高一英语必修一unit1练习基础

1、Section m Using Language基础夯实i .单词拼写1 It is （正好是 ） four o'clock, not one minute more norone minute less.2 The old man was （感激的） to me for my carrying theluggage for him.3 She strongly （不喜欢） being spoken to like that.4 It is the custom to give a （ 小费 ） after you are servedin western countries.5 Th

2、ey （交换） books with each other.6 There is an unfair （ 条款 ） in this contract.7 He has （收到 ） a letter from his family.8 Please 解释（ ） why you are late.9 This song is popular with （ 青少年）10 I often ask for （ 建议 ） when in trouble.答案11 exactly 2.grateful 3.disliked 4.tip 5.s6 item 7.received 8.explain 9.tee

3、nagers 10.advicen .完成句子1 The cost （总计达 ） 100 millionyuan.（add）2 It is the first time I面对面与她交谈（） （talk）3 I 担忧（） her safety.（concern）4 Sometimes we quarrel, but soon we (平静下来 ) and have a heart-to-heart talk.(calm)5 He doesn't say that (故意 ) (purpose)6 He (隐藏了) my book somewhere.(hide)7 It's n

4、o pleasure (嘲笑 ) the disabled.(laugh)8 You have no idea what I have (经历) in thelast few years to get over the disease.(go)9 Could you (给我一些建议关于) how to learn English ？ (give)10 They all (加入) singing the Christmascarols.(join)答案11 added up to 2.have talked with her face to face3 am concerned about 4.

5、calm down 5.on purpose6 hid away 7.laughing 8.gone through9 give me some advice on 10.joined inm .单项填空1 Mike with Janet for over one year before they gotmarried.A had fallen in loveB had been in loveC has fallen in loveD has been in love解析 句意：迈克与珍妮特在结婚前已相爱一年多了。由从句中 got 的时态可知主句的时态应用过去完成时。 fall in lov

6、e with 表瞬间动作； be in love with 表示状态。答案 B2 Readers can quite well without knowing the exactmeaning of each word.A get overB get inC get alongD get through解析 考查动词词组辨析。句意：不知道每个词的确切意思，读者也能理解得很好（进展顺利 ） 。四个选项中只有get along 意为“ 进行，进展” 。答案 C3 You are saying that he is honest, and this is Idisagree.A whenB wher

7、eC whatD how解析disagree 是一个不及物动词，不可直接接宾语，排除C项；再由句意知选B 项。答案B4 We're going to play basketball. Would you like to ？A joinB join inC attendD take part in解析 join in “ 参加 ” ， join in 中的 in 既可以是介词又可以是副词；而take part in 中的 in 是介词，其后需加宾语。根据句意A 、 C 、 D 三项均不合适。答案 B5 We can communicate people in every part of

8、theworld the Internet.A with; withB with; throughC through; throughD through; with解析本题表达与联系，根据communicate的用法，第一空应填 with ；表示通过因特网的方式，应用介词 through 。答案 B6 is a good form of exercise for both the young and theold.A The walkB WalkingC To walkD Walk解析 考查动名词作主语的用法。 此处用动名词 walking 表示“ 散步 ” ， 着重强调动作特征。 A 、 D

9、 两项不符合语法规律， 故排除。to walk 也可做主语， 但表示具体的某一次行动， 不符合此处的语境。句意： 散步无论对年轻人还是老年人来说都是一种好的锻炼形式。 故选 B。答案 B7 Could you give me some tipshow to improve myspoken English?A ofB onC withD in解析some tips on "一些关于的建议”。答案 B8 I am to you for the chance to express my feelings.A helpfulB hopefulD usefulC grateful解析 gra

10、teful 意为“感激的 ” ，常用于be grateful to sb.forsth.结构，意为“因某事对某人充满感激”。helpful ”有用的；有帮 助的 ” ； hopeful “ 有希望的” ； useful “ 有用的” 。答案 C9 I often him for advice on my work and he is alwayswilling to me some.A give; askB ask; giveC ask; takeD give; give 解析 ask sb. for advice “ 向某人征求建议” ； give advice“ 提供建议 ” ； take

11、 one's advice “ 接受某人的建议” 。句意：在工作中， 我经常向他征求建议， 他总是乐于给我提一些建议。 由此可知，正确答案为 B 。答案 B10 He has some trouble his classmates, but he has notrouble doing his lessons.A with; withBin; inC with; inDin; with解析have trouble with sb./sth.在某人/某事方面有困难”，后加名词或代词；have trouble in doing sth. “做有困难”，后常加动名词， in 有时可省略。答案

12、 C11 This is what I want.A gratefullyB exactlyC looselyD usefully解析 exactly “ 正是，就是” 。句意：这正是我想要的。答案 B12 He his head to one side, pretending not torecognize her.A tippedB leftC advisedD hid解析 句意：他把头歪向一边，假装不认识她。tip 意为 “ 倾斜” 。答案 A13 I want to make friends her.A toB ofC withD in解析 make friends with sb.

13、“ 与某人交朋友” 。答案 C14 The mountain climber was in the high mountains,but he didn't feel at all.A lonely; aloneB alone; lonelyC alone; aloneD lonely; lonely解析 alone “ 单独的，独自的 ” ； lonely “ 孤独的 ” 。句意：那个登山者一个人在高山上，但他一点儿也不感到孤独。答案 B15 Shall we go to the bar and have a cup of coffee? .A ThanksB It's a

14、pleasureC My pleasureD With pleasure解析 With pleasure. “ 很乐意” 。常用于应答对方的建议或请求。 B 、 C 两项常用于应答对方对自己的感谢。如： Thanks for your help. It's a pleasure./My pleasure.答案 D能力提升阅读理解AGeorge is in his bedroom. He is playing on his computer again!George plays on his computer every day, but George feels sad. He pla

15、ys on his computer because he doesn't have any friends. Sometimes he dreams he is playing football with lots of friends, but it never happens.Today George is playing a computer football game. He is playing against the computer and he is winning. Suddenly the computer speaks to George.“ Hello, Ge

16、orge! What game can we play now ？”George is surprised and jumps up from his chair. He can't believe it. Maybe he is dreaming.George looks at the computer with big eyes. “ You can speak！ ” “ Yes. I can do many amazing things ！” Two arms shoot out of the sides of the computer. And then two legs. S

17、uddenly the computer is walking!“Let'sgo for a walk to find a friend. says the computer. The computer runs along the road. It goes into the library, where there are lots of computers. There is a boy, Tommy, sitting there, doing his homework.Tommy looks at the crazy computer.“What's this ? ”

18、he cries, “A computer with arms and legs? ” George's computer is in the middle of the room. It is getting bigger and bigger.“I will be the only computer on Earth. I can destroy （ 摧毁）all the other computers. I am the supercomputer of the world. " says George's computer.It is out of contr

19、ol. The lights in the library are flashing on and off. People are running out of the library.“Quick ! ” says George. He grabs a stick and hits his computer. There is a loud bang and it explodes （ 爆炸）into the air and falls to the ground in small pieces.“ He's gone. ” says Tommy.Tommy and George l

20、eave the library together. Tommy lives in the next street to George. "That's my house. ” says Tommy. want to play football in the garden ? ”“Yes. ”says George, smiling and smiling. "Who needs computers ? ”1 . When George and the computer entered the library, what was Tommy doing?A. He

21、was chatting with a net friend.B He was doing his homework.C He was playing football on a computer.D He was repairing a computer.2 What does the underlined word “ it ” in Paragraph 12 refer to?A The library.B The stick.C Tommy's homework.D George's computer.3 The passage may be a(n) .A ad fo

22、r a supercomputerB football match reportC science storyD diary4 The passage implies that .A computers make people communicate with each other lessB children prefer playing football on the computerC online games replace some traditional ways of playingD computers will drive people mad in the future答案

23、与解析1 B 细节理解题。 从文中第七段“ There is a boy, Tommy, sittingthere, doing his homework. 可知 ”B 项正确。2 D词义理解题。由本句后半部分可知选D 。3 C推理判断题。从电脑会行走、会说话、有思想等角度来看，这是一篇科幻小说，而不是广告、日记或足球比赛的报道。4 A推理判断题。文章反映了当今社会的一个严重问题：电脑使得人们(面对面)交往和交流的机会越来越少了。BMost friendships die a nature death: people move, change jobs, or start different

24、stages of life. Other friendships, however, end unexpectedly. When a friendship is over and you don't understand why, it can be especially painful. Sometimes a friend ends your relationship without telling you why.The loss of friendship might be worth reflecting on. Knowing when a friendship is

25、over and why it ends may help you build stronger friendships in the future. See if you can find a problem.When a friendship is over, examine your relationship. Perhaps you remember your friend complaining that you're always late. Maybe you seldom return your friend's phone calls. When a frie

26、nd ends your relationship , try to find out the reasons why the friendship is over. Write a letter to your friend.Express your feelings about the friendship. Do you miss seeing them? Do you have any regrets? Would you act differently if you were still friends? Make it an honest communication. Expres

27、s your feelings of being hurt or anger.Write or talk about how you feel in a letter. When a friendship is over, it's important to communicate exactly how hurt you feel, and why. Write until you have nothing left to say. When a friend ends your relationship, you do have the right to express yours

28、elf. Communicate that you are open to picking up the friendship.When a friendship is over and you want to reconnect some day , send Christmas or birthday cards. Say hi and send greetings through mutual （共有的）friends. When a friendship is over, don't give up until you're ready. Decide to make

29、your present friendships better.An adviser once told me that simply talking about your relationship strengthens your relationship. Talk to your present friends. Are they happy with your friendship? If a friend ends your relationship ， learn something from it.5 The underlined phrase “ reflecting on” in Parag