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1、一、人称代词he, she, it 是第三人称单数。如:He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。 She has lunch at twelve. 她十二点吃午餐。 It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫。二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语;是第三人称单数。如: Han Mei looks like her mother. 韩梅看起来像她的母亲。 Beijing is in China. 北京在中国。 Uncle Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔经常做蛋糕。三、 单数可数名词或"this / that / the+ 单数可数名词&
2、quot;作主语时,是第三人称单数。如: A horse is a useful animal. 马是有用的动物。 This book is yours. 这本书是你的。 That car is red. 那辆小汽车是红色的。 The cat is Lucy's. 这只猫是露茜的。四、不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something 等及指示代词 this, that 作主语时,是第三人称单数。如: Everyone is here. 大家到齐了。 There is something wrong with the watch.
3、这块手表有毛病。 This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。 That is an eraser. 那是一块橡皮擦。五、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如: The milk is in the glass. 牛奶在玻璃杯里。 The bread is very small. 那面包很小。六、当数字或字母作主语时,看作第三人称单数。如: "6" is a lucky number. "6" 是个吉利数字。 "I" is a letter. "I" 是个字母。动词第三人称单数+s或+es的规则:1 . 一般情况下
4、在动词后直接+s。2 .以 ch, sh, s, x, o结尾的 +es。3 .以“辅音字母+y”结尾的把y变i加eso4. have的第三人称单数为haso关于do和does的使用方法:1. 第三人称单数用了does后面就不用动词的s形式了,而用动词原形.2. 变为疑问句,要在句首加"do" does ;变为否定句,要在动词前面加"do not ,does not",可以简写为"don't".背:I do, you do, we do, they do, Jack and Tom do. He does, she does,
5、 it does, lily does.3. Do/Doeshe watch TV at night? Yes he does.4. Do/Doesyou go to school everyday? No, I don ' t.5. Do/DoesJack and Peter like apples?6. Do/DoesTina go swimming on Sunday?7. Do/Doesthey play football? Yes, theydo/does.8. Do/Doeswe have a good teacher? Yes, wedo/does.9. Do/Doest
6、hey jump rope ? No, theydo not/does not.10. Do/Doesyour dog walk in the zoo?11. Do/DoesI have a big nose? No, youdo not/does not.12. Do/Doesyour cats eat fish? Yes, they.do/does.13. Do/Doestheir mothers go shopping? No, theydo not/does not.14. Ido not/ does not speak Japanese. Do/Doesyou speak Japan
7、ese?用 have 或 has填空。1. I a nice picture.2. He a good friend.3. They some kites.4. We some flowers.5. She a duck.6. My father a new bike.7. Her mother a vase.8. Our teacher an English book.9. Our teachers a basketball.10. Their parents some story books.11. Nancy many skirts.12. David some jackets.13.
8、My friends a football.14. What do you ?15. What does Mike?16. What do your friends?17. What does Helen?18. His brother a basketball.19. Her sister a nice doll.20. Miss Li an English book.巩固练习题:按要求分类A.we, B.Jack, C.the goose, D.the boy, E. our city, F.my grandparents,G.the twins, H.my friends, I.Dais
9、y and Mary, J.Paul, K.they, L.you, M.you and I, N.one of the teachers,O.the only child, P.thosegirls, Q.that man, R.these women, S.your pants, T.those people, U.the foot, Vthe flies over there, W.the sheep, X.your teeth, Y baby, Z.many countries直接写动词原型的主语:需要用单数第三人称的主语:1 .Let him(play)basketball.2 .E
10、veryone(know)what he really like.3 .Tose girls(be)my sister.4 .That girl(call)me evety Sunday.5 .How(do)she(spell)the word?否定句:在动词前+doesn't或don't.6 .She(do)her homework every day.2 .He(live)in ShangHai.3 .He(need)a pair pf shoes.4 .Danny(see)the apple tree?5 .She(come)from America.6 .The gir
11、l(look)out of the window and sees many bieds in the sky.7 .Jenny runs home and(sit)on the chair.一般疑问句:1. the desk(have)four legs?Yes,it does.2. she(do)her homework every day?Yes,she does.3. he(live)in Huanggang?No,he doesn't.4. he(need)a pair of shoes?NO,he doesn't.5. Does Danny(see)the aool
12、e tree?6. she(come)from America?Yes,she.7. the girl(look)out of the window and sees many birds in the sky?No,she.8. Jenny runs home and(sit)on the chair?选出正确的答案:1. She (like / likes) to play football.2. He (like / likes) drinking milk.3. I (like / likes) to watch TV.4. We (like / likes) to play badm
13、inton.5. They (like / likes) to sing songs.6. She (read / reads) books every day.7. He (play / plays) computer games every day.8. It (listen / listens) to the radio every day.9. Linda (draw / draws) pictures every day.10. Jane and Linda (play / plays) football every day.四、选择题:1. I to school every da
14、y.A. go B. goes C. going2. He teeth every morning.A. brush B. brushes C. brushing3. The birds singing.A. like B. likes C. like to4. What does Lily doing?A. like B. likes C. to5. you like eating apples?A. DoB. DoesC. Doing6. he swim every afternoon?A. DoB. DoesC. Doing7. Tom likes in the classroom.A.
15、 singing B. sing C. to singing8. -Does Sally like swimming?-No, she.9. Peter and Mary milk every day.A. drink B. drinking C. drinks 10. they read English every day?A. Does B. To C. Do五、把下列句子变为否定句:1. She draws pictures every day.2. We like playing football.六、把下列句子变为一般疑问句,并做肯定回答1. Linda swims every day.2. They like playing games.1. He TV every evening. (watch)2. We always to school on foot. (go)3. Tom, with his classmates, often footbal
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