17讲配套讲义研

1、2018英语（二）写作20大必背范文精讲第一节热点类：jtwang2013一、图表作文：2010年Directions:(P.218)In this section, you are asked to write an essaybased on the following chart. In your writing, you should1) interpret the chart and2) give your comments.You should write at least 150 English words. Write your essay on ANSWER SHEET 2.

2、 (15 Points)Mobile-phone Subscriptions (2000-2008)(subscription number: billion)4321020002002200420062008developed country developing country第一段：图表描述第一句：根据以上柱状图提供的信息，我们可以看出，从2000年到2008年，发展中和发达之间在入网方面着惊人的对比。（总体描述）From the information given in the abovecolumn chart, we can see a striking contrast betw

3、een developing and developed countries in mobile-phone subscriptions from 2000 to 2008.第二句：细节描述在此期间，入网数从4亿急速增长到40亿，而发达10亿之下保持平稳。的相关数据在During this period, there has been a dramaticincrease from 0.4 to 4 billion mobile phone subscriptions in developing countries, while that of developed countries rema

4、ined steady at just under 1 billion.第二段：列举第一句：主题句至少有两点主要造成了这种现象。第一句：At least two fundamental factors could havecontributed to this phenomenon.第二句：分论点一一方面，随着在发生的快速经济增长，这些全球化的需求。的电信产业必然会适应第二句：On the one hand, with the rapid increase ineconomic development happening in developing countries, the telecom

5、munication industry in those countries expanded greatly to meet the demand of globalization.第三句：因此，使用缩短人们之间距离并与全世界的人数以惊人的速度增长。第三句：As a result, the user base of mobile phoneswhich can narrow the distance between people and link the whole world together, grew at an incredible speed.第四句：分论点二另一方面，发达先进的文

6、明在私人电信工具等诸多领域意味着更少的发展潜力，他们对进一步开发此类工具的需求趋于饱和。第四句：On the other hand, the extremely advancedcivilization of developed countries means less potential in many aspects including in the area of private telecommunication tools and their demand for further enlargement of such tools tends to saturate.第三段：归纳结论

7、第一句：结论句因此，如果不或没有节制，入网就是一把双刃剑。但事实上，入网在和发达中均十分流行，这种趋势甚至今天还在继续扩大。In, while mobile phonessubscriptions, if used carelessly or withoutrestraint, could prove to be a double-edged sword, the fact remains that such phones are already extremely prevalent in both developing and developed countries, and even t

8、oday continue rise in popularity.第二句：小结假如人们多动脑、谨慎些、具有力，我确信大多数人都能克服并且利用其优势。入网的弊端，If people could imbue themselves withintelligence, prudence and discretion imbued in people, I am sure that most of them will be able to sidestep the potential drawbacks of mobile phones, while taking advantage of all th

9、e merits.（243 words）二、小作文：2005年Directions:Two months ago you got a job as an editor for the magazine DesignsFashions. But now you find that the work is not what you expected. You decide to quit. Write a letter to your boss, Mr. Wang, telling him your decision, stating your reason(s),and making an ap

10、ology.Write your letter with no less than 100 words.Write it neatly on ANSWER SHEET2. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter; use “Li Ming” instead. You do not need to write the address. (10 points)(P.45)第一段：表示感谢第一句：尊敬的：十分感激您在过去的两为杂志设计与时尚的编辑。中聘用我Dear Mr. Wang,I am much grateful to have b

11、een employed by you for the past two months ago as an editor for your magazine Design & Fashions.第二句我非常珍惜这个和您以及其他同事共事的机会。I appreciate the opportuof having workedhere with you and other colleagues.第三句这将是我一生中很难忘的经历。The experiences I had here are ones I will notforget for my entire life.第二段：第一句但是，对

12、于一个喜欢计算机科学远多于时尚设计的年轻人来说，我发现目前的工作并不符合教育背景与个人强项。However, as a young man whose primaryinterest is in computer science rather than fashion design, I have found that my present job doesn't fall in with my previous training and strength.第二句因此，我决定辞职，找一份与景更加相关的工作。教育背I have therefore decided to quit this

13、 job topursue other opportunities that may conform better to my educational background.第三段我为离职造成的不便深表歉意。您的，Please accept my sincere apologies forany inconveniences my leaving may cause.Yours truly, Li Ming2018英语（二）写作20大必背范文精讲第二节热点类：jtwang2013一、图表作文：2011年Directions:(P.220)Write an essay based on the

14、following chart. Inyour writing, you should1) interpret the chart and2) give your comments.You should write at least 150 words.Write your essay on ANSWER SHEET 2. (15 points)2008、2009年国内轿车市场部分品牌市场份额示意图（从：国牌、日系品牌、美系品牌）第一段：图表描述第一句：上述柱状图中显示的数据表明， 从2008年到2009年，国内轿车市场部分品牌市场份额发生了很大变化。（总体描述）What is shown i

15、n the column chart aboveindicates that dramatic changes have taken place in the market shares of certain brands in the domestic car market from 2008 to 2009.第二句：细节描述在此期间，国牌的市场份额从25%急剧上升到33%，上升了8个百分点；而日系品牌的市场份额则从35%急剧下降到25%，下降了10个百分点。During that period, there was a marked jumpof 8% from 25% to 33% in

16、 the market sharesofbrands, while that of Japanesebrands declined significantly, by 10% from35% to 25%.第三句：细节描述与此同时，美系品牌所占的百分比保持平稳。At the same time, the percentage ofAmerican brands remained steady.第二段：列举第一句：主题句至少两点主要造成了上述变化。第一句：There are at least two fundamental causesaccounting for these changes.第

17、二句：分论点一一方面，科技进步通过提供物质基础和技术，为中国汽车产业的迅猛发展提供了技术基础。第二句：On the one hand, advancements in scienceand technology have offered a technical foundation for the rapid development of theautomobile industry by providing material basis and technical means.第三句：同时，不难发现，近年来越来越多的国产轿车公司大搞价格促销来提升销量。第三句：Meanwhile, its n

18、ot difficult to notice thatthese days national automobile companies in mounting numbers have turned to price promotions to boost sales.第四句：分论点二另一方面，近年来丰田等日系轿车公司的言行损害了其形象，并最终毁坏了其声誉。第四句：On the other hand, the dishonest words andbehaviors of Japanese automobile corporations such as Toyota in recent yea

19、rs have cheapened their image and finally ruined their reputation.第三段：归纳结论第一句：结论句总之，品牌是无形的。To sum up, brands are intangible treasure.第二句：解释论证它们与一种分。或一家公司的声誉密不可They amount to a products or a companysreputation.第三句：小结显而易见，如果中国轿车产业想要继续赢利，需要尝试提升国式。牌形象的促销方Obviously, if theautomobile industrywants to make

20、 continuous profits, what itneeds is to try promotions that will reinforce brands images. (208 words)二、小作文：2009年Directions:Restrictions on the use of plastic bags have not been so successful in some regions. “White Pollution”is still going on. Write a letter to the editor(s) of your local newspaper

21、to1) give your opinions briefly, and2) make two or three suggestions.Write your letter with no less than 100 words.Write it neatly on ANSWER SHEET2. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter; use “Li Ming” instead. You do not need to write the address. (10 points)(P.49)第一段：第一句：肯定服务尊敬的编辑：多年来

22、我一直怀着极大的热情与阅读贵报。Dear Editors,I have been reading your newspaper for many years with great enthusiasm and interest.第二句：写作目的就袋的问题，我认为限制使用这类袋子非常重要。Regarding the issue of disposable plasticbags, it is my view that limiting the use of such bags is of utmost significance.第二段：第一句：主题句为解决这个难题，的建议。提出如下几个实用To crack this hard nu