湖北华大新高考联盟2019届高中三年级4月教学质量测评英语试卷

1、英语试题第3页（共12页）华大新高考联盟2019届高三4月教学质量测评英语命华中师苑大学考试研究院成绩查询网址:征信公众号成绩查询关注:ccnu-testing本试题卷共12页。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。机考皮III注意事项：1 .答腮前，先提自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并埒病考证号条形码砧在答题卡上的指定位2,边界理的作兽,每小履选出答案后用2B铅笔把答度卡上对应JB日的雷宾标号泳具.实在试晒卷、草稿低和售电卡上的#答题区域均无效.“？.3,车选择题的作答：用签字笫直接答在答题R上对应的答题区域内.写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的丰谷图区域均4.考曜束后,请将答0K上交.第

2、一部分听力（共两节需分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后，你将有两分许的时间格试卷上的答案转涂到答施卡上.第一行供5小助南小场1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最住选项.听完每段对话后，你都看10秒坤的时间来回答有关小题和阅读F一小题，每段对话仅读一遍.例:Howmuchistbeshirt?A.£19.15.R£9.18.C£9.15."答案是C.一；，；1. Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?/y.二.j,.iA. Gotohospital.B. Eats

3、omethingcool.C. Makethemanacupoftea.2. Whatd8sthemanorder?3. Where are the speakers?A. At a hospital.G At a schoolTen.RCoffee.GSalad.BAtabank4. Howwillthespeakersgettotherailwaystation?A.Bytaxi.RBycar.C.Bysubway.5. Whabl?relationshipbetweentheshakers?A. Friend，B. Salesmanandcustomer.CBoss

4、andemployee.第二节（共15小即：笛小翘L5分.满分22.5分）所下面5段对话或独白.每段对话变独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间算读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料.回答第6、7题.6. Whatarethespeakersma:nlytalkingabout?A.Chinesetea.iiFamousplacesinChina.QDifferentkindsoftMintheworld.7. Howdcp*blackteatasteaccordingtoth

5、ewoman?ASweetB.Heavy.听第7段材料回答第8、9题，8. Whzitdocsthemanthinkofliterature?A.It'shelpful.B.ItshardC.It'sinteresting.9. Whaisubjectdocsthewomanlikemust?ZArthistory.B.Photography.QGeography.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.10. Whatdoweknowaboutthehotelin&tgM?A.Il'sfarfromihebeach.RIt'sbesideabusyroad.

6、QIt'snearabusstop.11. Wliat8npeopleenjoyinthehotel?A.Footballgames.RKTV.CKee>fitclaweK12. Whatwillthespeakersdonex:?A.Askforalowerprice.Kl/)okaroundthehotel.QExplaintothe【nanagc八听第9段材料,回答第13至16HL13. Whomisthepartyfor?C. Jane.C. At 6, 00.C. Candles.儿Dan.B.Julie.14. Whenwilltheguestsarrive?A.At

7、4；00.B.At5；00.15. Wliathasbeenprepared?A.Aspecialcake.B.Drinks.16. Whathappenedinthepartyl&styear?A. Thepolicecome.B. Thebuildingcaughtfire.CTheneighborsgotdrunk.所第10段材料，回等第17至2。题.17Whatisexpectedtonightaroundfiveorsix?A.Ice.B.Kain.CSnow.18.HuwmanyindiBofsnowarcpredicted?A.Oneortwo.RThreeorfour.

8、CFiveorsix.19.Whydidthehighschoolsclose?AThecollegehasalreadyshut.C. Tl）eroadsarcdangeroustodriveon.QThetownisunpreparedfortheweather.20. Whichsuggestiondocstheweathermanmake?A<Buyingsupplies.B. Closingtheschools.C. Pushingsnowoffroads.第二部分阅读理解（共两节,海分40分）第一节（共15小电；每小的2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D

9、四个选项中，选出最佳选项.AChoosingwhretolayyourhfdmLondoncanbeatrickyiffiir.Butwithalotoffushiomihledesignhotelstochoosefrom,youcansurelybookintoasatisfyingone.Trustu2TheHamYardHotelIfyouneedtobeinMayfairorSobo,HamYnrdisperfectlylocatedasit*8housedinan44urbanvillage"settingatthebottomofRegentStreet.Theligh

10、t-idledmodernbuddingisdecoratedwithsignatureKitKempinaidaDoublefrom£662pernzghtTWHoxlonHoteiEsfLondon'sfirs:destination*hotelopenedin2006anditssincewonfansforinaffordableroomsinagreatlucabon.Surjitsashoeboxwroomsareonthe»nullsidjbutthey4tsmartlydesignedandyou'llgetafridgefi.lccwith

11、snacks,acoolpi)cnctouxandfastWiF.Doublesfr0m£138pernightTheArtistResidenceHotelOccupyingahandsomefive-storeyterraceinPimlicorthishotelsgrandsurroundingscoverupitscoolinside.YoullfindotherartistlivinghousesinBnghtonPenanceandOxfordshire,butthetouchestothisLondonbranchmakeitamust-Msit.Doublesfr&l

12、t;nn£225ptrnightTheGraitNurthemHetdLondonsfirstrailwayhotelhasjustgotamulirmillioirpoundledccoralioiLDatiaubackto1854>theGieatNortliernHotelnowstandsproudbetweentheEuicstar，St.Fancrasterm:nelandKing'，Crow.Miniroomsmodelledonsleepercnrruigessitbesidestoreroomsfilledwithtea,coffeeandcokes9

13、butthenunattractivethingistheextrahourssleepytnillbeingsocloset>thetrainplatformwecalculateitasathreeminutedash.Doublefrom£188ptrnight21. HowmuchshouldacouplespendintheHwmYardHotelfartwoxghts7A.£225.a£276.C£662.D.£1.324.22. Whichhotelwillyouchooseifyouwwtogeronlinequickly

14、?A.TheHamYardHotel.R.The*ArtistResidenceHor?l.C.TheHoxtonHotelD.TheGreatSorthcraHotel.23. WhatisspecialabcuttheGreatNorthernHotel?A<Itisqujtcncaitotherailwaystatiun.RItliassomeartistUyuikhousesaround.C. Itisarailwayhotelwithashorthistory.D. IlisdiefirstrailwayhotelintheworicLInrecentyeareIhavehad

15、twoverygoodrolesontelevision；Florence,thewiaccrackingmaidontheseriesTheJif/trscms,andMary,themotherwhoholdsthingstogetheron227.But17yearsago,in1972whenIwmjustgettingstartedinthcatciwoik*IthoughtI'dneverrn2kcitasanactrca.Forthalmatter«1couldn'tevenho：dmyhfetogetheroraffordahomeofmyownBac

16、kllienIImdabout心muchbelf-confickfiiceasachickeniutfoxsnest.1wahrecoveringfrutnsurgeryandhadbeenoffworkforsixmonthsfrommyjobasaUnitedAirlinesreservationsagent.I'dhadwmebitp*rt$inlocaltheatergroups,butthosecameandwenttnotleadingtoanythingbigger.Wornja,a41Hlemotherwithtlireeyoungster51Jhadnoplaceto

17、live.Mydiildrenwere5tryingwiththeirfatherwhile1recoveredinanauntsapartment.Lyinginbed.staringhopelesslyatthewall,IdidifikixjwwhatiodoorwheretoturaThenoneSundaymorningIaimlesslyturnedonthetelevisionandtherewereactorRobertYoungandhiswifetalkingabouttheirfaith.IMtrightupinbed.Theysaid.41Whenonedoorclow

18、s,abetteroneOpens."Well,Iwasn'tgoingtojustsitstaringattheclosedOne.So1KOIupandtrudged（跋涉）On.Evenifmyshoesworeout,Idecided,myfaithwouldntLaier>whenIbeganfillingsmallpartsincelevisionproductions（twtself-confidenceshowed.I'dalwaysdonemybesttoplaytheroleas1thoughtthedirectorwanted,butnow

19、Ifoundmyselifreertointerpretit.Iwasmorenatural,moreme.24. Wliatdotheunderlinedwords“holdmylifetogetheiinParagraph1probablymean?A.Enjoymylife«KSupportmyself.QAbandonraylift.D.Fighta&ainstmylife.25. Howdidtheauthorfeelwhensheworkedinthelocaltheater?A.Confident.B.Excited.C.NervousD.Disappointe

20、d.26. WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraph3?A. Shelivedinherownapartmenr.B. Shehadtostaywithherfather.C. Shewarconfutedaboutherfuture.D. Shewaslookedafterbyherkids.27. Whatistheiutheftpurposeofwritingthispassage?A. Toshowthankstoherrespectedaunt.B. ToprovehersucccdsintheTVacting.QTo*hareherunde

21、rstandingoffaithwithi风D. Totellhowbardshubroughtupherchildren.英语成题第5页（共12页）Celiacdiseaseisrelativelycommon.Infact,accordingtotheCeliacDiseaseFoundationttheauToimmunedisorderaffect%1in100peopleworldwideHowever,whileitisTninagMhle-thoselivingwnhceliacdiseasearesimplyadvisedtochangetheirdirandtoavoidgl

22、uten（数质食抖）一ifandwhenthoselivingwiththeconditiondoeatgluten,itcausesanimmund免疫）responseinthebody.AccordingtorosarchpublishedinthejournalBMCRioifirhnnlogy9anewdrugmyoffermuch-neededrelieftothoselivingwiththecondition.Themedics!product,whichhasyettobenamedisbeingdevelopedatViennaUniversityofTechnologyi

23、ncooperationwithSciotecDiagnosticTechnologiesGmtH.Andwhileotherceliacmedicineseektochangeone'srmmunpsystemtomakeitI尔snsiliv.thisdrugwillfundarrentally*tumoff*theiintant（刺激物）.Accordingtoapressrelease,theproductwill*directlyattackglutenmoleculestomjikethemhaunless''.PrchsorOliverSpadiut.he

24、sdoftheIntegratedBioprocpssD?velnpmFntResparchGroupatTUWien,explainedtheprocessinastatement."Ourbodiesproduceantibodiespreciselylikeakeytoalock.Thisimmuneresponsemakesthoseantigensharmless,*Ofcourge,theprocesssoundssimplerthanitis.“Theformationofsuchproteinsinabacteriumisahighlycomplexprocess.&

25、quot;Spadiutexplained.44Youhavetopreciselyunderstandthechemicalprocessesincludedandparticipateinacomplexway.”Still,researchersarehopefulInfactSpadiutsaidheisconfidentntheproduct'sdevelopmentprocessandresults."W。havenowdevelopedaproepssthatrunheeasilyreproduced,canbescaleduptoindustrialappli

26、cationanddeliverssverygoodproductionofthedesiredproduct.'Assuch,researchersbelievetheproductwillbeavailableasea/lyas2021.28.Whatmaycauseceliacdisease?A.Immunedisorder.B.Dietvariety.CLivingconditions.D.Lackofexercise.29. Whyisthenewdrugeffective?A. Itmako6theirritantdonoharm<B. Itchangesonc*si

27、mmunesystem.C. Itattacksone'simmunesystem.D. Itmakestheimmunesystempowerful.30. HowdoesOliverSpadiutexplaintheworkofthenewdrug?A. Bycomparingitwithourbodies.B. Bydescribingitschemicalprocess.CByexplaininganordinarybacterium.D. Bycommentingontheresearchgroup.英语试题第6刀（共12爪）31WhatsOliverSpadiut'

28、sattitudetowardthe<levelop)neniofthenewdrug?A. UncaringC. Uncertain.RDoubtfulIXOptimistic.DAnexperimentalcleanupdevicecalledRemoveDebrishassuccessfullycastanetaroundadummy(仿造的)satellitets：rnulat：i】g模拟)atechniquethatcouldonedaycollectapaceborneqarbaRC.Thetest,whichwascarriedoutthisweek,iswidelybel

29、ievedcobe(hefir»ibuccefuldemonstrationofspacedc&nuptechnology«cxpcrt5toldCNN.Anditeimalsanearlysteptowarddealingwithwhatisalreadyakeyproblem：rubbishinspace.Millionsofpiecesofjunkorcturningaroundinorbit*theresultof50yearsofspacetravel8ndfewrulaijomtokeepspaceclatn.Atorbitalspeedsevena5m

30、allbitofpaintcrashingwithaMtellitecancausesenousdamage.VariouscompanieshaveplaztosendtlfouMiidaofnewstelliteaintolowEaithoxbit.alreadythemoetcrowdedarea.TheKemovcDebrisexperimentisrunbyacompanyendresearchersledbytheUK'sSurreySpaceOnueandincludesAirbus.AirbuswiiedSurreySatelliteTechnologyLtd.andF

31、ranceAriaim?Group.Guffliclnx)Arlictti.thedirectorofSurreySpcccCentre9saidthatonoperationalversionoftheRemoveDebristechnologywouldcastoutanetthatremainsfastenedtothemainsatellitesothedebriscanbedraggedoutoforbtt.ItcouldUrgetlargepiecesofjunk,includingdeadsatellitesupto10meterslong.TheRcmowDrbrisMtrll

32、itewillconductafewmoreexperimentsinthecomingmonths,includingtestingnavigationsystemsthatcouldhelpguidethesatellitetoaipedficpieceofdebris.JonathanMcDdwcILanMtxupnysiciatattlieHarvardSniithaoni&nCentreforAstrophyaksMidthesuccessofthisweek'sexperimentwasexciting,buth«cautionedagainstMover

33、-publicixing*ii.Therearestillbigbarrierstodearbeforeoperationalcleanuptaskswillbeunderwayhesaid,andthebiRgcstchallenge珞hgunngouthowtofundsuchprojects.AclicttitheSurreyprofessorwhohelpedleadtheRemoveDebrisprojects"thechallengewillbetoconvincetherelevaniauthoritiestosponsortheseuslw".Agliett

34、isidhehopesRemcnreDeljri5willconductaicwcleanuptasksperyear,targetingthelargestpiecesofrubbishinthemostcrowdedorbits.4gliettihhopcfuL英语试题第7负（共12负）32. WbatattractspeopletoinventRemoveDebris?A. ExploringspaceB. Testinganorbit.CCleaningsatellites.D.Remonngwas【einspace.33. HowdocstheRcmovcDcbriswork?AIt

35、throwsanertorakejimkfromorbitB. Itfedtensjunktothemainsatellite.C. Ittargetslargepiecesofjunkcarefully.D. Itdragsjunkupto10ruetefslong.34. Wha:doweknowaboutRemoveDebris?A. Irissuccessfulincleanuptasks.B. Itstillneedstobebroadcastedvndc.y.C. Itshouldgetsomefinsnealhelpfromauthorities.D. Itlielpsre5ca

36、rcliexstofindaspecificjunk35. Wh»t*»thebesttitleofthetext?A. SpaceGarbageCausesSevereDamageB. ResearchersAdvertiseWasteCollectingSatelliteC. AuthoritiesSponsorRcmoveDebrisProjectD. SetcllitcFirstTimeCollectsWaste第二节（共5小题向小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容.从短文后的选项中透出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.Ifyou'vebeenc

37、oldyou7e-leadershipmaterial91itmaybeduetothefollowingprinciples匣.Foxexampleiyourelookingtodevelopyourselfasaleaderorlookingtohirepeoplewiththeabilitytochangetheworkplace.1. ConnectingexceptionallywellwithpeopleStrongleadersconnectwithothersbyshowingtheirhumanity.37.Then,whenemployeesmakemistakes*itS

38、m：c（orthemtomy,"Boss.Imcaedup.，2. Involvingv&nousofpeopleandmakingthemfeelpsychologicallysafeGcodleadersaimtocreateadiverseenvironmentofpeoplewithdifferingwaysofdoingthingsand英港区题第8页（共12页）viewingtheworld.38Theyletpeoplefzlsafetoexercisetheircreativity,communicatetheirideasopenly,andprovidei

39、nputtomajordccisicgStudiesprovethatorganuaiions,sharingprivilegedmfomutionwiththeiremployeesandlettingeveryoneknowwliAtsguinxonatalltirnwireduceuncertaintyandlessen3trcwaboutwheretheyaicheadedandwhy.4.Understandinghumanmotivationandwhatdrivespeoplework4C.Theyclearlykuowwlitinspirespeopletcperfoinith

40、eirjobsatahighlevel.Theydistributeworkthati*tneaningfal,haspurposeandbringsoutemployees'enthusiAmandcreativity.AShowingsympathyRBeingopenandsincereGIfnot,theyarethestandardstoshootforD.TheylidfearoutofthercomandallowforriskstobetakenETheyacceptthattheyrt【MXperfectandllmlliieymakeuiismkesEExperie

41、ncingpositivefeelingsisattherootofhumanmotivationG.Thebeatofleadershaveagoodunderstandingo（humanbehavior第三都分语日知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节（共20小85,每小西1.5分，滴分30分）向读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项.Recently,】cameacrossashortstorysentinby&readerLhanaMcCullochInterested>141bcrtoaskforthewliuletiling

42、.She42astoiyabouthciyoungestson.Shewaswatchingtelevisiononenightwithherhusband.Around11o>lnc4c»ahe23doubledoverinttamAchpftin.Ilwas44becauseshedidn'teatanythingoutoftheordinary.Thenextmorning*Dianacalledtocheckonherson.whowasinrecoveryfromanillness.Thatwhswhenshe45hersonhadrelapsed（复没）th

43、enightbeforeandthathis46hadbenpumpedtnthehospitaljustaround11p.m.I47thephonewithDiana*48,Suretsharinginthe_49ofother,isacharacteristicomanypeople.Binisitredlypossibleio50another'spainasifitsyourown?Iheanswerisyes.Dr.Dosseysrguesthere'sa51consacusnessinhisbookOnfMind.He52thisexperienceasutcle

44、sonuiUc5Pwise。（远程身受）。Heassuniesit'sa（aii）53partolthehumanexperience,oftendrivenbydeepaffectiontie.Itshowsthatwe*re54inawaythatgoex英语氏题第9页（共12页）beyond55barrierstevwidistanceandtime."56andconnectionaredippedmanexperienceofdeep57.“Dr.Dosseywrites.I58toDianasexperiencewithherson.Perhapsitwasn&#

45、39;ta59ofmereintuition(直觉)orsharingfeelings9buta(an)60ofagreaterloverunningthroughhumanity.41.A.visitedB.wrotetoC.rangD.arrangedfor42.A.readRtoldC.createdD.recorded43.工suddenlyRusuallyC.immediatelyD.hardly44.slightB.stiangeQsharpD.constant45.A.explainedB.expectedC.observedD.discovered16.A.headB.ches

46、tC.stomachD.mouth17.A.hungupRpickedupC.reachedforD.putawa/48.A.excitedRdisappointedCastonishedD.annoyed49.A.argprRhappinpiKQthrillD.suffering50.A.reduceB.experienceC.treatD.cause51.K.betterKhigherC.le&sD.weaker52.A.regardsB.learnsC.offersD.enjoys53.A.mainB.reliableC.necessaryD.key54.A.bfockedBch

47、allengedC.controlledD.connected55.A.possibleB.mentalC.greatD.physical56.A.AwarenessB.AbilitiesC.Impression5D.Chances57.A.unde:sSndingB.loveC.breathD.concern58.AthoughtbackB.datedbackQlookedupD.livedup59.hmomentB.dayC.weekD.month60.A.researchB.discussionC.observationD.reflection第二节供10小标每小喳1.5分,满分15分)闻读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.AlmostalltheicecoveringtheBeringSeahasmelted化).scientistshaveconfirmed.6】(throw)communitieslivingaround62(it)shoresintodisorder.Theregion'sicecoverS3(normal)lastsforatleastanothermonth,andthisyearitha