七年级下册Unit5[1]

1、七年级下册Unit 5【重点短语】1. wake up醒来，唤醒get up 起床2. go to school去上学go home 回家3. go dancing / shopping / skating / swimming去跳舞；购物、滑冰；游泳go doing something 可用于表达去进行某种娱乐休闲活动。4. 表示交通方式： on foot 步行 by boat 坐船by ship 坐船by air 乘飞机 by plane 乘飞机 by train 坐火车 by subway搭乘地铁 by car 坐小汽车by bus坐公共汽车by bike骑自行车5. take the

2、subway / bus / car搭乘地铁；公共汽车；小汽车6. drive a car to work = go to work by car驾车去上班 take a bus to work = go to work by bus 乘公共汽车去上班 go to school on foot = walk to school步行去上学7. ride a bike / horse骑自行车；骑马8. after school / class放学以后；下课以后9. play the piano / guitar/ violin弹钢琴；吉他；小提琴 play basketball / soccer

3、/ football 打篮球；踢足球 play computer games玩电脑游戏 play with a computer 玩电脑 play sports 做运动10. next to紧挨着，在旁边11. on weekdays在工作日 at weekends在周末12. have breakfast / lunch / supper / dinner / meals吃早餐；中餐；晚餐；正餐；一日三餐 have classes / lessons / a meeting上课；上课；开会13. watch TV / movies / games / the animals看电视；电影；比赛

4、；动物 read novels / newspapers / books看小说；报纸；书14. 反义词：up down, early late近义词：quickly fast get up early 早起 be late for 迟到15. 频率副词：never, seldom, sometimes, often, usually, always16. like doing something = love doing something 喜欢做某事hate doing something 讨厌做某事【重点句子】1. How often do you go to the library?你多

5、久去一次图书馆？2. I cant find my purse and I am looking for it.我找不到我的钱包，我正在找它。3. How many lessons does he have every weekday? 他每星期有几节课？4. What do you think of ? = How do you like? 你认为怎么样？5. Which subject do you like best? 你最喜欢什么科目？【语法必会】一般现在时表示：（1）现在所处的状态。Jane is at school.（2）经常或习惯性的动作。I often go to school

6、 by bus.（3）主语具备的性格和能力。He likes playing football.（4）客观真理。The earth goes round the sun. 太阳围绕地球转。 常用的时间状语：often, always, usually, sometimes, every day等等。 行为动词的一般现在时，助动词是do/dont和does/doesnt.当主语是第一、二人称和所有复数形式时，行为动词用原形。 肯定式：I go to school on foot. 否定式：I dont go to school on foot. 疑问式：Do you go to school o

7、n foot? Yes, I do. No, I dont. 当主语是第三人称单数时，动词用第三人称单数形式，在词尾加-s或-es。 肯定式：He goes to work by bus. 否定式：He doesnt go to work by bus. 疑问式：Does he go to work by bus? Yes, he does. No, he doesnt. 现在进行时：1.现在进行时表示：现在正在进行或发生的动作。2.常用的时间状语：now, at the moment, look, listen等。3.谓语动词构成：be(am/is/are)+v.-ing形式。4.现在进行时

8、态的肯定、否定和疑问式。（1）肯定式：I am running. You are running. He/ She is running.（2）否定式：Im not running. You arent running. He/ She isnt running.（3）一般疑问句及回答：Are you running? Yes, I am./No, I am not.Is he/she running? Yes, he/she is./ No. he/she isnt.【巩固练习】一、词汇部分1.foot（复数）_ 2.catch(三单)_ 3.do（三单）_4.watch（三单）_ 5.li

9、fe（复数）_ 6 .America（名词）_ 7.swim（现在分词）_ 8.many（比较级）_ 9.library（复数）_10. Japanese（复数）_二、单选(   ) 1. _ do you usually come to school?By bike.A. How B. What C. How often   (   ) 2. How does the old man go to the park?He sometimes _ to the park _ foot.A. go; on&#

10、160;B. goes; on C. goes; by(   ) 3. Hi, Jane. What time do you get up _ weekdays?I usually get up _ about six oclock.A. in; at B. on; at C. at; at    (   ) 4. Its 8 oclock. My mother is reading a book. My sister and I _.A. is doing my homework 

11、B. is doing our homework C. are doing our homework(   )5.Excuse me, Maria. May I borrow your pen?Sure. Here you are. But you must return it _ time.A. in  B. at C. on    (   )6.I want _ something about your school life in Japan.A. know B. to know

12、 C. knows    (   )7.What _ Yu Ping usually _ in his free time?She usually goes to the library.A. is; doing B .does; does  C. does; do(   )8.My brother usually _ his classroom after school. But now he _ soccer.A. cleans; plays  B. clean

13、s; is playing C. cleans; is playing the(   )9. _ do you go to the zoo with your brother?Once a month.A. How B. How often C. How much(   )10.What is Tom doing now?He is _ at the moment.A. sleep B. sleeps C. sleeping(   )11.Its time _ supper.OK, L

14、ets _ .A. for; go B. for; to go C. for; going   (   )12.I study English, art, history and some _ subjects.A. another B. others C. other(   )13.How long can I keep the books?_A. Three.  B. Three times a day C. Three days.   (   )1