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1、.第6课时 八年级上册 Modules 13一、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。2019·内蒙古包头中考Mr Jackson was our science teacher. On the first day of class, he gave us a talk about an animal called wampus. He told us that the wampus lived on earth millions of years ago during the Ice Age and died out becaus
2、e of the change of climate气候. We all listened carefully and took 1 of everything he said. Later we had a 2 When the exam paper was 3 to me, I was surprised and sad. There was a big red “× through each of my answers. I failed. But how come? 4 on the test paper, I had written down 5 Mr Jackson sa
3、id in class.Then I realised that no one 6 the exam at all. What had happened?“Very simple, Mr Jackson explained. “I had made up all that story about the wampus. There had never been any such animal, so the information in your notes was not correct. Do you expect to get 7 marks for incorrect answers?
4、There was no need to say we were 8 . What kind of test was this? What kind of teacher was he?How could we believe he gave us so much information about an animal that had not been there at all? How was it possible 9 us students to doubt what the teacher taught us?“The zeros on your papers will be 10
5、in your grade books, he said. And he did it.Through this 11 , Mr Jackson hoped that we would learn something. Teachers and books are not always 12 . In fact, no one is. He told us not to let our mind go to sleep. Instead, we should keep thinking all the time and speak up if we think there are 13 in
6、our teachers' words or in books.We should 14 the habit of doubting, and the ability to decide by ourselves. What a special 15 he gave us!1A.books Bnotes Csupports Dmessages2A.discussion BquestionCtest Dplan3A.returned BdirectedCadded Dcompared4A.Anyway BLuckily CAnywhere DBravely5A.when Bwhether
7、 Cwhy Dwhat6A.refused Bpushed Cpassed Dpraised7A.useful Bhigh Cexact Dlow8A.polite Bglad Cmodern Dangry9A.with Bover Cfor Dof10A.recorded BdescribedCcollected Dcircled11A.experience BnoticeCintroductionDprogress12A.interesting BrightCactive Dsilent13A.decisions Breasons Cpoints Dmistakes14A.repeat B
8、risk Cdevelop Dmove15A.report Bpromise Cmodel Dlesson二、阅读理解阅读以下材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。A2019·湖北恩施州中考In the 1950s, a female swimming athlete set a goal for herself. She decided to swim across the English Channel before she retired. If she could make it, she would be the first person in the
9、world who did it.On that day, she jumped into the sea without any hesitation and swam towards the opposite bank.In the journey, she faced heavy fog, heavy rain and heavy waves. Though she was very tired, she carried on swimming.But in the end, she gave up. And what she didn't know at the moment
10、she gave up was that the opposite bank was only 1 mile away. Later people asked her about the reason. And she said, “The reason why I gave up is that I could not see the destination which I was so close to.Too many success stories have been lecturing us about courage and persistence坚持. But they neve
11、r told us where to find courage and persistence.You can have courage only when you know where your goal is. You can manage to persist only when you know where your goal is, and prepare yourself well mentally心理上Courage and persistence never fall from the sky. They come from weighing between input and
12、 output.A life without goals is like a ship without a compass. It goes nowhere. There is no courage or persistence in a life without goals.1In Paragraph 1, the underlined word “it refers to .Abeing retired Bswimming across the English ChannelCswimming towards the bank Dsetting a goal2The underlined
13、word “weighing in Paragraph 8 probably means .A权衡 B有重 C称重量 D有分量3Why did the athlete give up? ABecause the bank was one mile away.BBecause she was too tired.CBecause she didn't have courage at first.DBecause she thought her destination was far away.4What can be inferred推论 from the last sentence o
14、f the passage?AIf you have courage and persistence, you have goals.BEven if you have no goals, you have courage to persist.CThere is no courage or persistence unless you know your goals.DBetween input and output, you must find courage and persistence.B2019·内蒙古包头中考Hello and welcome to “Words and
15、 Their Stories. We will research into some commonly used words and expressions. As with other languages, American English is rich in expressions that come from animals. Today we will talk about the wolf.Wolves are important animals in the traditions and stories of America. Before the Europeans arriv
16、ed at north America in the 1500s, to native Americans, wolves often meant being brave.However, in English, wolves are not to be trusted. Perhaps wolves attacked too many people or ate too many farm animals. Whatever the reason, wolves were killed in many places. So many died that they almost became
17、endangered. They also became known as bad animals.To begin with, there is an expression lone wolf. If we call somebody a lone wolf, he isn't a bad person, but he may like to do things by himself. In fact, he sometimes makes you think he doesn't want to be around people because he dislikes th
18、em.Now, let's move on to the home. Parents tell their children not to wolf down their food. In other words, the child eats too quickly and without care. And if someone says a child was raised by wolves, that child has bad manners and is behaving like a wild animal.A wolf call is the noise made b
19、y a man to show that he likes the way a woman looks. But a wolf call is not a nice thing. These men sound rude. And trust me, most women really hate wolf calls. So, they don't help a man in the game of love.By the way, there is a popular expression about wolf from a very old story:a wolf in shee
20、p's clothing. A wolf in sheep's clothing describes someone who acts and looks nice on the outside but is bad on the inside. It tells us not to be fooled by appearances.5What can we know after reading the passage?AWolves are dangerous and should be killed in order to protect other animals.BOn
21、ly in American English can we expect to find expressions about wolves.CIn different areas and times, wolves make people think of different things.DNobody lived in north America before the Europeans went there in the 1500s.6If a person is called a lone wolf, which of the following things is he most l
22、ikely to do?AHelping classmates to finish homework.BStealing money if nobody is watching.CMaking many friends with people around.DGoing to see a movie on his own after school.7Which of the following expressions can be used on a student who often breaks school rules?AA lone wolf.BRaised by wolves.CA
23、wolf call.DA wolf in sheep's clothing.8Where is it possible for us to find the passage above?AA book for travel guide. BA magazine on trade and business.CA science report. DA program me for English learning.课本、报刊杂志中的成语、名言警句等俯首皆是,但学生写作文运用到文章中的甚少,即使运用也很难做到恰如其分。为什么?还是没有彻底“记死的缘故。要解决这个问题,方法很简单,每天花3-5
24、分钟左右的时间记一条成语、一那么名言警句即可。可以写在后黑板的“积累专栏上每日一换,可以在每天课前的3分钟让学生轮流讲解,也可让学生个人搜集,每天往笔记本上抄写,老师定期检查等等。这样,一年就可记300多条成语、300多那么名言警句,日积月累,终究会成为一笔不小的财富。这些成语典故“贮藏在学生脑中,自然会出口成章,写作时便会随心所欲地“提取出来,使文章增色添辉。三、词汇运用A用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。2019·浙江温州中考1The more I use the eraser, the it gets. 2Hurry up, Tom. Grandma in half
25、 an hour. 3The boy felt really excited to sit his favourite writer. 4Anna secretly put a pair of blue under the Christmas tree. 5You've heard Li Yundi will have a concert in Wenzhou, but it's not true. B根据短文内容和所给中文提示, 在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。2019·浙江杭州中考Nathaniel Hawthorne 6. 去 home with a
26、broken heart. He told his wife Sophia that he lost his job. 7. his surprise, she spoke to him with great joy. “Now, she said 8. 快乐地, “you can write your book! When you had your job, you didn't have time to write down 9. 什么 you were thinking about. Now, you are free. You can do what you like and
27、make your 10. 梦想 come true! “Yes, said the man sadly, “but what shall we live on while I 11. 写 it? Then, she took out a small box and opened it. There was a large amount of money. “I've always believed you are 12. 一个 talented man, she told him. “I knew that someday you would write a great book.
28、So every week, out of the money you gave me for everyday use, I saved a little bit. Now this money can help 13. 我们 through the year. With her trust and confidence, one of 14. 最好的 novels of American literature, The Scarlet Letter ?红字? was born. Some of the famous 15. 故事 have followed a word of encour
29、agement or an act of confidence by a loved one or a best friend. 参考答案一、完形填空15 BCAAD610 CBDCA1115 ABDCD二、阅读理解A14 BADCB58 CDBD三、词汇运用A1.smaller2.will bablyB6.went7.To8.happily9.what10.dream语文课本中的文章都是精选的比较优秀的文章,还有不少名家名篇。假如有选择循序渐进地让学生背诵一些优秀篇目、精彩段落,对进步学生的程度会大有裨益。如今,不少语文老师在分析课文时,把文章解体的支离破碎,总在文章
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