的动词有:宀(1) feel, see, hear, watch, smell, taste,
4、 no tice, observe, fin等 感官动词。如:I heard the song(sing) in Fren ch. make, have, get, let等 使役动词。女口:He couldn 'make himself(understand).keep, leave等保持某种状态的动词。如:Joe left all the food on the table(un touch).want, should like, would like等表示愿望,想法的动词。We wan ted the things(settle) quickly.2. 在with +宾语+宾语补
5、足语的结构中,宾语与宾补的动作构成被动关系时, 常用done的形式作宾补。Do you know the girl with her hair(tie) back?四 Multiple choices1.1 fell down and broke three of my teeth. I wonder how many times I have to come here and get my false teeth.A. fix B. fixing C. fixed D. to fix2. With the money, he couldn ' t buy any ticket.A.
6、to lose B. los ing C. lost D. has lost精品文档3. There was so much noise in the room that the speaker couldn' t make himselfA. being heard B. heari ng C. heard D. hear4. I ' ve never heard the wordin spoken English.A. use B. used C. using D. being used5. With win teron, it ' s time to buy wa
7、rm clothes.A. came B. comes C. come D. coming6. The foreigner tried his best, but he still couldn' t make his point.A. un dersta nd B. un dersta nding C. to un dersta nd D. un derstood7. The scie ntists were wait ing to see the problem.A. settle B. settled C. to settle D. settli ng8. I had to sh
8、out to make myselfabove the no ise.A. heard B. heari ng C. hear D. to hear9. He reads newspapers every day to keep himselfabout what' s going on in theworld.A. i nform B. i nformi ng C. i nformed D. being in formed10. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himselfof hisown d
9、reams.A. remi ndi ngB. to remi ndC. remin dedD. remi nd11. Even the best writers sometimes find themselvesfor words.A. lose B. lost C. to lose D. hav ing lost12. Claire had her luggagean hour before her pla ne left.A. check B. check ing C. to check D. checked13. Before driv ing into the city, you ar
10、e required to get your car.A. washed B. wash C. wash ingD. to wash14. We'reto liste n to hervoice. Its to hear her si ng.A. pleased; pleas ing; pleasure B. pleased; pleasa nt; a pleasureC. pleas ing; pleased; a pleasure D. pleas ing; pleasa nt; pleasure15. The ground iswithleaves.A. covering, fa
11、lling B. covered, falling C. covered, fallen D. covering, fallen16. Were youwhen you saw that wild an imal ?A. fright B. frighte ning C. frighte ned D. frighte n17. Mum, I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until Ion Friday.A. get paid B. got paid C. have paid D. had bee n paid18. Here
12、 are some new computer programsfor home build in gs.A. desig ning B. desig n C. desig ned D. to desig n19. Theprice will save you one dollar for each doze n.A. reduce B. reduci ng C. reduced D. reduces20. The library ' s study room is full of studentsfor the exam.A. busily prepared B. busy prepari ng C. busily prepare D. are busily prepari ng21. Less onseasily were soon forgotte n.A. to lear n B. learn C. learned D. learni ng精品文档22. Many thingsimpossible in the past are very com mon today.A. co
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