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1、二 00 七年山东省普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语试题(考试时间: 120 分钟)注意事项:一、将自己的姓名、准考证号码写在答题纸上,并将准考证号码涂在答题卡上的相应位置。考试结束后,把试题、答题纸和答题卡放在桌上。 教师收卷后才可离开考场。试题答案纸和答题卡均不得带走。二、仔细读懂题目的说明。三、在 120 分钟内答完全部试题,不得拖延时间。四、选择题的答案一定要涂在答题卡上, 其他题坐在答题纸上。 凡是写在试题上的答案一律无效。五、选择题只能选一个答案,多选作废。选定答案后,用 2B 铅笔在答题卡上相应字母的中部划一条横线。使用其他符号者不给分。画线要有一定的粗度,浓度要盖过底色。六、如果
2、要改动答案,必须用橡皮擦干净原来选定的答案,然后再按上面的规定重新答题。Part I Listening Comprehension (15 points, 1 point each)Section ADirections: In this section, you ll hear five short conversations. After each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and question will be read only once. Listen
3、carefully and choose the best answer to each question.1.2.A. On foot. B. By bus.A. To make tea at home.C. By bike. D. By car.B. To finish her homework.3.C. To do the housework.A. Sometime this month.C. Sometime this year.D. To have tea at home.B. Sometime next month.D. Sometime next year.34 / 604.5.
4、A. His bike. B. Jane s bike. C. The key to his room. D. His bike key.A. Mike. B. John. C. Lily and John. D. Lily and Mike.Section BDirections: In this section, you ll hear a long conversation and a passage. The conversation and passage will be read twice. At the end of them, youll hear some question
5、s. Listen carefully andchoose the best answer to each question.Question 6 to 10 are based on the following conversations:6. A. Drive-passenger. B. Policeman-witness.C. Lawyer-client D. Judge-defendant7. A. At the crossroads of Bridge Street and Churchill Avenue.8. Outside Brown s toyshop.9. Just whe
6、re the woman was standing.10. Where the policeman and the woman are talking.8. A. At 10. B. At 10:40 C. At 2:30 D. At 2:409. A. 10 miles per hour. B. 40 miles per hour C. 30 miles per hour. D. 20 miles per hour.10. A. To write down what she had said. B. To identify the drivers.C. To sign her name. D
7、. To go to the court.Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:11. A. Noise. B. Newspapers. C. Advertisements. D. Electronic equipment.12. A. It gives too much music. B. It has too many programs for advertising.C. Its noise does harm to our ears. D. It changes our daily life.13. A. They
8、spend too much time on sports. B. They are always watching TV programsC. They like to play games on TV . D. They take little interest in their wives.14. A. Electronic equipment may invade our private life.B. Electronic equipment may harm our health.C. Electronic equipment may affect children s study
9、.D. Electronic equipment may affect family relationship.15. A. There are too many programs for grown-ups on TV .B. Reading advertisements is a waste of time.C. Watching TV may hurt children s eyes.D. Some electronic equipment may cause social problems.Part II Vocabulary and Structure (20 points, 1 p
10、oint each)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. Would you please le
11、nd me your bike? Mine is not .A. enough good B. good on C. good enough D. very good enough17. Without air, the candle will .A. go off. B. go through C. go out D. go over18. One of the most important problems is how to students interest in learning English?A. rise B. arise C. raise D. arouse19. When
12、we face difficulties in our English learning, we will never .A. give out B. give in C. give off D. give away20. Tony as well as his brothers and sisters from America.A. are B. is C. were D. Have been21. Tomorrow I m leaving for New York and I ll stay there for .A. sometime B. some time C. sometimes
13、D. some times.22. How much did you on this new car?A. cost B. pay C. spend D. take23. When the police broke into the house, they found the old man dead on the floor.A. laying B. lain C. laid D. lying24. I m not good at math. This problem is quite me.A. above B. over C. beyond D. against25. your comi
14、ng to see me, I would have been very lonely.A. But for B. On account of C. Owing to D. Thanks to26. That is a hot tourist line. You should book the tickets .A. in turn B. in return C. in advance D. in schedule27. We are quite to our parents and our teacher.A. respectable B. respectful C respective D
15、. respected28. “Shall I help you with the washing up ? ”“Don t . I ll do it later.A. bother B. care C. trouble D. disturb.29. Those who felt like the story again came over and added themselves to the audience.A. hearing B. to hear C. to be heard D. being heard30. Mary told me that Father would later
16、 this year.A. Have the hut be repaired B. get the hut to be repairedC. have the hut repaired D. get the hut being repaired.31. I can hardly hear what he s saying, and .A. so can all these other people B. so can hardly all these other peopleC. nor can all these other people D. nor all these other peo
17、ple can.32. what you intended, I should not have wasted my time trying to explain matters to you.A. I had realized. B. Had I realized. C. Realized had I . D. Had realized I33. I prefer clothes which are made out of natural materials cotton and wool.A. as B. such as C. like D. just like.34. It was hi
18、s doctor who advised that he a holiday away from the city.A. would have B. had C. had have D. have35. I don t think necessary for Julie to make such a fuss about that sort of thing.A. her B. it C. that D. thisPart III Reading Comprehension (1) (30 points, 2 points each)Directions: This part is to te
19、st your reading ability. There are 3 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task1Telephone, television, radio and telegraph all help people communicate with each other. Because of these devices, ideas and news of events spread quickly
20、 all over the world. For example, within seconds, people can know the results of an election in another country. An international football match comes into the homes of everyone with a television set. News of a disaster such as an earthquake or flood can bring help from distant countries. Within hou
21、rs, help is on the way. Because of modern technology like the satellites that travel around the world, information travel fast.How has this speed of communication changed the world? To many people, the world has become smaller. Of course this does not mean that the world is actually physically small
22、er. Of course this does not mean that the world is actually physically smaller. It means that the world seems smaller. Two hundred years ago, communication between the continents took a long time. All news was carried on ships that took weeks or even months to cross the oceans. In the seventeenth an
23、d eighteenth centuries, it took six weeks for news from Europe to reach Americas. This time difference influenced people s actions. For example, one battle, in the war of 1812 between England and the United States could have been avoided. A peace agreement had already been signed. Peace was made in
24、England. But the news of peace took six weeks to reach America. During these six weeks, the large and serious Battle of New Orleans was fought. Many people lost their lives after a peace treaty had been signed. They would not have died if news had come in time. In the past, communication took much m
25、ore time than it does now.36. News spreads fast because of .A. new technology B. a peace agreement C. the changes of the world D. modern transportation 37. According to this passage, is very important to people in a disaster area.A. latest news B. fast communication C. new ideas D. modern technology
26、.38. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. The world is changing in size.B. The distance between England and America has changed since the War of 1812.C. The world now seems smaller because of faster communication.D. The world is actually smaller today.39. Two hundred years ago, news between
27、 the continents was carried .A. by air B. by sea C. by land D. by telephone and telegraph40. The New Orleans Battle could have been avoided if the peace agreement had been signedA. in America B. in England C. by both sides D. in time Task 2When prices are low people will buy more, and when prices ar
28、e high they will buy less. Every shopkeeper knows this. But at the same time, producers want higher price for their goods when they make more goods. How can we find the best price for the goods? The Law of Supply and Demand is the economist s answer to this question.According to this law, changes in
29、 the prices of goods cause change in supply and demand. An increase in the price of the goods causes an increase in supply Then number of goods the producers make. Producers will make more goods when they can get higher prices for the goods. The producer makes more shoes as the price of shoes goes u
30、p. At the same time, an increase in the price of the goods causes a decrease in demand-the number of goods the consumers buy. This is because people buy less when the price is high. People buy fewer shoes as the price of shoes goes up. Conversely, a decrease in the price causes an increase in demand
31、 ( people buy more shoes) and a decrease in supply ( producers make fewer shoes).Business firms look at both supply and demand when they make decisions about price and production. They look for the equilibrium point where supply equals demand. At this point, the number of shoes produced is 3000 and
32、the price of the shoes is $30. $30 is the equilibrium price: at this price the consumers will buy all of the 3000 shoes which the producers make. If the producers increase the price of the shoes, of if they produce more than 3000 shoes, the consumers will not buy all of the shoes. The producers will
33、 have a surplus-more supply than demand- sothey must decrease the price in order to sell all of the shoes. On the other hand, if they make fewer than 3000 shoes, they will be a shoes shortage more demand than supply- and the price will go up.According to the Law of Supply and Demand, the equilibrium
34、 price is the best price for the good. The consumers and the producers will agree on this price because it is the only price that helps them both equally.41. Why does an increase in price cause an increase in supply? A. Consumers buy more goods when prices are high.B. Producers make more goods when
35、prices are high.C. Producers want to sell all of their goods.D. Consumers will not buy all of the goods.42. Why does a decrease in prices cause an increase in demand?A. Consumers buy fewer goods when prices are low.B. Producers make fewer goods when prices are low.C. Producers make more goods when p
36、rices are high.D. Consumers buy more goods when prices are low.43. What do business firms look at when they make decisions about prices and production? A. The supply curve. B. The demand curve C. The equilibrium point D. All of the above.44. Why will consumers and producers agree on the equilibrium
37、price?A. It will help them both equally. B. It is the only price for the goods.C. It is the lowest price. D. All of the goods will be sold. 45. When will producers have a surplus of goods?A. when supply equals demands. B. When there is more supply than demand.C. When there is more demand than supply
38、. D. When they sell all of their goods.Task 3Money is used for buying or selling goods, for measuring value and for storing wealth. Almost every society now has a money economy based on coins and bills of one kind or another. However, this has not always been true. In primitive societies a system of
39、 barter was used.Barter was a system of direct of exchange of goods. Somebody could exchange a sheep, for example, for anything in the market place that he or she considered to be of equal value. Barter, however, was a very unsatisfactory system because people s precise needs were seldom met. People
40、 needed a more practical system of exchange, and various money systems developed based on goods that the members of society recognized ad having value. Cattle, grain, teeth, shells, feathers, salt, elephant tusks, and tobacco had all been used. Precious metals gradually took over because, when made
41、into coins, they were portable, durable, recognizable, and divisible into larger and smaller units of value.A coin is a piece of metal, usually disc-shaped, which bears words, designs or numbers showing its value. Until the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, coins were given monetary worth based o
42、n the exact amount of metal contained in them, but most modern coins are based on face value-the value that the government choose to give them, which doesn t show the actual metal content. Coins have been made of gold, silver, copper, aluminum( 铝 ), nickel ( 镍), lead, zinc( 锌 ), plastic and in China
43、 even from tea leaves. Most governments now issue paper money in the form of bills, which are really “promise to pay”. Paper money is obviously easier to handle and much more convenient in the modern world. Checks and credit cards are being used increasingly, and it is possible to imagine a world wh
44、ere “money “in the form of coins and paper currency will no longer be sued. Even today, in the United States, many places, especially in filling stations will not accept cash at night for security reason.46. Barter here means .A. exchanging goods for money B. exchanging sheep for anything in the mar
45、ket.C. exchanging goods for goods D. exchanging money for goods.47. Why were precious metals gradually used for making coins? .A. Because they were durable and portable. B. Because they were recognized.C. Because they were divisible.D. All of the above.48. Coins were given value according to the exa
46、ct amount of metals contained in them .A. before the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries.B. after the eighteenth and nineteenth centuriesC. during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries.D. between the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries.49. Promise to pay means .A. possibilities to pay B. obligatio
47、ns to pay C. necessities to pay D. opportunities to pay 50. A world without any money in the form of coins and paper is .A. suitable B. necessary C. possible D. avoidableTask 4Directions: In this task, there is passage with 5 questions ( 51 to 55). Read the passage carefully.Then answer the question
48、s in the fewest possible words. The answer should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.Sam and Joe were astronauts. There was once a very dangerous trip and the more experienced astronauts knew there was only a small chance of coming back alive. Sam and Joe, however, though
49、t, it would be exciting though a little dangerous.“We are the best men for the job. ” Theysaid to the boss, “ theremay be problems, but we can find the answers. ” “they are the last people I d trust. “thought the boss, “But all the other astronauts have refused to go . ”Once they were in space, Joe
50、had to go outside to make some repairs. When the repairs were done, he tried to get back inside the spaceship. But the door was locked. He knocked but there was no answer he knocked again, harder this time, and again, no answer came. Then he hit the door as he could and finally a voice said, “who s
51、there?” “It s me. Who else could it be ? ” shouted Joe. Sam let him in all right but you can imagine that Joe never asked to go on a trip with Sam again.51. Why were most of the astronauts unwilling to go on the trip?They thought they .52. Why were Sam and Joe chosen?They were the only men who .53.
52、What did the two astronauts think the trip would be like?.54. Joe didn t want to work with Sam again. What s the reason?Sam was possibly .55. What does this story show us?Part IV Translation (20 points, 2points each)Direction: The translation should be written after the corresponding numbers on the
53、Answer Sheet.Section ATranslate the following English into Chinese. ( 10 points)56. The words and phrases given in this dictionary are those that are likely to be needed by every person.57. The people there will pay two or three times as much as they used to pay for a house.58. As far as an Advertis
54、ing and Sales Manager is concerned, excellent oral English is also a necessary requirement.59. It is reported that so far, foreign insurance companies have made their way into 19 cities to China.60. Air moves from places where the pressure is high to places where the pressure is low.Section BTransla
55、te the following Chinese into English. (10 points)61. 是我们自己的所为和所不为决定着我们的未来。62. 他要是知道她的电话的话,就不用费那么多事儿了。63. 比尔。盖茨是世界上最富裕的人,没有他买不起的东西。64. 他会讲法语,德语,西班牙语, 更不用说英语了。65. 我仍然记得 20 年前我第一次遇见我的老师的情景。V Writing (10 points)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do writing. You are required to write a com
56、positionentitled On Internet. Remember to express your ideas clearly in your composition. You should write in no less than 80 words on the Composition Sheet.山东省 2008年普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语试卷(考试时间: 120 分钟)Part1 listening comprehension(15 points,1 point each )Section A1 .A.30 dollars. B.40 dollars. C.50 doll
57、ars. D.60 dollars.2 .A.At a concert. B.At a flower shop. C.At a museum. D.At a restaurant.3 .A.Two blocks. B.Three blocks. C.Four blocks. D.Five blocks4 .A.The man s father didn t go.B.The man thought the game was excellent.C.They thought the game was unsatisfactory.D.The man s father thought the ga
58、me was satisfactory.5 .A.Go to dance. B.Go to the Student Centre. C.Go to a lecture.D.Stay at home.Section BQuestion 6 to 10 are based on the following conversation:6 .A.She works at the meat counter.B.She puts groceries out on the shelves.C.She carries groceries out of the store for customers.D.She checks the quality of milk products.7 .A.H
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