课时分层作业7　Module 3 Section Ⅰ

1、.课时分层作业七Section 高考题型练习提才能.阅读理解AWalt Disney is credited for creating such wonderful things as Donald Duck and Mickey Mouse.However，he cannot take the credit for creating other well­loved characters，such as Cinderella and Snow White.They are almost automatically associated with Disney because Dis

2、ney turned old fables 寓言 into cartoon movies.The original Cinderella varies very much from the Disney version we know today.It started off with the girl mourning her mother's death and going to her tomb three times a day.In addition，there were only birds that helped Cinderella; there was no such

3、 thing as a fairy godmother or helpful mice，nor was there mention of a horse and carriage.The stepsisters were cruel: they always threw Cinderella's food into the ashes of the fire，and made her sleep on the ashes on the floor，hence 因此，因此 her name.In the original story，the king's ball actuall

4、y lasted for three days.With the help of the birds，the girl，beautifully dressed，danced with the prince on all three nights and the prince fell in love with her.However，she broke away from him to rush back home each night.On the last night，the prince placed something sticky on the stairs; as Cinderel

5、la made her escape，a shoe got stuck on it.Here now is where the story becomes unpleasant：when the prince went to the house looking for the girl whose foot fit the shoe，the wicked 邪恶的 stepmother told one of her two daughters to cut off her big toe to fit into the shoe.The daughter did as told.So the

6、prince took her away to be his bride.But，when they passed the tomb of Cinderella's mother，the birds called out to the prince，“Turn and peep，there's blood within the shoe；The shoe is too small，the true bride waits for you.Realizing he had been tricked，the prince returned the daughter to her m

7、other; the other then had to cut off part of her heel in order to fit into the shoe，with the same result.Only Cinderella's foot fit perfectly and so the prince chose to marry her.The story ends with the wedding day: as Cinderella's two stepsisters followed her，pretending to be devoted to her

8、 so that they could enjoy the king's riches，two birds flew by and plucked 啄 out their eyes.Because of their wickedness and falsehood，they had to spend the rest of their days blind.The original Cinderella is so different from the Disney version.Thank goodness Disney made such changes; it indeed w

9、as a wise move.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。迪士尼的卡通人物“灰姑娘的故事几乎是家喻户晓，但你知道最初的灰姑娘的故事吗？大家赶快读文章，从中寻求一个不同的“灰姑娘吧。1What does the underlined word “They in the first paragraph refer to?ASuch wonderful things.BOther well­loved characters.COld fables.DCartoon movies.B代词指代题。根据画线单词所在句的前一句“However，he cannot take the credit

10、for creating other well­loved characters.可以得出答案。2How did Cinderella get her name?AThe birds came up with it.BIt was given by Disney.CIt came from the word “ashDShe got it from her mother.C细节理解题。根据第三段中可知，“灰姑娘这个名字是从单词ash得出的。A项“鸟儿们想出的，B项“迪士尼给的，D项“她从她妈妈那里得到的，都与原文的内容不符。3The moral of the original sto

11、ry is that .Aa wicked person cannot escape punishmentBa devoted person certainly deserves respectCa well­behaved child earns a great rewardDa dishonest child cannot get mother's loveA推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段中的冒名顶替的两个姐姐都被王子发现了，且小鸟把她们的眼睛啄瞎了可知，她们为自己的行为付出了代价，因此本文的寓意是“邪恶的人逃脱不了惩罚，所以选择A项。4What does the aut

12、hor think of the Disney version?AExcellent. BOrdinary.CDull.DRidiculous.A推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的“Thank goodness Disney made such changes；it indeed was a wise move.尤其是“Thank goodness以及“a wise move可知，作者对迪士尼版本的灰姑娘比较认可，因此选A项“极好的，优秀的。B2019·全国卷We've all been there：in a lift，in line at the bank or on an

13、airplane，surrounded by people who are，like us，deeply focused on their smartphones or，worse，struggling with the uncomfortable silence.What's the problem？It's possible that we all have compromised conversational intelligence.It's more likely that none of us start a conversation because it&

14、#39;s awkward and challenging，or we think it's annoying and unnecessary.But the next time you find yourself among strangers，consider that small talk is worth the trouble.Experts say it's an invaluable social practice that results in big benefits.Dismissing small talk as unimportant is easy，b

15、ut we can't forget that deep relationships wouldn't even exist if it weren't for casual conversation.Small talk is the grease 光滑剂 for social communication，says Bernardo Carducci，director of the Shyness Research Institute at Indiana University Southeast.“Almost every great love story and

16、each big business deal begins with small talk，he explains.“The key to successful small talk is learning how to connect with others，not just communicate with them.In a 2019 study，Elizabeth Dunn，associate professor of psychology at UBC，invited people on their way into a coffee shop.One group was asked

17、 to seek out an interaction 互动with its waiter；the other，to speak only when necessary.The results showed that those who chatted with their server reported significantly higher positive feelings and a better coffee shop experience.“It's not that talking to the waiter is better than talking to your

18、 husband，says Dunn.“But interactions with peripheral 边缘的 members of our social network matter for our well­being also.Dunn believes that people who reach out to strangers feel a significantly greater sense of belonging, a bond with others.Carducci believes developing such a sense of belonging s

19、tarts with small talk.“Small talk is the basis of good manners，he says.【语篇解读】研究说明，闲聊对于人际交往起着重要的作用。5What phenomenon is described in the first paragraph?AAddiction to smartphones.BInappropriate behaviours in public places.CAbsence of communication between strangers.DImpatience with slow service.C细节理解题

20、。文章第一段描绘了在公共场所人们之间不互相交流的现象，本段中的“uncomfortable silence与选项C中的“Absence of communication相照应。6What is important for successful small talk according to Carducci ?AShowing good manners.BRelating to other people.CFocusing on a topic.DMaking business deals.B细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The key to successful small talk is l

21、earning how to connect with others，not just communicate with them.可知，Carducci认为成功的闲聊的关键在于学会与其别人沟通。7What does the coffee­shop study suggest about small talk?AIt improves family relationships.BIt raises people's confidence.CIt matters as much as a formal talk.DIt makes people feel good.D细节理解题

22、。根据倒数第二段第三句“The results showed that those who chatted with their server reported significantly higher positive feelings and a better coffee shop experience.可知，闲聊使得人们感觉良好。应选D项。8What is the best title for the text?AConversation CountsBWays of Making Small TalkCBenefits of Small TalkDUncomfortable Sile

23、nceC标题判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要讨论了闲聊在人际交往中的重要作用。故C项作本文标题最正确。.阅读七选五Four Ways to Beat Summer Weight Gain When we think of summer，most of us think of outdoor fun.So it seems like we should naturally lose weight over summer.In reality，summer isn't all beach volleyball and water sports.Therefore，we can gain we

24、ight easily in summer. 1 Here are four ways to beat summer weight gain.1 2 When we don't have a plan，it's easy to spend summer moving from the couch to the computer，with regular stops at the fridge.Avoid this by aiming for a specific goal，like volunteering or mastering a new skill.Just be su

25、re to plan for some downtime so you can relax a little!2Stay busy.When we're bored，it's easy to fall into a trap of doing nothing and then feeling low on energy.In addition to helping you avoid the cookie jar，getting loads of stuff to do can give you a sense of accomplishment. 3 3Beat the he

26、at.Don't let summer heat put your exercise plans on hold. 4 If a gym isn't your scene，try bowling or an indoor climbing wall.If you love being outdoors，try swimming or a regular run in the early morning or evening.4 5 With school out，we lose our daily routines.If you don't have a specifi

27、c job or an activity to get up for，it's easy to sleep late，watch too much TV，and snack more than usual.Make sure your summer days have some structurelike getting up at the same time each day.Plan activities for specific times，like exercising before breakfast.AStick to a schedule.BGet going with

28、goals.CRelax by walking outside.DMove your workout indoors.EWe usually stay at home in summer.FThat's especially true if a dream summer job falls through.GHowever，it's easy to avoid this problem if we know what to look out for.【语篇解读】本文是说明文，就暑假设何防止增重这一问题向读者提了四条建议。1G空格处前一句谈了人们在暑假容易增重，而空格处后一句说有

29、四种解决在暑假期间增重的方法，故空格处应表示转折，所以选G项。2B本段主要讲假期树立目的的必要性，应选B项。3F本段主要讲假期要让自己繁忙起来。空格处前一句谈了假期有事可做会有成就感，因此选项F中的“That's especially true与“give you a sense of accomplishment相对应，此处表示假如你梦想的暑期工作落空了，有很多事情做也会给你一种成就感。4D本段主要讲战胜酷暑，保持运动。根据空格处后一句“If a gym isn't your scene，try bowling or an indoor climbing wall.可知，此处

30、讲的是天气太热时可以进展室内运动，应选D项。5A本段主要讲假期要有方案，还要坚持，应选A项。.语法填空Hardly can you succeed in 1. do something in a perfect way the first time you do it.2. ，when you do something for the first time，you'd better give up the idea of perfection.I remember the first time I 3. drive a car in traffic after getting my driver's license.I was very nervous in that heavy trafficmy driving style showed that I wasn't a very confident driver.Now I'm much more 4. experience as a driver.Although I still don'