【教材知识点梳理】小学英语各册知识梳理-五年级下册科普版

1、【教材知识点梳理】小学英语各册知识梳理-五年级下册科普版科普版小学英语五年级下册知识点梳理单元课题知识点目标听说读写用Lesson 1May I speak to Mary?词汇重点词：speak, afternoon, putVVVV白体词：question, number, certainly, learn, into, meat, jobVVV语百结构语 法may作为情态动词表示请求许，意思是“我可以吗？”及其肯定回答VVVV句 型-May/Can I use your pen?Certainly. / OK. / Of course./ Yes, you may.交际用语1. May

2、I speak to Mary?2. Who s this?3. Is that Mrs Read?4. Can you ask her to call me this evening?VVV重点词： must, street, light, cousin, answerVVVVLesson 2We mustn t cross thestreet now.词汇白体词：cross, lineVVV语百结构语 法情态动词 must和may的用法，即肯定句 We must .否 定句 We mustn t .以及 You may .等。（1） must的用法A.在肯定陈述句中 must通常表示说话人

3、的主观意识，或 要求对方必须做某事。如：I must go now, or I肢附播陡了，否则该迟到了。）B.must not是表不说话人不允许或禁止某人做某事。如：Look at the sign. You mustn t park ycOfe示标，你不能在这停车。） （2）may的用法A.在肯定的陈述句中，may表示 许可”，通常是指说话人 给予的许可。如：You may park your car here.（你可以在这停车。 ）B. may在疑问句中所表示的许可/、是说话人给予的许可， 而是征询听话人的许可。如：May I use your pen?（我能用一下你的钢笔吗?）V her

4、eV.(VV句 型You mustn t cross the street here.You can cross the street there.交际用语May I go with you?Look at the red light. We mustn tcross the street nowVV*各Lesson 3How many pupils arethere?词汇重点词：blackboard, pupil, forty, paper, dirtyVVVV白体词：drop, useful, should, throw, pickVVV语百结构语 法学习新句型 How many . ar

5、e there? 并进步学习数子的 表达法hownany +可数名词复数 引导询问数量的疑问句，注后 与how much 的区别，how much 后要接不可数名词。VVVV句 型How many girls are there in Class Two? There are twenty-three.交际用语How many pupils are there in your class?There are forty-five.VVVLesson 4Where do you live?词汇重点词：live, MsVVVV白体词：town, ready, office, wife, sick,

6、 medicine, outVVV语百结构语 法一般现在时态的特殊疑问句形式及相关答语，包括第三人称 单数形式。VVVV句 型Where do you come from?I come from China.Where do you live?I live in Beijing.交际用语Where does Ms Green come from?She comes from the USA.Don t worry.VVV*各Let me call your mother.Let s go at once.Lesson 5What do you do?词汇重点词：farm, easy, inte

7、resting, kindVVVV白体词：policeman, manager, choose, cleaner, whichVVV语百结构语 法询问职业及工作地点的句型VVVV句 型What do you do?I am a worker.Where do you work?I work in a factory交际用语Is your work interesting?-Yes, I like it very much.VVVLesson 6Revision词汇重点词：hospital,thirtyVVVV语百结构语 法1 .复习may作为情态动词表不请求许的用法2 .复习情态动词 must

8、和may的用法3 .复习一般现在时态的特殊疑问句VVVV句 型复习15课所学习的主题句交际用语复习15课所学习交际用语V一，V重点词：breakfast, Monday, fifty, way, tryVVVV*各Lesson 7It s seven thirtfive词汇白体词： Tuesday, Thursday, Wednesday, hole, deep, fill, smileVVV语百结构语 法学习用英语正确表达时间VVVV句 型What time is it?It s six thirty.It s time for breakfast.交际用语School is over at

9、 three forty on TuesdayVVVLesson 8What day is it today?词汇重点词：maths, art, lesson, when, PE, song, science, subjectVVVV白体词： American, hope, soonVVV语百结构语 法学习用英语询问星期及科目的表达句式VVVV句 型What day is it today?It s Monday.What classes do you have this afternoon?We have Chinese and PE.交际用语Do you have PE on Tuesda

10、y?Yes, I do. / No, I don t.VVV词汇重点词：rice, soup, exercise, kitchen, toilet, earlyVVVV*各Lesson 9Do you always have lunch at twelve?白体词：usually, bedroomVVV语百结构语 法学习一般现在时的一般疑问句形式和特殊疑问句形式VVVV句 型Do you always have lunch at twelve?Yes, I do. / No, I don t.What do you usually have for lunch?I usually have r

11、ice and beef.交际用语What about you?You are welcome.VVVLesson 10Does she always comebefore six thirty?词汇重点词：before, afraid, standVVV白体词：suddenly, someoneVVV语百结构语 法学习一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的用法一般现在时的动词形式通常用动词原形，但在主语为第三人称单数时，需在动词末尾加-s或-es变化规则如下：以 ss, sh, ch, x, o 结尾的动词，力口 -es : kiss kisses wash washes watch watches

12、box boxes（ 装盒，打包 ）do does以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先将 y变成i,再加-es :fly flies carry carries但当动词以元音字母+y结尾时，仍按一般情况加-s:say says play plays在其他一般T#况不都加-s :,来;work works come comesVVVV*各注：动词have的第二人称单数形式为 has；动词第三人称单数-s或-es的读音与名词规则复数形式的读音相同。句 型Does she do morning exercises every day?Yes, she does. / No, she doesn t.交际用语

13、Let s go and see her, OK?OK. Let s go.Let s say hello to him.VVVLesson 11When do you usuallyget up?词汇重点词：far, minute, by, slowVVVV白体词：daughter, telephone, ringVVV语百结构语 法一般现在时询问时间的特殊疑问句和询问去某地所用的交 通方式的句式VVVV句 型-When do you usually get up?I usually get up at six.-How do you usually go to school?I usually go to school on foot.交际用语How is he doing?You, too.Sounds great!V