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1、.Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?Section A课文精讲1. Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?你能告诉我洗手间在哪里吗?本句是一个含有where引导的宾语从句的主从复合句,学习宾语从句时应注意以下问题:1 引导词:当从句是陈述句时,用连词that引导,that在口语中可以省略;当从句是一般疑问句时,用if或whether引导;当从句是特殊疑问句时,特殊疑问词就是引导词。如:He said that he could take the books

2、to her.他说他可以给她把书带过去。引导词是that时可省略2主从句时态要相照应:当主句是一般如今时,从句根据实际情况确定时态;当主句是一般过去时,从句也必须使用某种过去的时态。Can you tell me where I can buy a car?你能告诉我在哪里能买一辆汽车吗?3 从句要用陈述语序。如: She asked me how old he was.她问我他多大了。例:Do you know how _ to Beijing yesterday? A. he cameB. did he come C. he did come D. he come答案:A。2. Could

3、 you please tell me how to get to the bookstore? 请你告诉我怎么才能到达书店好吗?这是一个问路的句子,句中的how to get to the bookstore是疑问词与动词不定式连用,用作宾语,但不是宾语从句,相当于how I can get to the bookstore宾语从句。如:I dont know how to solve the problem. = I dont know how I can solve the problem.我不知道如何解决这个问题。例: Could you tell _ to the post offi

4、ce? A. how can I get B. how to get C. the way D. B and C答案:D。3. I wonder where we should go next. 我想知道我们下一步应该去哪里。wonder vt. 意为“想知道;对感到疑心,常见的用法有: 1后接 who,what,why,where等引导的宾语从句。如: I wonder who she is. 我想知道她是谁。 2后接 that 引导的宾语从句,表示“感到惊奇;对感到惊讶, that 常可省去。 I wonder that she has won the race. 我对她赢了比赛感到惊讶。

5、 3后接“疑问词不定式构成的短语,“想知道。 Im just wondering how to do it. 我正想知道该怎样做那件事。 例:All of the boys wonder _ you cried at the meeting.A. whyB. that C. how D. to答案:A。标准题型训练一、根据句意和首字母提示写出单词1. He asked i_ I had time tomorrow. 2. Do you know where t_ exchange money? 3. The Great Wall is one of the seven w_ of the wo

6、rld. 4. Do you know if there are any public r_?5. I want to buy some books, could you please tell me how to get to the b_?二、用所给单词的适当形式填空6I know that the young man _come to the village every Saturday.7We have learnt that the earth _go around the sun.8He was afraid that he _forget his Chinese.9I am su

7、re that she _like this book.10He told me that he _tell a story when I came in .三、单项选择 11. Excuse me, could you tell me how_ to Beijing Zoo? Well, you may take Bus No. 27.A. gat B. gets C. getting D. to get 12.-Could you please tell me _?-Sorry, I dont know. I was not at the meeting.A. what the headm

8、aster says at the meetingB. what the headmaster said at the meetingC. what does the headmaster say at the meetingD. what did the headmaster say at the meeting 13.My friend asked me _. A. if I will come to the party B. that he would help me to clean the room C. what was wrong with me D. how should he

9、 do it next 14. Jenny is on holiday now. I wonder .A. when she will come back B. when she came backC. when will she come back D. when did she come back 15. Tom doesnt tell me when he _. I will call you as soon as he _. A. will come; comes B. will come; will come C. comes; will come D. comes; comes 1

10、6.Nowadays parents _ more and more money on their childrens education. A. take B. cost C. spend D. pay 17. -Could you tell us how long ? - About three days. A. does the sports meeting last B. the sports meeting will last C. the sports meeting last D. will the sports meeting last 18.the policeman ask

11、ed the man _ at 9 oclock last night A. what he was doing B. what he is doing C. what was he doing D. what is he doing 19.they havent decided _ next yet. A. how to do B. what to do C. what to do it D. where to go to 20.I think Singapore is a great place _ new food. A. for try B. of trying C. try D. t

12、o try四、根据汉语完成句子21在哪儿能买到光碟吗?Could you please tell me_ _ _ buy CDs?22你可以乘7路车到和平路。 You can _ No. 7 Bus _ Helping Road. 23请你告诉我怎样到那儿好吗? Could you tell me _ _ _ there?24你知道这是否是去动物园的路吗? Do you know if this is _ _ _ the zoo?25书店在银行和邮局之间。 The bookstore is _ the bank _ post office.五、把以下句子改成带有宾语从句的主从复合句26. Wi

13、ll it rain tomorrow? I wonder_27. Is Mr. Li in the office? I want to know_28. Does Mr. Li live in that house? Could you tell us_29. Does Toms father work in the hospital? I wondered_30. Did Alice work out the problem herself? They wonder_六、句型转换。31. She took care of her mother at home last Monday. 改为

14、同义句She _ _ her mother at home last Monday. 32. The teacher went home after he went over the students homework yesterday. 改为同义句The teacher _ go home _ he went over the students homework yesterday. 33. Lucy will give a phone call to her friend. Lucy will get off the plane. 用as soon as合并为一句Lucy will gi

15、ve a phone call to her friend _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.34. Its about half an hour on foot from school to my home. 改为同义句My home is about _ _ _ _ from school. 35. Tony doesnt know which book he should choose. 改为同义句Tony doesnt know which book _ _. 七、完形填空 A group of frogs were traveling through the forests, but

16、unluckily two of them fell into a hole. The other frogs tried to help them. When they saw how 36 the hole was, they cried to the two frogs that they could not be saved. The two frogs didnt 37 and tried their best to jump up out of the hole. The other frogs 38 saying that they were sure to die. 39 ,

17、one of the two frogs, who heard what the other frogs were saying, 40 . Then he fell down and died. The other frog, however, 41 to jump as hard as he could, and at last made it out. When he 42 , the other frogs asked, Didnt you hear us? The frog, who had a poor 43 , explained, I thought you were enco

18、uraging me all the time. The story teaches us a 44 : There is power of life and death in the tongue. An 45 word to those who are down can help them out while a discouraging word can kill them. 36. A. small B. deep C. big D. wide 37. A. care B. refuse C. insist D. think 38. A. kept B. finished C. pra

19、cticed D. stopped 39. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Happily 40. A. went on B. ran away C. jumped out D. gave up 41. A. happened B. continued C. planned D. wanted 42. A. got out B. ran away C. got off D. woke up 43. A. smelling B. eyesight C. hearing D. looking 44. A. way B. skill C. sentence

20、D. lesson 45. A. interesting B. exciting C. excellent D. encouraging八、阅读理解Everyone knows that theres not enough land in Hong Kong. If you go there by air, you will land at Kai Tak Airport. It was built out into the sea. It is in the part of Hong Kong called Kowloon. Kowloon is one of the two big isl

21、ands in Hong Kong.The other island is Hong Kong itself. You can get there by ship or through a tunnel隧道 under the sea.The population of Hong Kong is more than six million. Chinese and English are spoken by many people there. Clothes, computers, radios, televisions are made in Hong Kong. It is a shop

22、ping center. You can buy all kinds of things there.Hong Kong is also a beautiful city. Its a good place for traveling. People from all over the world visit Hong Kong every year. You can watch dog-racing and motor-racing there. When you are hot and tired, you may rest in the small cool gardens. There

23、 are also a lot of tall buildings with comfortable rooms to live in. If you enjoy eating out, you can easily find a good place for delicious food. Foods of different flavors风味 are served in Hong Kong. 46. Where was Kai Tak Airport built?A. It was built out into the sea. B. It was built out into the lake.C. It was built

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