2021高考英语一轮复习Unit4Makingthenews课时训练新人教版必修5

1、Unit 4 Making the newsi .阅读理解2020 -贵阳市高三摸底考试As the old saying goes, "Don't judge a book by its cover. " And neither should we judge movie stars by their ages.At just 21, Elle Fanning made history by becoming the youngest jury （评审团）member at the Cannes Film Festival. This year it lasted

2、 from May 14th to May 25th.“I was in complete shock when I got that phone call and that question if I wanted to be a member of the Cannes Jury , " Fanning said during a press conference.As it turned out, it not only shocked the US actress, but also brought criticism from those who believed Fann

3、ing was too young compared to other veterans in the industry. But Fanning's acting experience was in fact a good argument for her jury membership. In fact, Fanning has been a Hollywood fixture for longer than you realize.The 21-year-old has been in many big productions. She began acting inI AMSa

4、m at age 3. With lead roles in movies like Super 8, WeBought a Zoo and Maleficent under her belt, she's appeared in 60 projects and is one of Hollywood's hottest young stars. Fanning's devotion to work numbers her among the few former child stars who continue to act as adults.In her late

5、st movie Teen Spirit, which hit US cinemas last month, Fanning plays a pop singer. Since she had no singing experience, Fanning had to work with Grammy-winning music producer Marius de Vries for three months before the filming started."I would go to his apartment and sing through all the songs

6、every day,“she said. "He videoed me and recorded me singing ever ything and made me watch it back again and again to improve my skills. ”With such rich acting experience and devotion to her art, Fanning certainly was able to arepresent a new class in film " at the Cannes Film Festival.1. W

7、hat does the underlined word aveterans " probably mean?A. Shocked actresses.B. Green hands.C. Experienced people. D . Music producers.2. In which film does Fanning play a pop singer?A. I AMSam B . Super 8.C. WeBought a Zoo. D . Teen Spirit .3. What does the writer think of Elle Fanning?A. Wealt

8、hy. B . Devoted.C. Considerate. D . Friendly.4. What is the main idea of the text?A. Elle Fanning's earning her honor.B. A person judged by appearance.C. Introducing some famous films.D. Elle Fanning's presenting in a new film.B2020 兰州市高三诊断考试 In the past decade, the use of social media has g

9、rown in a way that no one could have guessed. It has turned some teenagers into celebrities and turned the famous into the infamous, overnight.A key feature of social media, however, is its volatility. Trends come and go, disappearing almost as quickly as they appeared. So, what were the key social

10、media trends of 2018?Short video apps such as TikTok and its Chinese equivalent（等同物）Douyin, tookthe world by storm. The Telegraph reported that TikTok was ranked 8th on Apple's App store in April And Douyin had more than 300 million domestic monthly active users in June at home, CNBC said.Why ar

11、e these short videos which are rarely longer than a few minutes sopopular? Jiang Yige, Singapore-based analyst at FengHe Fund Management, has a theory. “Short videos are just right to fill in the little gaps in our busy schedules,“he told CNBC.These videos apart from being very convenient are import

12、ant to teenagers because they allow them to express themselves, according toTeen VogueLiza Koshy, a user of the US app Musically who has over 2 million followers, said, “The sense of community that users of short video apps get is another appealing feature.”Live streaming （直播）is a feature of our soc

13、ial media life that now seems asnatural as sunrise. It's a pretty neat idea: You can watch anyone, anywhere, live.However, China has taken live streaming to a whole new level. In China, more than100 million viewers monthly watch a live streaming video. Forbes thought that a number of factors had

14、 led to the popularity of live streams. Among them is viewers' ability to interact with unknown names.However, the quick development of social media may be having side effects too.Fake news is one serious problem it causes. Materials shared on these platforms are often not checked for accuracy.

15、The most basic content can be false and can mislead users one way or another. We use social media all the time; that doesn't mean that we understand the influence it is having on us. We should be mindful of both the time we spend on it and its impact on our minds.5. The underlined word avolatili

16、ty " in Paragraph 2 possibly means “beingA. changeable B . steadyC. promising D . violent6. According to Liza Koshy, short videos are very popular because.A. they are very convenientB. they help people kill timeC. they provide a sense of communityD. they allow people to express themselves7. Wha

17、t do we know about social media?A. The information from social media is totally reliable.B. When it comes to social media, people only know short videos.C. People can't communicate with each other without social mediaD. There is still much room for social media to make improvement.8. What is the

18、 author's attitude to the quick development of social media?A. Objective. B. Subjective.C. Favorable. D. Disapproving.n.完形填空2020 -贵阳市高三摸底考试 Barry White, Jr., a fifth grade English teacher atAshley Park PreK-8 School, has a personalized handshake as greetings with every one of his students every

19、day.“The students know that when they _1 the school gate we do our 'good mornings ' , and then it's time to _2.“ White told ABC News of his enthusiastic3. ”I'm always pumped up _ 4 we start doing the moves. That brings them _5_and cheers them up for a high-energy _6.”Each handshake i

20、s different, using custom moves inspired by the student's personality.“I started with one simple handshake last year with one of my 7 graders ,he explained. "The girl of fourth grade would _8_ me every morning before she'dgo to class. She'd get into trouble sometimes for being late

21、because she'd wait on the _9_. ”“This year I started _10 handshakes with the kids during class breaks. Itwas just one or two students and then it became contagious （有感染力的）," he_11_.“I saw how much it _1） to them, so I said, 'Come on, everyone! Come on. ' Thenit was my _13_ class, th

22、en it was kids from other classes. Now I have third graders wanting to do it too. ”His administration loves the _14_ which White brings to his students each day. “Barry's handshakes _15 his own authentic （ 真实的）building relationships with16 . When I walk into my teachers' rooms, I see the _17

23、_ of those _strong andtrusting relationships. When kids know their teacher _18_ , they are attentive,engaged and driven to be _19 . That's the culture we are _20.” said principal（校长）Meaghan Loftus.1 A.get to B . search forC. break into D . knock at2 A.leave B . tryC. stop D . go3 A.greetings B .

24、 helpingsC. servings D . treating4 A.or B . andC. but D . for5 A.relief B . envyC. sorrow D . excitement6 A.meeting B . quarrelC. class D . food7 A.third B . fourthC. fifth D . sixth8 A.nod to B . smile atC. wait for D . knock into9 A.headmaster B . teacherC. handshake D . administration10 A.discuss

25、ing B . classifyingC. confirming D . making-4 -11 A.added B shoutedC repeated D responded12 A.owed B tookC meant D lent13 A.former B fullC empty D boring14 A.challenge B justiceC chance D enthusiasm15 A.deny B representC admit D expect16 A.students B colleaguesC parents D members17 A.confidence B pa

26、tienceC influence D pressure18 A.doubts B hesitates C intends D cares19 A.successful B politeC gentle D helpful20 A.analyzing B buildingC describing D changing m.短文改错2020 济南市高三学习质量针对性检测I was walking to school this morning whenI caught sight of a old woman with a walking stick lie on the ground. Quic

27、k I ran over to help her up and asked her that was wrong with her. She told me she slipped and fell because heart trouble. I was worried and decide to take her to a hospital nearby. And then I contacted my family.Soon her son and daughter cameto the hospital.I told them some informations about the i

28、ncident. They thanked and praised me for my kindness. Although I was late for school today, but I felt very proud of what I have done.课时作业 （ 二十四 ）I .阅读理解A体裁：说明文主题语境：人与社会一一影视一一艾丽范宁成为戛纳电影节年龄最小的评审团成员【语篇解读】俗话说，不要以貌取人。我们也不要以年龄来评价电影明星。 21 岁的艾 丽范宁成为戛纳电影节历史上年龄最小的评审团成员。尽管有人认为她太过年轻，不够资 格，可是范宁在三岁时就开始了表演，此后她在多部

29、电影中扮演角色，成为好莱坞最红的年 轻明星之一。凭借丰富的表演经验和对艺术的热爱，范宁无疑能够在戛纳电影节上”代表电 影界的一个新阶层”。1 C 考查词义猜测。根据第三段第一句可知，范宁当选为戛纳电影节评审团成员招致了一些人的批评，他们认为范宁与业内其他资深人士相比过于年轻；据此可推知，画线词意为”经验丰富的人，老手”，故C项正确。2 D 考查细节理解。 根据第五段第一句“ In her latest movie TeenSpirit . Fanning plays a pop singer ”可知， D 项正确。3 B 考查推理判断。根据第五段叙述的无唱歌经验的范宁为扮演一位流行音乐歌手所做

30、的努力和尾段中的“ With such rich acting experience and devotion to her art ”可 推知，作者认为范宁是一位对工作尽心尽力的演员，故 B项正确。4 A 考查主旨大意。根据第二段第一句“ At just 21， Elle Fanning made history by becoming the youngest jury（ 评审团 ）member at the Cannes Film Festival ”并结合全文 其他内容可知，本文主要讲述了21岁的艾丽范宁成为戛纳电影节历史上年龄最小的评审团成员，并介绍了她的演艺经历，故A 项正确。B体

31、裁：说明文主材：社会生活主主：社交媒体平台【语篇解读】在过去的十年里，社交媒体平台迅猛发展。文章主要分析了短视频和直播流行的原因，并提到媒体平台也存在许多负面影响。【难句分析】 In the past decade, the use of social media has grown in a way that no one could have guessed.分析：该句是一个主从复合句。句中“ that no one could have guessed ”为 that 引 导的定语从句，修饰先行词“ a way ”。译文：在过去的十年里，社交媒体的使用以一种没有人能猜到的方式增加。5 A

32、 考查词义猜测。根据第二段第二句“ Trends come and go, disappearing almost as quickly as they appeared ”可知，潮流更迭很快，由此可推知，社交媒体的一个主要特- 6 -点就是其多变性，故 A项正确。6 C 考查细节理解。根据第六段中的"The sense of community that users of short video apps get is another appealing feature ” 可知，根据 Liza Koshy ,短视频受欢迎的 原因在于它们能让用户获得一种社区意识。故选Co7 D 考

33、查推理判断。根据第八段第一句"However, the quick development of social media may be having side effects too ”可知，社交媒体的迅速发展带来了一些负面影响， 由此可推知，社交媒体还有需要改进的地方。故选D。8 A考查观点态度。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了社交媒体的流行趋势和其流行的 原因，并提到了社交媒体的弊端。由此可推知，作者对社交媒体的迅速发展持客观的态度。故选A。n.完形填空体裁：记叙文主题语境：人与社会一一人际交流一一用握手进行问候【语篇解读】每天，五年级的英语老师White老师都使用一种个性化的握手

34、来问候每一位学生。这种问候方式始于与一位四年级的学生握手，之后又感染了其他学生，连其他班 和三年级的学生都参与进来。White老师这种与学生构建真实的关系使学生专心学习的方式受 到所在学校校长的赞赏。【技巧点拨】完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来“推理”出最佳选项，要遵循"上下求索”的原则来查找信息。例如第 3题，根据上文中的“has a personalized handshake as greetings " 和 "we do our 'good mornings'” 可知， 这里是 "问候" 的意 思；第11题，根据

35、上下文的内容可推断出，这里是White在采访中补充说的内容，因此选addedo1. A 依据句中的"the school gate”可知，White老师问候学生是在学生到校的时候， 因此这里指学生到达大门口时。2. D 依据上文中的"we do our 'good mornings'"可知，师生问候之后，学生就 该离开去教室了。故选a3. A 依据下文中的"we start doing the moves. That brings them 5 and cheers them up”可知，White在讲述他问候学生的相关内容。helpin

36、g "帮助"；serving "服务”。4. B 句中的"I'm always pumpedup”描述的是 White 的精神状态，"we start doing the moves”是之后的行动，这里是顺承关系，因此用连词and。【易错点拨】首先要弄懂这里是White在讲述问候学生的过程，有先后之分。只要理解White想表达的意思，该题则迎刃而解。这里不是选择，不是转折，也不是原因，故排除A、C D三项。5. D依据下文中的“cheers them up”可知，和学生握手的问候方式让学生们很兴奋。 relief "安慰&qu

37、ot;；envy "忌妒"；sorrow "悲伤"；excitement "兴奋，激动”。6. C根据语境可知，问候是在早上上课开始之前进行的，学生们对此感到很兴奋，因此这样的方式让学生在上课期间效率很高，因此选Co7. B依据下文中的"The girl of fourth grade ”可知， White开始握手是和一位四 年级的学生。8. C 依据本句中的"every morning before she'd go to class ”可知，这个四年级 的女孩每天早上等着和White握手后才去上课。故选 Q9.

38、C 依据上文可知，这个女孩是因为等着与White握手才迟到的，句中的 because解释迟到的原因。10. D 根据语境可知，此处表示"握手"，故应用make,构成动词短语 makehandshakes with ."与握手"。classify "将分类"；confirm "证实"。11. A上文中的第二段和第四段都有White接受采访时说的话，此处是他又补充说的话，因此选A,意为“补充说”。12. C 依据上文中的"It was just one or two students and then it

39、becamecontagious（有感染力的）”可知，老师与学生的握手对学生很重要，故选 C项“重要，意义 重大”。13. B 依据上文中的"then it became contagious（有感染力的）”和下文的"then it was kids from other classes. Now I have third graders wanting to do it too” 可知，全班的学生都想和 White握手。14. D 依据下文中的“When kids know their teacher18_, they are attentive,engaged and driven ”可知， White的问候方式给学生们的学习带来了热情，故选D。第二段中的"White told ABC News of his enthusiastic ”也是提示。15. B由语境可知，此处是校长对White用握手来问候学生的看法，故 B项“代表”符合语境。deny “否认"；admit “承认"；expect "期望”。16. A 依据上文可知，White用握手的方式来问候学生，故选 students 。17. C 依据下文中的"