七下第七模块辅导教案

1、.My past life一、课程介绍知识点1. 重点词汇用法：strict / bored /fish的用法2. 重点词组用法：be born / on the wall 的用法3. 重点语法: be动词的一般过去时教学重点1. 本模块重点词汇，短语的用法 2. be动词的一般过去时教学难点1. 让学生纯熟掌握fish的复数变化及用法 2. 纯熟掌握be动词一般过去时的用法二、要点回忆. 词汇短语1. n. 银行2. v. 穿过3. v. 原谅；谅解4. v. 换方向5. n. 地铁6. adj. 中部的7. n. 参观；游览8. prep. 沿着9. prep. 在.上方10._v. 完毕

2、；完成11._ n. 米12. 劳驾；对不起13. 在.前面14. 沿着.走15. 下车16. 到达【答案】1.bank 2. cross 3. excuse 4. turn 5. underground 6.middle 7. tour 8. along 9. above 10.finish 11. meter 12. excuse me 13. in front of 14. go along 15. get off 16. get to .活用句型翻译以下句子1. 我们站在天安门广场的前面。_.2.你能告诉我去最近医院的路吗?_.3.当你下了车，穿过车站然后沿着接到走。_.【答案】1.W

3、e are standing in front of Tiananmen Square.2.Can you tell me the way to the nearest hospital?3.When you get off the car, go past the station and walk along the street.三、知识精要 1词汇bornadj. 出生动词bear的过去分词friendlyadj. 友好的primaryadj. 初等的；初级的strictadj. 严厉的 townn. 城镇US美国villagen. 村庄niceadj. 友好的；亲切的goodadj.

4、守规矩的difficultadj. 难对付的bathroomn. 浴室bedroomn. 卧室gardenn. 花园living room起居室；客厅eastadj. 东面的；东部的agoadv. 以前coastn. 海岸storen. 商店boredadj.厌烦的；厌倦的presidentn. 总统comfortableadj. 舒适的laken. 湖lastadj. 最近过去的yesterdayadv. 昨天2词组be born 出生the name of. .的名字on the wall 在.墙上on the east coast在东海岸be bored with 对.无聊lots of

5、大量3语法【语法点一】What be sb. / sth. like的用法What be sb. / sth. like 表示“某人性格怎么样？或者“某事物怎么样？What does sb. look like ? 表示“某人的长相，外貌怎么样？What does sb. like? 表示“某人喜欢什么？【语法点二】be动词的一般过去时be动词的过去式有两种：was / were用法：表示过去的状态，过去的特征等。四、要点讲练【要点1】strict的用法strict 严格的；严厉的be strict with + sb. 对某人严厉be strict in + sth. 对某事严格如：We s

6、hould be strict in our work. 我们应该严格要求我们的工作。His father is strict with him. 他父亲对他严格要求.【例题】2019· 长春1. Mr Li is very strict  _  his students and he is also strict  _  his work. A. in; 

7、with                      B. with; in  C. to; with                     

8、;  D. with; to【解析】句意：李先生对他的学生要求严格并且对他的工作也要求严格。此题考察固定短语be strict with sb 对某人要求很严格和be strict in sth对某事要求很严格。根据句意，应选B。【答案】B【即学即用】 1. 用strict翻译以下句子 他对学生和自己的工作都严格要求。 我的父亲对我很严格。【答案】He is strict with his students and in his own work. My father is strict with me.【要点2】bored的用法bored adj. 无

9、聊的；厌烦的 be bored with sth. 对.厌烦be bored to do sth. 对做.厌烦如： Shes bored with parents quarrel. 她对父母的争吵感到厌倦. I am bored to watch this TV plays. 我厌烦看这个电视剧。【例题】2019· 德阳Mr Blacks class is _.We all feel _ in his class.A. bored ; bored B. boring ; boring C.bored ; boring D.boring ; bo

10、red【解析】bored和boring都是形容词“乏味的，bored通常和人搭配，boring通常和事物搭配，class是事物，we是表示人，故此题选D。【答案】D【即学即用】1. 用bored / boring翻译以下句子 去世界公园的旅行令人乏味，在路上我们都感到乏味。 和他打篮球真是一件无聊的事情。【答案】 .The trip to the World Park was boring. We all felt bored on the way. Playing basketball with him is boring.【知识拓展】boredbored意为“厌烦的“，不感兴趣的“，通常是

11、指某人对某事感到厌烦。如：She is bored with her job. 她对自己的工作不感兴趣。boringboring意为无趣的、无聊的、令人生厌的，通常指某件物或事情给人的感觉。如：The lecture was deadly boring. 那讲座真是乏味极了。【要点3】fish的用法1.用作可数名词表示“鱼的条数时，单复数形式一样“fish 如：two fish 两条鱼2.表示“鱼的种类时，复数形式为“fishes 如：two fishes 两种鱼3.用作不可数名词时，做“鱼肉解 如：Help yourself for some fish 请随意吃些鱼。4.用作动词时，做“钓，

12、捕鱼解 如：Can you go fishing with me? 你能和我一起钓鱼吗？【例题】2019· 黑龙江 Daming doesnt like _ but he likes going _.A. fish;fishing B. fishes, fish C. fishing, fishing【解析】句意：大明不喜欢鱼肉，但是他喜欢钓鱼。根据题干的意思可以知道第一个空填fish表示鱼肉，是不可数名词。而后面表示钓鱼，而且是放在go的后面，因此是填fishing。故选A。【答案】A【即学即用】 用fish翻译句子 池塘里的鱼很得意。 学习钓鱼需要耐心。【答案】 Fishes i

13、n the pool are very lovely. Learning to fish needs patience.【要点4】be born的用法 be born 表示"出生", 并且动词be通常只用was 或were 。be born后可跟形容词、名词或不同的介词，表达意思也不同。1. be born + 形容词名词。如：She was born happy. 她生来就很幸福。2. born + in, on等，表示"出生的时间，地点"。如：Tom was born in Hebei Province on February 12,2019. 20

14、19年2月12日汤姆生于河北省。3. be born + of+名词，表示"从.产生"。如：This invention was born of need. 这项创造是因需要而产生的。4. be born + in, into或to, 表示"降生到某家庭"。如：He was born in a worker's family. 他出生在一个工人家庭。5. be born + with, 表示"天赋；命运"。如：He was born with a good memory. 他生来记性就好。 【例题】 2019· 集宁

15、 The boy was born _ the 3rd of July,1989. A. in B. on C, at 【解析】某年某月某日用on，属于be born in/on的用法，需要看后面跟的是什么来确定介词的用法。根据上面所讲内容可知。应选B。【答案】B【即学即用】1. 用be born翻译以下句子1他的哥哥出生在2019年3月12日。2 每个人天生都具有学习的才能。【答案】1 His brother was born on March 12th 2019. 2 Everyone is born with the ability to learn.【要点5】be动词的一般过去时1.

16、形式：be动词中am, is 的过去式都是was,are的过去式是were。2. 用法：过去某个时间里存在的状态；句子中的动词的时态要根据句子中的时间时间副词，时间状语，甚至是全文的时间来决定。3. 句子构造：在谓语是be动词过去式was, were的肯定句在be动词后面加not,即可变成否认句时。肯定句：主语 + was/were +. 否认句：主语 + was/were + not + .在谓语是be动词的过去式句子中，将be动词was，were移到主语前，并加上问?，即可构成疑问句。肯定句：主语&#

17、160;+ was/were +. 疑问句：Was/Were  +.?be动词开头的一般疑问句，可用Yes或No答复，由于问句是一般过去时，所以答句中的be动词也得是过去式。答句中的主语得用人称代名词来代替肯定答复：Yes,主词 + was/were. 否认答复：No, 主词 + was/were + not【例题】 2019· 江苏省模拟题 -_ you with your grandparents two days ago?-Yes, I _ with them in Beijing.A. Was, were  

18、0; B. Were, was    C. Were, were D.  Was, was 【解析】根据句意可知是一般过去时，主语you 应与were 搭配；主语I 应与was搭配，应选B。【答案】B【即学即用】翻译以下句子，每空一词。1. 你昨晚去哪了？ Where _ you _ last night?2. 我们昨天没有在学校。 We _ at school yesterday.3. 我两小时前在家里。 I was at home _ _ _.4. 你上周六去了动物园吗？

19、 _ you _ to the zoo last Saturday?5. 我去年不喜欢学数学。 I _ like learning math last year. 【答案】1 did;go 2 werent 3 two hours ago 4 Did;go 5 dont【链接中考】 2019· 北京Neither of us _ a doctor.A. were B. am C. is D. are 2019· 广州Betty _ morning exercises yesterday.A. not did B. don't

20、do C. didnt do D. wont do 2019· 长沙-_ your English teacher _ you? -Yes, but he still encourages me to try my best.A. Does; strict with B. Does; strict in C. Is; strict with D. Is; strict in 【解析】此题考察时态的辨析。根据句意：我们两个人都不是医生。再根据neither of.做主语，谓语动词用单数，因此选择C。 句意：贝蒂昨天没有做早锻炼。因此选择的是一般过去时，再根据一般过去时的否认形式是did

21、nt do可知是选择C。 首先根据时态可知是一般如今时，再根据strict是形容词，因此要用系动词is，而空后面是人，因此是使用with。应选C。【答案】 C C C 五、双基达标1. 词汇练习 严厉的_ 难对付的 _ 厌烦的 _ 昨天_【答案】 strict difficult bored yesterday2. 翻译句子他对我们要求很严格。_他出生于英国牛津。_你的家是什么样子的？_【答案】 He is strict with us. He was born in Oxford, England. What is your home like ?3. 完型填空Do you have a p

22、lan for your future? Our country has its plan. It sells what China hopes to _1_ in next five years.The plan promises higher pay, better education and _2_ pollution by 2019. If the promises all come true, Chinese peoples _3_ will change a lot._4_ the plan, people in the country will benefit a lot. Fo

23、r example, the government will _5_ safe drinking water to 100 million countryside people in 2019. _6_ roads will be built to connect all towns and villages. So people living in the rural areas will soon drink running water_7_dirty well water.As the plan describe, China will make steps forward in sci

24、ence. China spacemen will land on the _8_. China might build its own big planes. If you go to university _9_ air in 2019, you will probably find that the plane is not from Boeing 波音 or Air Bus. Its made in_10_.1Abe         Bdo     

25、60;  Cmake         Dhave2Amore       Blittle         Cless        Dfewer3Alife         Bhouse &

26、#160;       Cclothes         Dfood4AIn order to    BAccording to    CSo far                DAs for5Aoffer   &#

27、160;Btake         Cbring         Dcarry6AFar      BHigh         CLow         DBroad7Ain front of  &#

28、160;  Bbecause of       Cinstead of            Dtired8ANorth Pole    Bmoon           Cearth          Dsun

29、9Athrough   Bon         Cwith         Dby10AEurope   BAmerica         CChina     DFrance答案 ：1-5 BCABA 6-10 DCBCC4. 阅读理解 One of the

30、 things I always believe is that no matter how bad something is, you can take something positive out of it. The one time I wasnt sure of that was on September 11. I usually wake up at 6:30 or 7:00 in the morning. That day, I happened to wake up earlier. I turned on the TV and I saw that a plane had

31、crashed into the North Tower of the World Trade Center. My first reaction was that it was a terrible accident. Then I saw another plane fly into the South Tower and I realized that I was witnessing an act of terrorism. My wife and I spent the day watching the terrible pictures over and over again. W

32、hen I Watched family members looking for their loved ones, the pain in their eyes was something I would never forget. Couldnt understand how something this terrible could have happened. It wasnt until a few weeks after September 11 that I began to see that perhaps some good did come from this traged

33、y. People seem different now, more understanding, more tolerant. Little things that seemed to be such a trouble before are no longer big things. Personally, I am more tolerant than I was. I realize life is too short, and too precious, to let myself get worried over small things. Ive learned also tha

34、t you cant take things for granted, Things change in the blink of an eye. People go to work and dont come back. One moment theyre living and the next minute theyre not. And, it doesnt matter who you are, there is nothing you can do about it. We never know when our time here will be over, so we all n

35、eed to make the most of every minute we have. You try to learn from what happened. You cant be used up it. You cant live by it. All you can do is just live. 注：crash 撞击 reaction 反响 witness 目睹 tragedy 悲剧 tolerant 宽容的 precious 珍贵的 take . for granted 认为.是当然的 1. The word “positive in the passage probably

36、 means _. A. terrible B. bad C. good D. real 2. What did the writer see after he turned on the TV that morning？ A. Fire starting. B. A plane flying. C. A terrible accident. D. An act of terrorism. 3. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A. The writer spent the day watching t

37、he terrible pictures over and over again. B. The writer is more tolerant than he was. C. The writer didnt think the accident was a tragedy. D. The writer think people all need to make the most of every minute the have. 4. From September 11, the writer has realized that _. A. people should make the m

38、ost of every minute they have B. he has become less tolerant towards others C. he should get worried about little things D. life is too short to care about others 5. Whats the best title题目of this passage? A. A Report about September 11 B. The Tragedy of September 11 C. September 11 and My Family D.

39、September 11 and My Turn 答案: 1-5 CDCAB5. 习文练笔 题目要求 假设张华是你的好朋友，请根据下表提示写篇短文，介绍你的好朋友。 要求：意思连接、语言流畅，50词左右。姓名张华性别男出生年月1993年5月20日出生地武汉学校兴华小学性格乐于助人，友好第一位朋友王琳第一位老师Miss Li最喜欢的运动Kicking the shuttlecock踢毽子 思路点拨1. 这是一篇给材料作文，所写信息均在表格内呈现，要用第三人称来写。2. 要适当运用课内的短语及句型。 词汇热身 乐于助人 _ 出生_ 最喜欢的运动_ 【答案】 be helpful be born f

40、avourite sport 句式复习 1. 他出生于1993年5月20日。 He _ on May 20th 1993. 2. 他乐于助人并且很友好。he was _ and _. 3. 他最喜欢的运动是踢毽子。His _ is _. 【答案】1. was born 2. helpful ; friendly 3. favourite sport ; kicking the shuttlecock 连句成篇_【参考范文】 Zhang Hua is my best friend. He was born in Wuhan on May 20th 1993. He was at Xinghua

41、Primary School. When he was young ,he was helpful and friendly. His first teacher was Miss Li. His first friend was Wang Lin. His favourite sport is kicking the shuttlecock. 六、单元自测1. 词汇检测born strictfriendlytownboredvillagegoodnicegardeneastcoastagopresidentlakelastyesterdayUSbedroomliving roomprimar

42、y2. 句子翻译1. Betty对我们很友好。2. 她昨天晚上在家。3. 你们的老师怎么样？【答案】1. Betty is friendly to us.2. She was at home last night.3. What is your teacher like?3. 知识运用1完形填空 The seasons in Australia are opposite相反 to ours. _1_it is winter here, it is summer there.Australia is _2_ the south of the world. June, July and

43、August are the winter months. The summer is in December,  _3_ and February. The north of the country is _4_ than the south.Australias main problem is water. A _5_ large part of the country has no rain at all. But the east coast 海岸 has rain _6_ the year round. There are no dry mon

44、ths here.In March, 1982, there was a terrible drought 干旱 in Australia. The summer rain didnt _7_ . There were 138 million sheep in Australia that year. This was 14% of all the sheep in the world.Because there was not _8_ rain and the grass didnt grow well, the farmers _9_ to sell many

45、 of their sheep and many sheep _10_ , too. It was a great disaster灾难for Australia farmers.1ABecause     BSince         CWhen         DFor2Ain       Bon  &#

46、160;      Cto         Dnear3ANovember     BJanuary         CMarch         DOctober4Acolder       Bcooler&

47、#160;        Chotter         Dwarmer5Avery        Bso         Ctoo         Dmuch6Awhole    

48、0;  Bhalf          Call        Dpart7Ahave      Bfall         Cgive        Dkeep8Aplenty       Ba little               Ca lot