大学英语语法专项练习进步题及其规

1、大学英语语法专项练习题及答案一、时态1. By the end of April Peterhere for three months.A. will have stayed B. will stay C. stays D. has stayed2. I'm awfully sorry, but I had no alternative. I simply what I did.A. oughtto have done B. have to do C. had to do D. must do3. We our breakfast when an old man came to the

2、 door.A. just have had B. have just had C. just had D. had just had4. Ever since the family moved to the suburbs last year, theybetterhealth.A.could have enjoyed B.had enjoyed C.have been enjoying D. are enjoying5. I bought a new house last year, but I my old house yet, so at themoment I have twohou

3、ses.A. did not sell B. have not sold C. had not sold D. do not sell6. I decided to go to the library as soon as I .A. finish what I did B. finished what I didC.would finish what I was doing D.finished what I was doing 7.He when the bus came to a sudden stop.B. was almost hurt B. was hurt himselfC. w

4、as to hurt himself D. was hurting himself8. I suppose that when I come back in ten years' time all those old houses down.A.will have been pulled B.will have pulled C.will be pulling D. will be pulled36 / 359. Bob's leg got hurt the Purple Mountains.A.while he is climbing up B.while we were c

5、limbing up C.while we climbed up D. while he climbed up10. Pick me up at 8 o'clock. I my bath by then.A. may have B. will be having C. can have had D. will have had11. If you smoke in a non-smoking section people.A. will object B. objected C. must object D. have objected12. By the end of this mo

6、nth, we surely a satisfactory solution to theproblemA. have found B. will be finding C. are finding D. will have found13. We to start our own business, but we never had enough money.A. have hope B. hope C. had hoped D. should hope14. The gray building is where the workers live,and the white one is w

7、here the spare partsA. are producing B. are produced C. produced D. being produced15. While people may refer to television for up-to-the-minute news, it is unlikely that television the newspaper completely.A. will replace B. have replaced C. replace D. replaced16. It's reported that by the end o

8、f this month the output of cement in the factory byabout 10%.A. will have risen B. has risen C. will be rising D. has been rising17. Until then, his familyfrom him for six months.A. didn't hear B. hasn t been hearing C. hasn't heard D. hadn't heard18. The conferencea full week by the tim

9、e it ends.A. must have lasted B. will have lastedC. would last D. has lasted19. Great as Newton was, many of his ideas today and are beingmodified by the work ofscientists of our time.A.are to challenge B.may be challenged C.have been challenged D. are challenged20. It seems oil from this pipe for s

10、ome time. We ll have to tmachine apart to put it right.A. had leaked B. is leaking C. leaked D. has been leaking21. Once environmental damage , it takes many years for the systemto recover.A. has done B. is to do C. does D. is done22. It was very kind of you to do the washing-up, but you it.A.didn&#

11、39;t have to do B.wouldn't have done C.mightn't have done D. mustn't have done23. He came back late, which time all the guests had already left.A.after B. by C. at D. During24. She ought to stop work; she has a headache because she too longA.has been reading B. had read C. is reading D.

12、read25. The growth of part-time and flexible working patterns, and of training and retraining schemes,more women to take advantage of employmentopportunities.A. have allowed B. allow C. allowing D. allows26. You should have put the milk in the icebox; I expect it undrinkableby now.A. became B. had b

13、ecome C. has become D. becomes27. America will never again have as a nation the spirit of adventure as it beforethe West was settled.A. could B. would C. was D. did28. There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone me that evening.A.had interrupted B.would have interrupted C.to have i

14、nterrupted D. to interrupt29.It was only after some progressin the use and development ofelectric current that men began to realize the importance and possibilities of magnetism.A.was made B.would have been made C.has been made D. had been made30. In this experiment, they are wakened several times d

15、uring the night and asked to report whatthey .A.had just been dreaming B.have just been dreaming C.are just dreamin D.had just dreamt二、非谓语动词1. He wore dark glasses to avoid .A.having been recognized B. to be recognized C. recognized D. being recognized2. The Viking are believed America.A. to have di

16、scovered B. to discoverC. in discovering D. to have been discovered3. Here we found hale snow, as most of it seemed blown off themountain.A. to have been B. to be C. that it was D. that it had been4. Ever since the family moved to the suburbs last year, theybetterhealth.A. could have enjoyed B. had

17、enjoyedC. have been enjoying D. are enjoying5. He asked since he had been chairman for seven years.A. not to have been re-elected B. to be not re-electedC. not to be re-elected D. to have not been re-elected6. We regret you that the materials you ordered are out of stock.A. informing B. to inform C.

18、 having informed D. to have informed7. The dying soldier had the message straight to the commander.A. sent B. to be sent C. be sent D. being sent8. Don't worry, Philip is quite used in such heavy traffic as this.A. to driving B. to have driven C. to be driving D. to drive9.1 f you want you have

19、to get the fund somewhere.A. that the job is done B. the job doneC. to have done the job D. the job that is done10. There is more land in Australia than the government knows.A.what to do with B. how to do C. to do with it D. to do it11. It's no use me not to worry.A. you tell B. your telling C.

20、for you to have told D. having told12. sucha good chance,he planned to learn more.A.To be given B.Having been given C. Having given D. Giving13. They are considering before the prices go up.A. of buying the house B. with buying the houseC. buying the house D. to buy the house14. A Dream of the Red C

21、hamber is said into dozens of languages inthe last decade.A. to have been translated B. to translateC. to be translated D. to have been translating15. with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesnot seem high atall.A. When compared B. Compare C. While comparing D. Comparing16. The man

22、ager promised to keep me of how our business was goingon.A. to be informed B. on informing C. informed D. informing17. John regretted to the meeting last week.A. not going B. not to goC. not having been going D. not to be going18. Mrs. Brown is supposed for Italy last week.A. to have left B. to be l

23、eaving C. to leave D. to have been left19. A new technique , the yields as a whole increased by 20 per cent.A. working out B. having worked outC. having been worked out D. to have been worked out20. The boy's father bought him a large toy train .A. which to play with B. to play with itC. to play

24、 with D. at which to play21. There are more than fifty proposals at the conference.A. discussed B. discussingC. to be discussed D. having been discussed22.1 t was impossible to avoid by the stormy weather.A. to be much affected B. being much affectedC. having much affected D. to have been much affec

25、ted23. in England , Anne Bradstreet both admired and imitated severalEnglish poets.A. Having born and educated B. Born and educatedC. Since born and educated D. To be born and educated24. The new power station is reported within three years.A. to have completed B. to have been completedC. to complet

26、e D. having been completed25. neglecting our education, my father sent my brother and me to asummer school.A. To be accused of B. Accusing ofC. That he was accused of D. Accused of26. The match was cancelled because most of the members a matchwithouta standard court.A.objected to having B.were objec

27、t to have C.objected to have D. were object to having27. The teacher doesn't permit in class.A.smoke B. to smoke C. smoking D. to have smoke28. I appreciate to your home.A. to be invited B. to have invited C. having invited D. being invited29. The speaker, for her splendid speeches, was warmly r

28、eceived bythe audience.A. having known B. being known C. knowing D. known30. John often attends public lectures at the University of Oxford, chiefly his English.A. to improve B. improving C. to have improved D. improved31. Jim is sorry so impolite to your guest last Saturday.A. to be B. having been

29、C. being D. to have been32.Building that railway was very difficult and involvedtentunnels.A.dig B. digging C. to have dug D. having dig33. Mr. Smith advised us to withdraw.A. so that to get not involved B. so as to get not involved C. so as not to get involved D. so that not to get involved34. in a

30、 seemingly endless war, the general was forced to evaluate thesituation again.A. Since the loss of 50 000 soldiers B. Because of 50 000 soldiers having lost C.50 000 soldiers were lost D. Having lost over 50 000 soldiers35. The minister had his secretaries a press conference.A. arranging B. to arran

31、ge C. arrange D. arranged36. My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate from yousometime.A. hearing B. to hear C. having heard D. to have heard37. The computer works very fast, data at the speed of light.A. handling B. having handled C. handled D. Handles38. After for the job, you will be

32、required to take a language test.A. being interviewed B. interviewed C. interviewing D. having interviewed39. Having no money but to know, he simply said he would go withoutdinner.A. not wanting anyone B. not to want anyoneC. wanted no one D. to want no one40. Mr. Johnson preferred heavier work to d

33、o.A. to be giving B. to have given C. to be given D. having given41. I remember to help us if we ever got into troubleA. once offering B. him once offering C. him to offer D. to offer him42. Everyone had an application form in his hand, but no one knew which office room.A. to send it to B. to send i

34、t C. to be sent to D. to have it sent43. The speech, a lively discussion started.A. being delivered B. was deliveredC. be delivered D. having been delivered44. a teacher in a university, it is necessary to have at least amaster's degreeA. To become B. Become C. One becomes D. On becoming45. It i

35、s not unusual for workers in that region .A. to be paid more than a month lateB. to be paid later than mere a monthC. to pay later than a month moreD. to pay late more than a month46. Michael used to look hurt and surprised when.A. scolding B. to scold C. having scolded D. Scolded47. I have no objec

36、tion the evening with them.A.to spend B. to spending C. of spending D. spending48. Realizing that he hadn't enough money and to borrow from his father,he decided to sell his watch.A. not wanted B. not to want C. not wanting D. wanting not49. I would appreciate it a secret.A. you to keep B. your

37、keepingC. that you keep D. that you will keep50. Mark often attempts to escape whenever he breaks trafficregulations.A. having been fined B. to have been finedC. being fined D. to be fined51. as it was at such a time,his work attracted much attention.A.Beingpublished B. Published C. Publishing D. To

38、 be published52. If I had remembered the window,the thief would not have gotin.A.to close B. closing C. to have closed D. having closed53 .Don't get your schedule , stay with us in this class.A. to change B. changing C. changed D. change54 .the earth to be flat,many feared that Columbus would fa

39、ll off theedge of the earth.A. Having believed B. Believing C. Believed D. Being believed55 . Sir Dennis, who is 78, has made it known that much of hiscollectionto the nation.A. has left B. is to leave C. leaves D. is to be left56 . If I correct someone, I will do it with as much good humor and serf

40、-restraint as if I were the one.A. to correct B. correcting C. having corrected D. being corrected57 .The traditional approach withcomplex problems is to break themdown into smaller, more easily managed problems.A. to dealing B. in dealing C. dealing D. to deal58 .There's a man at the reception

41、desk who seems very angry and I think he meanstrouble.A. making B. to make C. to have made D. having made59 .After the Arab state won independence,great emphasis was laid on expanding education with girls as well as boys to go to school.A.to be encouraged B. been encouragedC. being encouraged D. be

42、encouraged60. I'd rather read than watch television; the programs seem all thetime.A.to get worse B.to be getting worse C.to have got worse D. getting worse61. When I caught him meI stopped buying things there and starteddealing with another shop.A. cheating B. cheat C. to cheat D. to be cheatin

43、g62. Your hair wants. You'd better have it done tomorrow.A. cut B. to cut C. cutting D. being cut63. The man in the comer confessed toa lie to the manager of thecompany.A. have told B. be told C. being told D. having told64. Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used later forhis le

44、cture.A. to have students B. for students' beingC. for students to be D. to students' being65. As early as 1647 Ohio made a decision that flee, tax-supported schools must be established in every town 50 households or more.A. having B. to have C. to have had D. having had66. People appreciate

45、 with him because he has a good sense ofhumor. A. to work B. to have worked C. working D. having worked67. They are going to have the serviceman an electric fan in theoffice tomorrow.A.install B. to install C. to be installed D. installed68. Ann never dreams of for her to be sent abroad very soon.A.

46、there to be a chance B. there being a chanceC. there be a chance D. being a chance69. All things, the planned trip will have to be called off.A. be considered B. considered C. considering D. having considered70. All flights because of the snowstorm, many passengers could donothing but takethe train.

47、A. had been canceled B. have been canceledC. were canceled D. having been canceled71. seeing the damage he had done, the child felt ashamed.A. By B. On C. At D. For72. His remarks left me about his real purpose.A. wondered B. wonder C. to wonder D. wondering73.The house was very quiet, as it was on

48、the side of a mountain.A. isolated B. isolatingC. being isolated D. having been isolated74. The project, by the end of 2000, will expand the city's telephonenetwork to cover1, 000, 000 users.A. accomplished B. being accomplishedC. to be accomplished D. having been accomplished75.1 don t mind the

49、 decision as long as it is not too late.A. you to delay making B. your delaying makingC. your delaying to make D. you delay to make76. Corn originated in the New World and thus was not known in Europe until Columbus found itin Cuba.A. being cultivated B. been cultivatedC. having cultivated D. cultiv

50、ating77. in this way, the situation doesn't seem so disappointing.A. To look at B. Looking at C. looked at D. To be looked at78.1 have no objection your story again.A. to hear B. to hearingC. to having heard D. to have heard79. You will see this product wherever you go.A. to be advertised B. adv

51、ertised C. advertise D. Advertising80. Peter, who had been driving all day, suggested at the next town.A.to stop B. stopping C. stop D. having stopped81. I'll never forget you for the first time.A. to meet B. meetingC. to have met D. having to be meeting82. That young man still denies the fire b

52、ehind the store.A. start B. to start C. having started D. to have started83. The bank is reported in the local newspaper in broad daylightyesterday.A. being robbed B. having been robbedC. to have been robbed D. robbed84 .No one had told Smith about a lecture the following day.A. there being B. there

53、 be C. there would be D. there was85 . Life is a candle to burn ever brighter.A. being meant B. meaning C. to mean D. meant86 . At last she left her house and got to the airport, onlythe planeflying away.A. having seen B. to have seen C. saw D. to see87 .The background music in an assembly line is d

54、esigned.A.not being listened to B. being not listened toC. not to be listened to D. to be not listened to88 .The second book wasby August 1952,but two years later,the endwas still nowhere in sight.A. completed B. to have completedC. to complete D. to have been completed89. The police accused him of

55、setting fire to the building but he denied in the area on thenight of the fire.A. to be B. to have beenC. having been D. be90.Some people viewed the findings with caution,noting that a cause-and-effect relationship between passive smoking and cancer remains .A.to be shown B. to have shownC. to have

56、been shown D. being shown三、从句1 .Prisons in some countries are short of staff,meanseach prisonofficer is overworked and underpaid.A. which B. this C. what D. it2. He spoke confidently, impressed me most.A. so that B. that C. it D. which3 .He took down a square green bottle,he poured into a dish.A.its

57、content B. which content C. the content of which D. the content of that4 .It wasn't such a good dinner she had promised us.A.that B.which C.as D. what5.All is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A.what isneeded B. for our needsC. the thing needed D. that is needed6. The goals he had fought all his life no longer seemed important tohim.A. after which B. for which C. with which D. at which7. we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revisionwork.A. For now B. Now that C. Ever since D. By now8. There is hard