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1、大学英语一期末考试题以及答案,(1)大学英语一行政班级分级班级姓名学号IIIIIIIVV总分(请将答案写在答题卡上得分PrtIListeningComprehension(15%)听力题共15题,每题1分,共15分Directions:Thisprtistotestyourlisteningbility.Itconsistsof3sections.SectionDirections:Therere5recordedquestionsinit.fterechquestion,thereispuse.Thequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.1.testingsystem.B
2、.monitorsystem.C. mesuringsystem.D.controlsystem.2.Crprices.B.Crservices.C.Thecompnysbusiness.D.Thecompnysculture.3.Itsesytodo.B.Itschllenging.C.Hecngethighpy.D.Hedidthesmejobbefore.4.Shellmeetfriend.B.Shelltkeflight.C.Shellttendninterviewt5:00.D. Shellseedoctorbefore5:00.5.Shewillreportthecomplintt
3、othemnger.B.Themngerrefusedtotlktothemn.C.Themngerwsonbusinesstrip.D.Shewilldelwiththecomplint.SectionBDirections:Therere2recordeddiloguesinit.fterechdilogue,thereresomerecordedquestions.Boththeconverstionsndquestionswill be spoken two times.Converstion 1 6. . Brekfst.B.Dinner.C.5dollrgiftcrd.D.Buss
4、ervicetotheirport.7.Hismembercrd.B.Hisdrivinglicense.C.Hiscreditcrd.D.Hispssport.Converstion28.Thetelephoneisoutoforder.B.Thelineisbusy.C.Heistmeeting.D.HewontbebckuntilnextMondy.9.Ithsbeencnceled.B.Itwillrriveontime.C.Ithsbeendelyed.D.Itwillrrivehedofschedule.10.Mkenppointmentwithher.B.Tlkwithherbo
5、utneworder.C.Sendhernemilbouttheshipment.D.Cllherbckwhenreceivingtheshipment.SectionCDirections:Youwillhershortpssge.Thepssgeisprintedinthetestpper,butwithsomewordsorphrsesmissing.Thepssgewillberedtwotimes.Growingupcnbehrd11wherecrimeiscommon.ThtisthesitutionMrcontonioguilr12whenhestrtedtGrfieldHigh
6、SchoolinLosngeles,Cliforni.Theboyhted13.Hesyshehdthe14,oftenmissedclssesndevengotintoflights.15thetechersthtIreceiving,knowingthttheydidcreboutme,theschooldidrellyhelpme,guilrreclls.得分PrtnVocbulryndStructure(20%)选择题和填空题共20题,每题1分,共20分Directions:Thisprtistotestyourbilitytoconstructgrmmticllycorrectsen
7、tences.Itconsistsof2sections.SectionDirections:Inthissection,therere10incompletesentences.Yourerequiredtocompleteechonebydecidingonthemostppropritewordorwordsfromthe4choices.16.Ioftenthecookingformyfmily,butrecentlyIhvebeentoobusytodoit.willdoB.doC.mdoingD.hddone17.Plnningsofrhednosense-somnythingsw
8、illhvechngedbynextyer.mdeB.ismkingC.mkesD.hsmde18.Itwsstrngesheleftwithoutsyingword.thtB.whtC.whyD.how19.Ihvetwohobbies.Oneisfishing,iscooking.notherB.theotherC.elseD.other20.Themntoldmethtbytheendoftheweekhewyfromhishometownfor20yers.hsbeenB.willhvebeenC.istobeD.wouldhvebeen21.Nosoonerthntheybegnto
9、work.theyhdrrivedB.theywouldrriveC.hdtheyrrivedD.wouldtheyrrive22.ThemericnRedCrossisoneofthevolunteerorgniztionspurposeistohelpthesickndtheneedy.itsB.thtC.whoD.whose23.Itisthegenerlmngerwhomkesthedecisionsinbusiness.beginningB.finishingC.firstD.finl24.Themngershowedthenewemployeetofindthesupplies.w
10、htB.whereC.thtD.which25.NothingcnpreventhimlerningChinesepinting.fromB.byC.outD.inSectionBDirections:Therere10incompletesttementshere.Youshouldfillinechblnkwiththeproperformofthewordgiveninthebrckets.26.IlikeChinesefoodverymuch.Itis(difference/different)frommeric.27.Milleris(n)(/dishonest/honest)per
11、son,ndwedonttrusthim.28.Im(interest/interested)inthismovie.Iwnttowtchitgin.29.Dontopenthewindow,ndkeepit(close/closed)plese.30.Tomhdjustttendedhissons(grdution/grdute)inHrvrdUniversity.31.Ifeellike(go/going)toEuropeforvisitnextsummervction.32.(Personl/Personlly),Ithinkheisveryniceprtner,thoughyoumyn
12、otgree.33.Pleseshowmethephotos(tke/tken)inTibet.34.Itisesy(sy/tosy)things,butitshrdtodothem.35.Mnypeoplefindtelephoneinterviews(difficult/moredifficult)thnfce-to-fceinterviews.得分Prt出RedingComprehension(35%)阅读理解题共20题,36-45每题2分46-60每题1分,共35分Directions:Thisprtistotestyourredingbility.Therere5tsksforyou
13、tofulfill.残肢 ) tht could be fittedYoushouldredtheredingmterilscrefullynddothetsksyoureinstructed.Tsk1HnkViscrdiwsbornwithoutlegs.Hehdnotlegsbutstumps(pe Mn (猿Hnkwithkindofspecilboots.Peoplestredthimwithcruelinterest.Childrenlughedthimndclledhim人)becusehisrmsprcticllydrggedontheground.wenttoschoollik
14、eotherboys.Hisgrdesweregoodndheneededonlyeightyerstofinishhisschoolinginstedoftheusultwelve.ftergrdutingfromschool,heworkedhiswythoughcollege.Hesweptfloors,witedontble,orworkedinoneofthecollegeoffices.Duringllthisbusylife,hehdbeenmovingroundonhisstumps.Butonedythedoctortoldhimeventhestumpswerenotgoi
15、ngtolstmuchlonger.Hewouldsoonhvetousewheelchir.Hnkfelthimselfgetcoldllover.However,thedoctorsidtherewschnceththecouldbefittedwithrtificillegs(假肢).FinllylegmkerwsfoundndthedycmewhenHnkstoodupbeforethemirror.Forthefirsttimeheswhimselfshehslwyswntedtobe-fullfivefeeteightinchestll.Bythistimehewslredy26y
16、ersold.Hnkhdtolerntousehisnewlegs.ginndginhemrchedthelengthoftheroom,nd1mrched bck gin. There were times when he fell down onthe floor, but he pulled himself up nd went bck totheendless mrching. He went out on the street. He climbedstirs nd lerned to dnce. He builtbot nd lerned to sil it.When World
17、Wr II cme, he tlked the Red Crossingintogiving him job. He took the regulr trining. He mrched nddrilled long with the other soldiers. Few knew tht hewslegless. This ws the true story of Hnk Viscrdi,mn withoutlegs. 36. Children lughed t Hnk nd clled himpe Mnbecusehe didntlkto themB.hekeptwyfromthemC.
18、hisrmstouchedthegroundwhen he movedD. he couldnt use his rms 37. It cn beinferredfromthe story fivefeet eight inches tll isB. too tllfor npersonhe tlked then verge heightverge personD. None ofRed Cross intofor fully grown personC. too short for n vergethe bove 38. The sentencegiving him job impliest
19、ht the Red Cross. ws only gld to give himjobB. gve him job becuse he ws good soldier C.gve him job fter he tlked to someone he knewD. wsnot willing to give himjob t first 39. When Hnk mrchednd drilled long with the other soldiers, he. dideverythingtheothersoldiersdidB.didmostofthethingstheothersoldi
20、ersdidC.didsomeofthethingstheothersoldiersdidD.tooksomespeciltrining40.ThewritersuggeststhtHnkViscrdi.hdnofriendsB.neverswhimselfsdifferentfromothersC.wsveryshyD.wstooproudtoccepthelpfromothersTsk2IntheUnitedSttes,whenpersonbecomesrich,hewntspeopletoknowit.ndevenifhedoesnotbecomeveryrich,hewntspeopl
21、etothinkththeis.Thtiswht“keepingupwiththeJonesesisbout.Itisthestoryofsomeonewhotriedtolooksrichshisneighbors.Theexpressionwsfirstusedin1913byyoungmericnclledrthurMomnd.Hetoldthisstorybouthimself.Hebegnerning$125weektthegeof23.Thtwslotofmoneyinthosedys.Hegotmrriedndmovedwithhiswifetoverywelthyneighbo
22、rhoodoutsideNewYorkCity.Whenheswthtrichpeoplerodehorses,Momndwenthorse-ridingeverydy.Whenheswthtrichpeoplehdservnts,Momndndhiswifelsohiredservntndgvebigprtiesfortheirnewneighbors.Itwslikerce,butonecouldneverfinishthisrcebecuseonewslwystryingtokeepup.TherceendedforMomndndhiswifewhentheycouldnolongerp
23、yfortheirnewwyoflife.TheymovedbcktonprtmentinNewYorkCity.Momndlookedroundhimndnoticedthtmnypeopledothingsjusttokeepupwithrichlifestyleoftheirneighbors.Heswthefunnysideofitndstrtedtowriteseriesofshortstories.Heclledit“KeepingupwiththeJonesesbecuse“JonesisverycommonnmeintheUntieSttes.“KeepupwiththeJon
24、esescmetomenkeepingupwiththerichlifestyleofthepeopleroundyou.Momndsseriespperedindifferentnewspperscrossthecountryforover28yers.PeopleneverseemtogettriedofkeepingupwiththeJoneses.ndtherere“Jonesesineverycityoftheworld.ButonemustgettiredoftryingtokeepupwiththeJonesesbecusenomtterwhtonedoes,Mr.Joneslw
25、ysseemstobehed.41.SomepeoplewnttokeepupwiththeJonesesbecusethey.wnttobesrichstheirneighborsB.wntotherstoknowortothinkthttheyrerichC.dontwntotherstoknowtheyrerichD.wnttobehppy42.Itcnbeinferredfromthestorythtrichpeopleliketo.liveoutsideNewYorkCityB.liveinNewYorkCityC.liveinprtmentsD.hvemnyneighbors43.
26、Theunderlinedword“neighborhoodinPr.2mens.personwholivesnernotherB.peoplelivinginnreC.nrenertheplcereferredtoD.nreinnothertownorcity44.rthurMomndusedthenme“Jonesinhisseriesofshortstoriesbecuse“Jonesis.nimportntnmeB.populrnmeintheUnitedSttesC.hisneighborsnmeD.notgoodnme45.ccordingtothewriter,itistokee
27、pupwiththeJoneses.correctB.interestingC.impossibleD.goodTsk3Directions:Thefollowingispssge.fterredingit,yourerequiredtocompletetheoutlinebelowit.Youshouldwriteyournswers(innomorethn3words)briefly.Freezingcnkeepfoodfreshndsfetoet.FreezinglowersthefoodtemperturebelowzerodegreeCelsius(摄氏).Thesimplestwy
28、topreprefruitsistocutthemupndplcethemincontinerinsidethefreezer,insomecsesitisbettertopermitthefruittofreezebeforeputtingitinthecontiner.Thiswillkeepitfromstickingtothecontiner.Thisisclledthe“drypckmethod.Thesecondwyisthe“wetpckmethod.Thefruitisprepredlongwithsomeofitsliquidorjuice.Youcnddsomesugrto
29、fruitsthtrenturllyjuicy.Thesugrsweetensthefruitndbringsoutitsnturljuice.Oncefoodshvebeenunfrozen,theyshouldnotbefrozengin.Thereisdngeroffoodpoisoningiffoodisfrozenmorethnonce.pprochestofoodpreservtiondvntgesoffreezing:1.keepfood46toet2.lowerthefoodtemperturebelow47Wysoffreezingfruit:1.Thefirstmethod
30、is48.2.Theotheris49Cutionsboutfreezing:oncefoodshvebeenunfrozen,theyshouldnot50.Tsk4Directions:Thefollowingislistofirportterms.fterredingit,yourerequiredtofindtheChineseequivlentsinthetblebelow.knowledgeworkBoverlljobgrowthrteCcorportestrtegyDoutsourceEcloudcomputingF-constructionofseniorcommunities
31、G-ssisted-livingfcilitiesHbysomecountsIclen-energyprojectsJcppingcrbonemissionKErthshipLHetingcontrolExmple:(K)地球之船(L)暖气操纵51.()限制碳排放52.清洁能源项目53.()在某种意义上54.生活帮助设施55.()老年社区建设56.XX集计算57.()服务外包58.企业进展战略59.()总的工作增长率60.学问型工作得分PrtIVTrnsltion(15%)翻译题共5题,每题3分,共15分Directions:TrnsltethefollowingsentencesintoCh
32、inese.61.Hecutsthroughforesttogettoschool.62.Sciencehsbroughtboutmnychngesinourlives.63.Themembersgreetomodifythepolicyofrecruitingnewmembers.64.Mostofthebigcitiesintheworldsufferfromtrfficjm.65.Millionsofpeopleinfriceveryyerstruggleforfood.得分PrtVWriting(15%)写作题共1题,每题15分,共15分Directions:Thisprtistote
33、styourbilitytodoprcticlwriting.YourerequiredtowriteletterccordingtotheinstructionsgiveninChinesebelow.假设你是李浩,昨天下午你的伴侣李铭来出差,并来探望你。但是你由于公司开会不在家,所以没能与他会面。请写一封抱歉信:1. 表示歉意;2. 说明缘由;3. 商定再见面的时间。大学英语一班试卷答题卡行政班级学号分级班级姓名题号IIIIIIIVV总分分数PrtIListeningComprehension(15%)1BCD6BCD11.2BCD7BCD12.3BCD88 CD13.4BCD9 BCD1
34、4.5BCD10BCD15.PrtnVocbulryndStructure(20%)16口BCD21口BCD26.31.17BCD22BCD27.32.18BCD23BCD28.33.19BCD24BCD29.34.20BCD25BCD30.35.PrtinRedingComprehension(35%)Tsk1(10%)Tsk2(10%)Tsk3(5%)Tsk4(10%)36BCD41BCD46.51.()52.()37B CD42BCD47.53.()54.()38BCD43BCD48.55.()56.()39BCD44BCD49.57.()58.()40BC D45BCD50.59.()60. ()Tsk5(5
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