WebLogic环境下WebService开发过程参考模板

1、 WebLogic环境下WebService开发过程一 WebService开发环境的创建1创建WebService工程开发工具采用WebLogic自带的Wokshop开发1 / 202.引入WebLogic下的webservices.jar包该jar包位于WebLogic的安装路径下的weblogic92serverlib目录，比如D:beaweblogic92serverlib3.创建WebService类3.1创建类3.2需要发布成WebService的类引入WebService的对应类import javax.jws.*;import weblogic.jws.WLHttpTransp

2、ort;import weblogic.jws.WSDL;import javax.jws.soap.SOAPBinding;import space.QName;import javax.xml.rpc.soap.SOAPFaultException;import javax.xml.soap.Detail;import javax.xml.soap.Name;import javax.xml.soap.SOAPException;import javax.xml.soap.SOAPFactory;3.3 通过添加注释将类及方法暴露为WebService接口Web

3、Service 和WebMethod这两个标示是必须的（1）添加类注释，比如：WebService(name = "CrudTable", serviceName = "CrudTableService", targetNamespace = "")WLHttpTransport(serviceUri = "CrudTableService", portName = "CrudTableSoapPort")WSDL(exposed = true)SOAPBinding(style = SOAPB

4、inding.Style.DOCUMENT, use = SOAPBinding.Use.LITERAL)（2）添加方法注释，比如：WebMethodWebResult(name = "crudDataFromTableResponse", targetNamespace = "")4.开发环境下WebLogic服务器的配置4.1服务器视图4.2服务器配置4.3开发环境下的发布点击”发布”菜单找到对应的WSDL文件，在build/jws/weboutput/WEB-INF/目录下，比如CrudTableService.wsdl找到最下面的WSDL发布UR

5、L,比如http:/localhost:7001/TableCrud/CrudTableService，然后在浏览器地址栏输入对应的地址如http:/localhost:7001/TableCrud/CrudTableService?WSDL如能看到内容，则说明发布成功5.WebService的打WAR包方法和普通Web工程没啥区别二 WebService客户端开发环境的创建客户端需要创建一个普通的java工程就可，需要用Ant生成客户端代理程序。1. 相关用户库的创建创建用户库WebServiceClient，步骤点击“窗口”首选项”java”->”构建路径”“用户库”将weblogi

6、c.jar、webserviceclient.jar、apachexmlbeansutil.jar 加入到WebServiceClient用户库中2. 引入WebServiceClient用户库3. Ant类库的配置Ant 的主路径加入weblogic.jar点击“窗口”首选项”Ant”->“运行时“”类路径”Ant主目录条目“”添加外部JAR“4. Ant的bulid.xml的配置内容如下：<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><project name="SwAClie

7、nt" default="all" basedir="."> <!- set global properties for this build -><property file="./perties" /> <property name="src.dir"value="./src"/><property name="weblogic.home"value="D:/bea/weblogi

8、c92" /><property name="generated.src.dir"value="./gen_src"/><property name="classes.dir"value="./bin" /><property name="docs.dir"value="./docs" /><property name="javadoc.dir"value="$docs.dir/javad

9、oc" /><!- The application context on the server where this proxy service is deployed -><property name="context.path" value="CrudTableService" /><property name=""value="CrudTableService"/><property name="webservi

10、ce.wsdl.url"value="http:/localhost:7001/TableCrud/CrudTableService?WSDL"/><property name="" value="vs.crudClient.saaj" /><!- -><!- Standard WebLogic ANT tasks -><taskdef name="jwsc" classname="weblogic.wsee.tools.a

11、nttasks.JwscTask" /><taskdef name="clientgen" classname="weblogic.wsee.tools.anttasks.ClientGenTask" /><taskdef name="wldeploy" classname="weblogic.ant.taskdefs.management.WLDeploy"/><!-= Path Section=-><path id="javabuild.cla

12、ss.path"> <pathelement path="$classes.dir"/> <fileset dir="$weblogic.home/server/lib"> <include name="weblogic.jar"/> <include name="webserviceclient.jar"/> <include name="xbean.jar"/> </fileset></path&g

13、t;<path id="jwsbuild.class.path"><fileset dir="$weblogic.home/server/lib"><include name="weblogic.jar" /><include name="xbean.jar" /></fileset><fileset dir="$jdk5.home/lib"><include name="tools.jar" /&

14、gt;</fileset></path><path id="clientrun.class.path"> <pathelement path="$classes.dir"/><pathelement path="$generated.src.dir"/> <fileset dir="$weblogic.home/server/lib"> <include name="weblogic.jar"/> <inc

15、lude name="webserviceclient.jar"/> </fileset></path><target name="all" depends="clean,generate,build,run" description="Build and run the SAAJ client"/><target name="build" description="=> Build the SAAJ Client Files.&q

16、uot;><!- Compile the generated Java source first -><echo>Compile the generated client utility files.</echo><javac srcdir="$generated.src.dir" destdir="$classes.dir" includes="*/*.java" debug="on" classpathref="javabuild.class.path&

17、quot;/><!- Compile the client source file -><echo>Compile the client source file.</echo> <javac srcdir="$src.dir" destdir="$classes.dir" includes="*/*Client.java" debug="on" classpathref="javabuild.class.path"/> <!- END:

18、 Generate and compile Web Services client classes -></target><target name="generate" description="Generates the AsyncRRClientService client. Be sure the web service is running before you execute this task."> <!- BEGIN: Generate and compile Web Services client cl

19、asses -><echo>Generating the client code</echo> <clientgen wsdl="$webservice.wsdl.url" destDir="$generated.src.dir" packageName="$" /></target> <target name="clean" description="Removes all generated files"&g

20、t; <delete dir="$javadoc.dir" failonerror="false"/> <delete dir="$classes.dir" failonerror="false"/> <delete dir="$generated.src.dir" failonerror="false"/> <mkdir dir="$classes.dir" /> <mkdir dir="$

21、generated.src.dir" /> </target> <target name="run" description="Run the client test program"> <java fork="yes" classname="$.DasEsbServiceClient" failonerror="true"> <classpath refid="clientrun.class.path"/> </java> </target></project>图中红色部分需要根据具体情况进行修改5. 运行Ant的bulid.xml生成客户端存根类6. 编写客户端Java类并进行测试如：package test;import java.rm