2019届中考英语阅读理解专项训练12

1、中考英语阅读理解专项训练 12阅读下面篇短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题所始的 A、B、CD 四个选项中。选出一个最佳选项。AIhadalwayswantedtohaveasister.Thissummer,mydreamcametrueinmyChinesehostfamily.WhenIarrivedinChina,myhostfamilywelcomedmewarmly.Mynewsister,Josie,wasverykind.Shewasthinandhadlongdarkhair.SheexplainedChinesecustomstome.Herfamilytogetherhelpe

2、dmeunderstandChinaduringthesummerItwasgreat!Eventhoughwehadtroubleunderstandingdifferentcustomsandcultures,weenjoyedtalkingwitheachother.AtthebeginningIwasntverygoodatChinese,butwecouldalwaysunderstandeachotherbyusingbodylanguage.JosieandIsharedmanycommonhobbies.Webothlikedswimming,singing,readingan

3、dcooking.OnedayIcookedaGermanmeal,mynativemeal,formyhostfamily.Themashed(糊状的)potatoesweresodeliciousthatJosiesfatheratetwobowls,Itwashardforaforeignertolivefarfromhome,soIgothomesicksometimes.However,thewarmthofmyhostfamilymadeitcomfortableformetoliveinaforeigncountry.()1Thewriterprobablycomesfrom.A

4、.JapanB.ChinaC.GermanyD.theUK()2WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutJosie?A. Shewasthinwithshortblondehair.B. ShehelpedthewriterunderstandmoreaboutChina.C.Shedidntliketalkingwiththewriter.D.Shewaslazyanddidntdohouseworkathome.()3.Thispassageismainlyabout.A.someChinesecustomsB.thewriterslifeinChinaC. whatt

5、hewriterknowsaboutChinaD.whythewriterlivedinChinaD.4.Afterreadingthispassageweknowthat.A. thewriterlovedJosiesfamilyB. livinginahostfamilyisntcomfortableC. thewriterdidnthaveanytroublecommunicatingwiththehostfamilyD. thewriterhadalovelybrotherBShenHaorunstwoonlineclothesstoresonT.Nowhisbusinessisbet

6、terthanever.ShenHaohasbeendoingbusinessforaboutsevenyears.Nowhealsoworksasasalesmanforatrading(贸易)companyinShenzhen.ShenHaofirstopenedastoreonEachnetcomsellingshoes.ThenhemovedhisstoretoTaboutfiveyearsago.Manybusinessmenareworriedabouttheirbusinessduringtheglobalfinancialcrisis(全球金鬲危机)，butmanyowners

7、ofTmallstores,includingShenHao,saybusinesshasneverbeenbetter.ShenHaosonlinestoressellsportsclothesforbothmenandwomen.WhenShenHaofirststartedhisbusinesssevenyearsago,heboughtshoesfromfactoriesinFujianProvinceandsoldthemonline.Soonhissellingdifferentkindsofclothes,includingT-shirtscoatsandjackets.NowS

8、businessgotbigger,andhestartedhenHaocanmake5,000yuanamonthbyrunninghisTmallstores.Atthesametime,however,ShenHaoisworriedabouthisrealjob.Hiscompanyisfacingseriousfinancialproblemsbecauseofthecrisis.Hegets4,000yuanamonthfromhiscompany.IammoreworriedaboutmyrealjobthanmyTmallstores,saysShenHao.()5.Whatd

9、idShenHaosellwhenhefirststartedhisbusinessonline?A.ShoesB.T-shirts.C.Jackets.D.Coats()6.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutShenHaosonlinebusiness?A.Hegets4,000yuaneverymonthbyrunninghisTmallstores.B.Hemainlysellssportsclothesformenonline.C.Hisbusinessisbadlyinfluencedbythefinancialcrisis.D.Hisbusinessisb

10、ecomingbetterandbetter.E.7.AccordingtothepassagewelearnallofthefollowingEXCEPTthatA. ShenHaoisrunningatradingcompanyB. ShenHaosstoresmainlysellthingsontheInternetCShenHaoscompanyisfacingseriousfinancialproblemsD.ShenHaoscompanyisinShenzhen()8.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?B.The

11、GlobalFinancialCrisisC.OnlineBusinessIsBetterthanEver.D.ShenHaosNewJobCBump!Bump!Bump!A.HowtoShopOnlineAdamwokeupandopenedhiseyes.Helookedaroundhisroomandlookedforthethingthatwasmakingthosesounds.Theshoecloset（柜橱）doormovedassomethingknockedonitfromtheinside.“Whosthere?Adamaskedinalowvoice.Theclosets

12、lowlybegantoopen.Adamjumpedoutofbedandfantotheclosetdoor.Heshutitandlockedthedoorquickly.Thenhefanoutofhisroom.Hisbrothersdoorwasopen.HejumpedontoDavidsbed.Adam,whatareyoudoing?”Davidasked.Adamtugged（拽）onDavidsarmTheressomethinginmycloset!”Youprobablyhadabaddream.Adamshouted.Itwasntadream.Iwasawake,

13、andtheclosetdoorstaredopeningbyitself!Davidsaid.Fine.Butwhenwedontfindanything,youhavetogobacktoyourbed.Adamagreed.TheywenttoAdamsroom.Adamsoppedinthedoorway.Hecouldhearsomethingscratching（抓，戈 U）onhisclosetdoor.“Doyouhearthat?Adamasked.DavidnoddedHefoundabaginAdamsroom.Youopenthedoorveryslowly.andIl

14、lcatchwhateveritis.Adamopenedthedoorveryslowly.Suddenly,asmallwhitecatranrightintothebag.Adamsaidinsurprise.Apricot?Howdidyougetintomycloset?Davidlaughed,“Whatapoorcat!IfIwerelockedinyourclosetwithyoursmellyanddirtyshoes,Idbeknockingonthedoortogetout,too!“PoorApricot,.Adamsaid.Youwereprobablymorefri

15、ghtenedthanIwas.”()9.WhydidAdamwakeup?A.Heheardsomestrangesounds.B.HewantedtowatchTV.C.Hehadabaddream.D.Hewantedtocatsomething.()10.WhoisDavid?A.AdamsfriendB.Adamsbrother.C.Adamsfather.D.Adamsuncle.()11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword,frightened,meaninChinese?A.兴奋的 B.满意的 C.担心的 D.害怕的()12Fromthepassagewekno

16、wthat.A. AdamsshoesintheclosetsmeltbadB. AdamhasadoganditsnameisApricotC. AdamisaverybraveboyD. DavidrefusedtohelpAdamHunanTVsprogram,Dad,WhereAreWeGoingIII?,hasbecomeverypopular.Theshowtellsusthatfathersshouldtakepartintheirchildrensgrowing-up.lnfact,thistopicwasalwaysmentionedbyZengGuofan（1811-187

17、2）,afamousofficial（官员）duringthelateDaoguangPeriodoftheQingDynasty（1644-1912）.AlthoughZengspentmostofhistimeawayfromhisfamily,hislettersbackhometohischildrenandyoungerbrothershavebecomefamous.Intheseletters,therearemanyhelpfulsuggestionsonproperbehavior.Manyofhiswaysonchildeducationarepopularamongtod

18、aysChineseparentsincludingreadingclassical （古典的）booksandsoon.Hischild-raisingmethodsareusefulfortodaysbusyfathers.LikeZengtheyalsospendmostoftheirtimeawayfromhome.AccordingtoZengthepurposeofeducationwastolearnwisdom（智慧）frombooks,ratherthangettinganofficialposition.Childrenshouldknowthatthemostimport

19、antaimofstudiesistogetmoreknowledgeaboutnatureandlife.Butnow,parentsjustwanttheirchildrentoberichandpowerful,Mr.TangawriterinChina,said.Someteacherssaythatparentsneedtobuildagoodrelationshipwiththeirchildren.Parentsshouldntforce（强迫）theirchildrentorealizetheirwishes.InZengsletters,heaskedhisyoungchil

20、drentodohouseworkpartoftheirdailylife,eventhoughhischildrenhadmanyhelpers.Hebelievedthatdoinghouseworkwouldmakehischildrenmoreconfidentandindependent（独立的）（）13.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A. ZengGuofanwasagreatwriterduringthelateGuangxuPeriodB. ZengGuofanisoneofthefathers

21、intheprogram,DadWhereAreWeGoing?C.ManyofZengGuofansideasoneducationarenotacceptedbymodempeople.D.ZengGuofanwasverybusyandspentmostofhistimeawayfromhisfamily.()14.ThepurposeofeducationistoaccordingtoZengGuofanA.getaofficialpositionB.learnwisdomfrombooksC. gethighscoresinexamsD.makealotofmoneyinthefut

22、ureD.15Mr.Tangparentsbehaviortoday,accordingtotheunderlinedsentence.AdoesntunderstandB.understandsCdoesntsupportD.supportsE.16.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A. FathersInfluenceTheirChildrensGrowing-upB. ZengGuofanandHisChildrenC. HowtoRaiseaChildD. Dad,WhereAreWeGoing?ESwimSma

23、rtStayinareasthat-areprotectedbylifeguards(救生员)，anddontswimwhenlifeguardsarentonduty.Pickafriendandstaywithhim/her.Whenyouswim,becarefulaboutyourenvironmentandotherconditionsthatcansurpriseeventhestrongestswimmers.Ifyouseealargefish,donthinkitsfriendly!DrinkWaterDrinkplentyofwater,evenbeforeyouareth

24、irsty.Dehydration（脱水）isthecauseofmanyheatrelatedillnesseslikeheatstroke（中暑）.Itcanhappentoyoubeforeyounoticeit.Keepawaterbottlewithyouandrefillitwheneveryougetachance.StaySafeintheSunAlwayswearsunscreen（防晒霜）,especiallywhenswimming.Lookforproductsspeciallydesignedforchildrenanddontwipethemoff（擦去）wheny

25、oudosports.Payattentiontotheamountoftimeyouspendoutside.Thesunisstrongbetween10amand4pm.Youreyesneedsunprotection,too.Wearsunglassesoracapforprotection,WatchOutforMosquitoes!Mosquitobites（蚊虫叮咬）areusualinsummer,buttheydonthavetobe!Avoidgoingtoplacesthatarefullofmosquitoesandusebugrepellent（驱虫齐 U）sothatyoudontgetanyitchy（痒的）bites.KeepaHelmet（头盔）On!Thelasttimeyoufelloffyourbike,maybeyougotluckyanddidnthurtyourself.Butthousandsofchildrenexperienceseriousheadinjurieseachyear,andsom