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1、2022学年九年级英语全一册单元知识梳理和检测卷Unit7TeenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothesParti课前小测基础过关训练一、词汇专练1. 吸烟;烟smauk闪光灯flaej2. 电梯;举起;抬周lift感到遗憾;懊悔ngret3. 教育;教导'edsukeit完成;应付'maenids4. 社会sa'saiati支持sa'poit5. 选择;挑选tfois安全;安全性'seifti6. 兼职(的)'pci:ttaim拥抱;搂抱hAg7. 严重地;差fbaedli青少年ti:n8. 机会
2、tja:ns进来;进去'enta(r)重点词组避免接近;远商1. 不反对回嘴;顶嘴2. 自己做决定挡的路;妨碍3. 认真对待二、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。1. Teenagersshouldnotbeallowed(play)withfriendsatnight.2. Daisyisnotbraveenough(see)thescarymoviealone.3. Shouldteenagers(ask)tomoveoutwhentheystartworking?4. Youhadbettergiveup(smoke)asitisharmfultothebabyyouarecarr
3、ying.5. IcannotdrivebecauseIhavenotgotaproper(证件)yet.6. Isit(方便白勺)foryouifwemeetatthecoffeeshopintheevening?7. 应该在山上种许多数。Manytreesshouldonthemountains.8. 你认为应该鼓励青少年去自己做决定吗?Doyouthinkteenagerstomaketheirowndecisions?9. 不,我不认同这个。青少年还太小不能自己做决定。No,Idon'tagreewiththis.Teenagersaremaketheirowndecision
4、s.10. 你认为如果不用闪光灯的话可以允许我们拍照吗?Doyouthinkwetotakephotosifwedon'tuseaflash.知识点汇总1.allow的用法1) Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.2) Teenagersshouldnotbeallowedtosmoke.“sb+should/shouldnot+beallowedtodo意为“某人应该被允许/不被允许做某事翻译:我认为应该允许16岁的孩子开车。你认为应该允许13岁的孩子们做兼职工作吗?【拓展】allowsbtodosth允许某人做某事被动形式
5、:sbbeallowedtodosthallowdoingsth允许做某事eg:1)Pleaseallowmetocomein.2) Wewerenotallowedtotalkinclass.3) Theyallowedsmokinginthisroomonly.彳列题()Jimwantstohangoutwithhisfriendsatnight,buthisparentsdon'tallowhimso.A. doB.doesC.todoD.doing“sixteen-year-olds”意为“16岁的青少年,表示一类人,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。e.g.Sixteen-yea
6、r-oldsarehavingahappylife.【拓展】“Sixteen-year-old”意为“16岁的",是形容词,做前置定语e.g.Sheisasixteen-year-oldgirl.2. Sixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtogettheirearspierced.应该允许16岁的青少年扎耳洞Gettheirearspierced意为"扎耳洞,此处get用作使役动词,意为"使,让"。"get+sth.+动词的过去分词意为使某事被做;请别人做某事,动词的过去分词作宾语补足语。此结构中的get可换成hav
7、eo如:Igotmycarrepaired.我让人修理了我的小汽车。Shegotherhaircut.她去理了个头发。例题:HewantstogethisTV.A. repairingB.repairedC.torepairD.toberepaired4.keepsb./sthfromsth.意为使某人/某物免受的影响或伤害e.g.Sunglasscankeepoureyesfromthesun【拓展】keepsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事如:Mymotherkeptmefromplayingcomputergames.5. 辨析:regretdoingsth与regrettodo
8、sthregretdoingsth对做过的某事感到后悔(已做)1regrettellingherwhat1thoughtregrettodosth对要做的事感到遗憾(未做)Weregrettoinformyouthatnotrainswillruntoday例题:Didyoutalkbacktoyourmotherwhenyouwereachild?Yes,butnowIrealizeIwaswrong,Ireallyregretthatsillythingtomymum.A. doB.todoC.doingD.didParentsshouldgiveteenagerschancestomak
9、etheirowndecision. chance此处用作可数名词,意为"机会,其后常跟todosth或者ofdoingsth作后置定语,意为.的机会haveachancetodosth=haveachanceofdoingsth有做某事的机会如:Shehasachancstomakeaspnach. one'sown某人自己的如:Myown我自己的Yourown你自己的Theirown他们自己的Makeone'sowndecision,意为“自己做决定”,相当于make(a)decisionforoneself如:Teenagersshouldbeallowedto
10、maketheirowndecision=Teenagersshouldbeallowedto.6. "That怎why."意为“那就是的原因”,why引导一个句子作表语从句That'swhyIdon'twanttoleavehereIgotuplate,that'swhyImissedthebus"bestrictwithsb意为对某人要求严格,其中strict是形容词,在这里作表语。例题:MyEnglishteacherisalwaysstrictus.A.inB.atC.withD.about7. "success”,不可数
11、名词,意为"成功其动词为:succeed,常见用法succeedinsth/doingsth如:Shesucceededinpassingtheexam其形容词以及副词形式:successful成功的successfully成功地choice,名词,意为"选择,常用于短语zzhavenochoicebuttodosth,?,意为''除了做某事以外,别无选择如:IhavenochoicebuttoacceptthefactHehasnochoicebuttogowithhimchoice的动词形式为choose,choosetodosth,意为“选择做某事”如
12、:Ichoosetopickthepinkone倒装句如:OnlythenwillIhaveachancetoachievemydream只有那时M有机会实现自己的梦想本句是一个倒装句,正常的语序应该是“Iwillhaveachancetoachievemydreamonlythen”。当onlythen放在句首时,剩下的句子要用部分倒装结构,即把句子的助动词、情态动词放在主语前。如果only后跟的是主语,则不用倒装e.g.OnlyinthiswaycanyoulearnEnglishwell.Onlythreepeoplegetthereontime.对点专练)1.Heissosleepy,
13、andheneedsnow.A.sleepsB.sleepingC.tosleepD.tobesleep)2.Mybikeisbroken,soIhavetogetit.A.repairsB.repairedC.repairD.repairing)3.Whentheheadmasterbegantosomething,allthestudentsstoppedandlistenedcarefully.A.say;talkingB.tell;tospeakC.talk;speakingD.speak;totalk)4.Ourteachersdon'tallowuslate.A.beB.a
14、rriveC.toareD.toarrive)5.Hedoesn'tseemmanyfriends.A.tohaveB.haveC.hasD.having)6.Inthisclass,mostofthestudentsare.A.fifteenyearsoldsB.fifteen-year-oldC.fifteen-year-oldsD.fifteen-years-olds)7.We'llbeaboutwatchingthisfilmtomorrow.A.excitedB.excitingC.exciteD.excitement)8.Pleasestop!Itinthecine
15、ma.A.smoking;isn'tallowedB.smoking;allowC.tosmoke;isn'tallowedD.tosmoke;doesn'tallow)9.Thefruitshouldbewellduringwinter.A.keepB.keptC.keepingD.tokeep)10.Thesunatnight.A.canbeseenB.can'tseeC.can'tbeseenD.doesn'tsee)ll.Wemustkeephimawaysuchastupidthing.A.fromdoingB.doingC.doesD
16、.doheraboutthis.)12.MostofherclassmatesagreeA.toA.toB.onC.withD.ofA.studyB.studiedC.tostudyD.studying)16.Hezssotired.It怎difficulthimarriveontime.A.of;toB. for;toC. to;toD.for;of)17.Paulahastobeserioushermistakes.A.inB.atC.aboutD.for)18.1willtrymybesttomydream.A.cometrueB.succeedC.achieveD.finish)19.
17、Onlyinthiswaysolvetheproblem.A.wecanB. weareC.canweD. arewe)13.1thinkteenscanbeallowedtheirowndecisions.A.makingB.tomakeC.makesD.made)14.Babiesneedmuchlongerthanadultseveryday.A.sleepsB.sleepingC.tosleepD.tosleeping)15.Hehadachance)15.Hehadachanceabroadlastyear,buthegaveup.)20.Hethoughthewashelpingu
18、spreparedinner,butactuallyhegotthewayofus.A.inB.onthewayofus.A.inB.onC. byD.at综合训练完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Yesterdaymygrandfathertoldmeabouthisearlydays.Whenheleftschool,hefoundajobinapostoffice.Heworkedhardinthe21.Soonhehadmoremoneythanhisfriends22hishardwork.Itseemedthathewouldhaveabr
19、ightfuture.Whenhewas25yearsold,however,hebeganto23hisjob.Hewantedamoreexcitingone,soheleftthepostoffice.Twomonthslater,hefoundanewjobinabigcompany.Workersinthiscompany24traveledalot.Atfirsthereallyenjoyedthetraveling.25afterayear,hebegantohateit.Hehadto26andhewasalwaysinacaroronatrain.Theworstthingw
20、ashecouldn'tmakeanynewfriends!Evenso,hisbosswasnotsatisfiedwithhim.Twoyearslaterhehadtoleavethecompany.Hewas27atthattime,sohesoldhishouse.Hehadtoacceptapart-timejobinabookshop.Hewassurprisedtofindhelovedit!Hemadenewfriendseverydayandheenjoyedreadingbooks.Threeyearslater,he28theshopowner'sdau
21、ghter.Soontheyhadtheirfirstchild.Inthenexttenyears,theyhadanotherthree29andfourmorebookshops!Hebecameveryrichindeed.“Lifeis305/hetoldme."Themostimportantthingisthatyoushouldalwaystryyourbest.Nevergiveup!()21.A.factoryB.theatreC.bankD.postoffice()22.A.becauseB.becauseofC.asaresultD.while()23.A.d
22、islikeB.loveC.likeD.enjoy()24.A.almostB.usuallyC.seldomD.never()25.A.SoB.AndC.ButD.Though()26.A.stayinoneplaceB.movearoundC.makenoiseD.makeawish()27.A.happyB.energeticC.richD.poor()28.A.marriedB.understoodC.metD.visited()29A.sistersB.brothersC.childrenD.cousins()30.A.boringB.importantC.necessaryD.wo
23、nderful阅读理解WhileIwasrunningslowlyonemorning,Isawmyfriend'sfathersittingaloneontheroadsidebench.SoIcrossedtheroadtowishhimagoodmorning.AsIcameovertohim,hewasveryhappytoseeme.Hesaiditwasniceofmetocomeandchatwithhim.Thenhesaidtomeinalowandsadvoice:"Atthisstageofmylife,itfeelsverylonelyhere.Any
24、bodysharingafewheartfeltmomentswouldmeanalottome."Iwascompletelyshockedbywhathesaid,andIwondered:WhatcouldbethatlittlethingthatIcandotomakehislifedifferent?Iknewhewasapainter,soIstartedtoaskhimabouthislatestpaintingexperiences.Paintingisapassionate(充丫茜激'清白勺)topicforhim,andhestartedtotalkwithmeaboutit.Iaskedhim,"Canyouteachmetopaint?"Hewassurprisedatfirstandthenagreedinstantly.Now,everyotherday,Igotolearnhowtopaintfromhim.Wepaintalotandtalkalot.Hesayshefeelsb
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