初中英语试题及答案

1、1博艺通教育初中水平测试英语试题I.单项选择：（共 20 小题，计 20 分）A）.选择与下列句子中的划线部分意思相近的单词或短语。1. He began to do his home work after supper.A. held B. learned C. triedD. started2. The film will last for an hour and half.A. get ready B. hold on C. get onD. go on3. The plane to Wuhan will take off as soon as the cloud lifts.A. pa

2、sses away B. comes out C. gets up D. puts up4. She was able to ride a bike whe n she was four.A. had toB. must C. wouldD. could5. James gets a letter from his penfriend every mon thA. hears of B. gives a call to C. is on a visit to D. hears fromB）从下面每小题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。6. - Is first imp

3、ression very important?-Yes, it is, because you n ever get_ sec ond cha nee to make_ first impressi on.A. /, theB. a, the C. the, theD. a, a7. -City air is very dirty, so it would be wise_ you wash your hair ofte n.-I know, but it is not easy_ me to do that every day.A. for, of B. of, of C. of, for

4、D. for, for8. - I hope you dont mind my ope ning the win dow. -_ . Its a bit hot here today.A. Certai nlyB. Of course not C. All rightD. Never mind9.I thi nk this talk is worth_ .A. to listenB. to listen toC. listeningD. listening to10. Tom said, “I_one millio n smiles in my heart_ one billio n doll

5、ars in mypocket. ”A. don t like; butB. prefer; thanC. would rather; than D. prefer; to11. Not all the stude nts would rather_ computer games tha n_.A. play; study B. playing; studying C. to play; to study D. playing; study12. The boy looks n ice_white while the red sweater looks good_ the girl.A. wi

6、th; on B in; onC. on; inD. i n; with13. This morning I tried on some coats in the shop, but_of them looked good.A. no thi ngB. allC. noneD. n either14. - I m sure I will get good marks in the diterm exam.-I believe your pare nts will_your study if you try your best.A. be satisfied with B. be angry w

7、ith C. be bored of D. be worried about15. - Mary looked a bit_ . It seemed that she did nt know what to do.-Right. After all , it was the first time she_a speech in public.A. n ervous; had madeB. proud; had madeC. n ervous; has madeD. proud; has made16. - Pay atte nti on to your_. I thi nk you shoul

8、d lear n how to_ yourself.-OK , I will.A. behavior; surprise B. word; raise C. behavior; con trolD. word; play17. - Shall I get_ cake for you, Dad?2-Than ks, but you_.Ive had eno ugh.A. ano ther; cant B. other; must nt C. others; n eed nt D. ano ther; n eed nt18. - What do you think of the performa

9、nee?-_! The audienee _ excitedly when it was over.A. Bori ng; clappedB. Won derful; clappedC. Bori ng; showedD.Won derful; showed19 - I hear that your father_ smok ing-Yes. His doctor_ him to give it up.A. had begu n; askedB. had stopped; warnedC. has liked; repliedD. has stopped; persuaded20. - Tak

10、e a sea, Anna._ and help yourself to anything you like.-OK , thanks.A. Take your timeB. It doesn t matterC. Make yourself at homeD. Dont worryII.完形填空（10 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空 白处的最佳选项，答案写在答题卡上。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分）Have you ever heard of a story of forgive ness? Let me tell you one.The st

11、ory goes that two frie nds were walk ing through the desert,During the journey they had a 21, and one friend hit the other in the face. Theone who got hit was hurt, but 22 saying anything, wrote in the 23 : “Today my best friend hit me in theface.” They kept on walking until they found green fields

12、anda beautiful river, 24 they decided to have a rest. The one who had been hit accide ntally fell into the riverand started 25, but his frie nd saved him withouthesitati on. After he was out of 26, he wrote on a ston e: Today my best frie ndsaved my life.The friend who 27 a nd saved his best friend

13、asked him, After I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and nowyou write on a stone. Why? The other 28, Whe nsome one hurts us, we should write it dow n in sand where winds of forgive nes 宽容） can blow it away.29whe n some one does somethi ng good for us, we mustcarve（雕刻） it in stone where no winds ever b

14、low it away.Learn to write your hurts in sand and to carve your ben efits in stone. Send this phrase to thepeople you will 30 forget. It s a short message to let them know that you will n ever forget them.21. A. giftB. chaneeC. quarrelD.dinner22. A. withoutB. sifterC. withD.for23. A. notebookB. la n

15、dC.sandD.tree24. A. whichB. thatC. becauseD.where25. A. smili ngB. hitt ingC. argu ingD. si nki ng26. A. dan gerB. mindC. workD.time27. A. was hitB. had hitC. hitt ingD.has hit28. A. refusedB. thoughtC. men ti onedD.replied29. A. SoB. BecauseC. ButD.While30. A. neverB. foreverC. alwaysD.seldom3III 阅

16、读理解：阅读下面短文，并作每篇后的题目。从A,B,C,D,四个选项中选出最佳答案。（25 分）AIn 1620, about half the USA was covered by forests. In 1850, about a third was covered by forests.Today the forests have almost gone. A lot good land has gone with them, leaving only sand. Today toomany trees are still being cut the USAChina does not w

17、ant to copy the USA s example. So China has built a new Great Wall across thenorthern part of the country. This time it is a“ Great Wall ” ofmilli ons of trees.The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometers long, and betwee n 400 and 1,700 kilometers wide. TheGreat Gree n Wall will stop the wi nd from blo

18、wi ng the earth away. It will stop the sand from movingtowards the rich farmland in the south. It has already saved a lot of land. But more“ Great GreenWalls ” are still needed, and notonly in China. They must be built all over world.31. About_ the USA s forests went from 1620 to 1850.A. half B. a t

19、hirdC. a sixthD. one eighth32.If too many tree are cut dow n in a place,_.A. a lot of good land will go and much sand will be leftB. a lot more farmland will be gotC. many more pla nts will be grow nD. more house will be built33. Chi na has built the Great Green Wall because_ .A. it does not want to

20、 copy the example of the USAB. there is not eno ugh farmla nd C many trees are still n eededD. the Great Wall is old and broke n34. The Great Green Wall is made of_.A. metalB. woodC. treesD. bricks35. Chi na built the Great Green Wall to_ .A. meet people s need for more treesB. save the landC. grow

21、a lot more foodD. make good use of mou ntai nBPeople usually celebrate their traditional festival. The spring festival is celebrated not only in China butalso in other parts of the world. The traditional holiday is the most importa nt to Chin ese both home andabroad._Un ited Kin gdomCelebratio ns fo

22、r Spring Festival in the UK started in 1980, with the first eve ning party held in2002. Every New Year, people get together and have a lot of activities. They sing songs, dance to music,share photos with friends or enjoy films in a cinema.Uni ted StatesSpring Festival has become a key time for Chine

23、se living or working in the US. They join in alarge eve ning party to welcome the traditi onal New Year. It is a good cha nee for people to build a circleof frie nds and feel that they are not alone becausethey share the same culture and values.4AustraliaThe Chin ese New Year will be welcomed with t

24、hree weeks of celebratio ns across Australia.Many people come to Sydn eys Chi natow n or Little Bourke in Melbour ne. They enjoy fireworks, lio ndan ces, drag on boat races and many other traditi onal activities. The celebrati ons are also a bridgetowards better un dersta nding betwee n Chin ese and

25、 non-Chinese._Sin gaporeThe family dinner on New Year s Eve is an important tradition for Chinese whether they wereborn in Sin gapore or moved there from Chi na. They place traditional food on a table as an act ofremembering their past. Then the whole family enjoys their dinner together. They usuall

26、y hold it at homebecause having it in a restaura nt takes away the meaning of the traditi on.36. Celebrati ons for Spring Festival in the UK started i _ .A, 1890B. 1980C. 2000D. 200237. At Spring Festival, America n Chin ese joi n in a large eve ning party to_ .A, say hello to the new yearB. refuse

27、a good cha neeC. tell others they are aloneD. share differe nt cultures38. Chin ese in Australia enjoy the followi ng activities except_ .A, fireworksB. li on dan cesC. gambli ngD. drago n boat races39. In Sin gapore, Chin ese families dont hold the New Year dinner at a restaura nt butat home becaus

28、e_.A, they were born in Sin gaporeB. they moved there from other placesC. the restaura nt is far awayD. they want to keep Chin ese traditi on40. After read ing the passage above, we might s _ .A. all parts of the world celebrate Spring FestivalB. the Chinese New Year is celebrated only in ChinaC. ce

29、lebrations for Spring Festival are just held in four foreign countriesD. Chin ese across the world have a strong feeli ng towards Spring FestivalCI am quite sure that youmust have see n TV advertiseme nts about hair care products. The modelshave shi ning hair like jewels 宝石）.But now to make hair shi

30、ne is no Ion ger the task of hair careproducts, because hair can be made into real jewels. Believe it or not, a company called LifeGem in theU.S. turns hair into jewels.The compa ny is in the bus in ess of tak ing hair from dead people and making them into diam onds作占石）.The diam onds are for the fam

31、ilies to remember the dead.Now the company plans to make three diamonds using Beethoven howair to s their latest tech nology 技术）.The work will take about 7 mon ths and in the end, Beethoven s long hair will become 3shining diamonds between 0.5 to 1 carat in size.Since the great musicia n died in 182

32、7, you may won der where they got Beethoven s haftctually,the hair was given by John Rezniloff, who holds the Guinn ess World Record for the largest and mostvaluable collectio n of celebrity 名人） hair. His collect on also in eludes hair of Napole on, Albert Ei nstein, Abraham Li neol n and Joh n F. K

33、enn edy .In total, the collectio n is worth over 5 millio n dollars.Though it sounds unbelievable, to have such diamonds made with hair may be a good way to show5respect 尊敬)and love to those who died.41. What does the compa ny of LifeGem do?A) It produces hair care product. B) It uses hair to make j

34、ewels.C) It is in the bus in ess of buying shi ning hair.D) It sells expe nsive diam onds to famous people.42. Where does Beethove n s hair come from to make the diam on ds?A) His family members. B) A hair model.C) Joh n Rezn iloff. D) The man ager of LifeGem.43. Why does the company decide to make

35、diamonds out of Beethoven s hair?A) To show latest tech no logy. B) To make the biggest diam ond.C) To make the most sh ining diam ond. D) To an swer the n eed of family members.44. Which of the followi ng about Joh n Rez niloff is TRUE?A) He could turn huma n hair into jewels.B) He owns an expe nsi

36、ve collectio n of hair from famous people.C) He was a great frie nd of famous people such as Napole on and Albert Ein ste in.D) He started the company of LifeGem in the U.S.45. What does the word it in the last paragraph refer toj 指)?A) The collectio n of celebrity hair.B) The Guinn ess World Record

37、.C) The making of hair care product. D) To make diam onds with hair.IV.填空(10 分)(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分) 根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，将答案写在答卷上。66. Fathers Day is on the_(three) Sun day of June.67. The populati on in Chi na is much_ (large) tha n that in Australia.68. I have nt see n Mary for a long time. I m look ing forward to_(visit) hersoon.69. Peter and Sim on enjoye_ (th