2019中考英语二轮复习完形填空金题三

1、2019 中考英语完形填空金题（三）PassageA（2019 中考选练）MynameisPhilippeandmywifesnameisSophie.Werefrom.Recentlywewerefacedwithasituationwhiletravelingbycarinthemountainswithourhireddriver.Justaswebegantodoze（打盹）,thecarmadeastrange,loudnoiseandthenworking.Wetriedcommunicatingwiththedriverbutwithlittlebecausehecouldnts

2、peakFrench.Hetriedtotelluswithbodylanguagethathewasgoingtogethelpandthenheleft.Wewereinapoorarea,withhousesinsight.WestartedtobearthecriesofwildanimalsSophiewasveryafraid.WedidnthavemuchfoodanditwasgettinganddarkerIbegantolose.Shouldweleavethecar?Wouldourdriverever?Washeatrustworthyman?Wewereverywor

3、ried.Acoupleofhourspassed.,theheadlightsfromanothercarappearedinthedart.Amangotoutofthecar.Findinguscoldandhungry,hekindlyaskedustohiscar.weleft,heputanoteonthewindshieldofthecarwithhisphonenumberonit.Thenhedroveustoanearbyvillage,andwemethisfamily.HiscousinspokeFrenchandheusteaandlocalfoods.askedus

4、questionsandtheywereexcitedtohaveunexpectedguests.Laterthatevening,thephonerang.Itwasour.Hehadkepthiswordandfixedthecar.Iwill_ forgetthewarmthwereceivedonthatdaybecausewedependedonacompletestrangerforhelp.1.A.AmericaBGermanyCFranceDBrazil2AdifficultBsuitableCpleasantDhopeful3.A.startedBstoppedCconti

5、nuedDfinished4.A.suspectBadviceCmagicDsuccess人烟的地方，得到了一个完全陌生的人的帮助。1 .句意“我们来自于法国“。根据第二段第一句Wetriedcommunicatingwiththedriverbutwithlittle4becausehecouldntspeakFrench 可知，故选 C。2 .句意“最近，当我们雇佣一个司机在山里旅行时，我们遭遇了一个困境”。A.困难的；B.合适的；C.快乐白D;D.有希望的。根据下文 Justaswebegantodoze（打盹）,thecarmadeastrange,loudnoiseandthen3w

6、orking 可知，故选 A。3 .句意“在我们开始打盹时，车子发出奇怪的、吵闹的声音，然后停止工作了”。A.开始；B.停止；C.继续；D.完成。根据句意，故选Bo4 .句意“我们尝试和司机交流，但是没成功，因为他不会说法语”。A.怀疑；B.建议；C.魔术；D.成功。根据句意，故选 Do5 .句意“我们在一个荒无人烟的地方，视野范围内没有房子”。A.没有；B.一些；C.若干；D.许多。根据句意，故选Ao6 .句意“我们没有许多的食物，且天气越来越冷，越来越黑，我开始失去自信”。A.更冷的；B.更暖的；C.更重白 D.更轻的。根据句意，故选Ao7 .句意“我们没有许多的食物，且天气越来越冷，越来

7、越黑，我开始失去自信”。A.记忆；B.6.A.colderBwarmerCheavierDlighter7AmemoryBwayCconfidenceDinterest8AleaveBreturnCdriveDwait9.A.SuddenlyBSadlyCExactlyDSafely10.A.gettoBgetonCgetoffDgetinto11AWheneverBAfterCBeforeDUntil12AdonatedBofferedCsold Dlent13ASomeoneBNooneCEveryoneDAnyone14AfarmerBwaiterCdoctorDdriver15Aalm

8、ostBsometimesCusuallyDnever5.A.noBsomeCseveralDmany【解析】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述我和我的妻子去旅行，车坏在大山里，被困在一个荒无方法；C.自信；D.兴趣。根据 Shouldweleavethecar 可知，故选 C。8 .句意“我们的司机回来吗？”。A.离开；B.返回；C.驾车；D.等待。根据上文可知，司机去寻找帮助，不知道是否会回来。根据句意，故选 B。9 .句意“两个小时后，突然，一个车的车灯出现在黑夜中”。A.突然地；B.悲伤地；C.确切地；D.安全地。根据句意，故选A10 .句意“他发现我们又冷又饿，很友善地让我们上他的车”。A.

9、到达；B.上车（指空间较大的交通工具，如公交车等）；C.下车；D.进入。根据 hiscar 可知，是小车，故选 D。11 .句意“在我们离开之前，他把一张写着他的电话号码的纸条放在挡风玻璃上”。A.无论何时；B.在之后；C.在之前；D.直到。根据句意，故选 C。12 .句意“他的堂弟会说法语，他给我们提供当茶和当地的食物”。A.捐赠；B.提供；C.卖；D.借。根据句意，故选 Bo13 .句意“每个人都来问我们问题并对没预想到的客人感到很振奋”。A.一些人；B.没有人；C.每个人；D.任何人。根据句意，故选 G14 .句意“是我们的司机，他兑现了他的话，修好了车”。A.农民；B.服务员；C.医生

10、；D.司机。根据上下文可知，故选D15 .句意“我们永远不会忘记那天我们得到的温暖，因为我们完全依赖一个陌生人的帮助”。A.几乎；B.有时；C.通常；D.从不。根据句意，故选 Do点睛： 做完型填空时， 首先要通读课文， 明白主旨大意， 然后再做题。 做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则，根据上下文以及语境做题，切忌主观臆断。另外，平时还要多多积累词汇。完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析。做词义辨析题时，首先要确认四个选项的含义，然后分析语境和逻辑关系，确定答案。PassageB2016 中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案一科普环保类阅读下列短文， 从文后各题所给四个选项中选出一个最佳

11、答案。Agroupoffrogs（青蛙）weretravelingthroughthewoods.Unluckily,twoofthemfellintoahole.Whentheotherfrogssawhow_theholewas,theytoldthetwofrogsthattheywereasgoodasdead.Thetwofrogsdidntthemandtriedtojumpoutoftheholewithalltheirmight.Theotherfrogskepttellingthemto.Finally,oneofthefrogsbelievedwhattheotherfro

12、gsweresayingand.Hefelldownanddied.Theotherfrogcontinuedtojumpasashecould.Onceagain,thecrowdoffrogsshoutedathimtostopthepainandjustdie.Hejumpedevenharderandmadeitout.Whenhegotoutfrogssaid,Didntyouus?”Thefrogexplainedtothemthathewas_.Hethoughtthattheywerehimallthetime.Thisstoryteachesustwo_:1.Thereisp

13、oweroflifeanddeathin_.Anencouragingwordtosomeonewhoiscanlifthim/herupandhelphim/hermakeittheday.2.Adestructive（破坏性的）wordtosomeonewhoisunhappycanbewhatittakestothem.Becarefulofwhatyousay.Speaklifetothesewhocrossyourpath.Itissometimestounderstandthatanencouragingwordcangosuchalongway.Rememberanyonecan

14、saywordsthatcanencourageanotherpersontocontinuedhis/herwayindifficulttimes.【小题1】A.belongtoB.payattentiontoC.dependon【小题2】A.helpsB.meansC.lives【小题3】A.keepB.polluteC.protect【小题4】A.InsteadofB.BecauseofC.Because【小题5A.betterandbetterB.worseandworseC.good【小题6A.byB.toC.in【小题7A.nottobuyB.tobuyC.notbuy【小题8A.

15、turnoffB.turnonC.putoff【小题9A.makeB.letC.encourage【小题10：A.oursB.weC.ourtheother【答集】小题 1D小题 2】A【小题 3】D【小题 4】C【小题 5】D【小题 6】B小题 7】A【小题 8】C【小题 91D【小题 10】B【小题 11】C小题 12A【小题 13】D【小题 14】B【小题 15】CPassageCManybookshavebeenwrittenabout“theartofgiving.Butwhatabouttheartofreceiving?Sometimes,1canbedifficult,espe

16、ciallywhensomeonebuysyouagift2GuoXiaojingremembersshe3apurplepursefromherparentsattheagooftwelve.Thepursemadeherfeelembarrassed,because4,shethoughtitwasugly.Shestillpretendedthatshelikedit5makeherparentshappy.Hanlingsgrandparentsgaveheranorangesweaterforherbirthday.Sheusedtowearit6shevisitedthem,but

17、whenshelefttheirhouse,she7.Thismadeherfeel8,buttheyhave9aboutclothes.10,somepeoplewouldratherjustgivemoney.Insomecultures,however,receivingmoneycanmakepeople11.JohnWilsonsays“Whensomeonegivememoney,Ifeeltheydidntthink12.Iprefertoreceiveagiftthathas13behindit.Idont14ifitssomethingIdontneed.Ifsomeoneh

18、asthought15agiftforme,italwaysmakesmehappy!”1. A.receiveagiftB.buyingagiftC.receivinggiftsD.givingagift2. A.whichischeapB.youdontwantD.whichisnotpersonal3. A.buysB. soldC. gotD. askedfor4. A.luckilyB. asafactC. surprisinglyD. tobehonestC.youhavebought5. A.thatB. inordertoC. soitmustD. sothat6. A.the

19、firsttimeB. manytimesC. whereverD. everytime7. A.tookitoffB. putitawayC. threwitawayD. soldit8. A.afraidB. anxiousC. guiltyD. unhappy9. A.thesamefeelingsB. differenttastesC. thesametastesD. specialtastes10.,A.TomakethingsimportantB. TomakeothersexcitedC. TomakethingseasierDTotellthetruth11.,A.happyB

20、. surprisedC. uncomfortableD. angry12.,A.atallB. anymoreC. atonceD. hard13.,A.somepicturesB. lotsofwordsC. somethoughtD. warmheart14.,A.careforB. knowC. careD. mindit15.,A.ofB. aboutC. buyD. carefully【参考答案】1-5CBCDB6-10DADAC11-15CADCBPassageD通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题说给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出一个最佳选项。Bo,agoldenret

21、riever,wonthisyearsDogHeroAwardfromtheKen-LRationdogfoodcompany.Boacted36lastJune.Boandhisowners,RobandLaurieRoberts,weregoingdowntheColoradoRiverina16-footboat.TheJune37wasBosfirsttimeinaboat.LaurieRobertssaid,“Thingswerefine38a6-footwavebrokeinfrontofusandfilledtheboatwithwater.Anotherbigwavecaugh

22、tusfromthebackandturnedthe39over.Robwasthrownclear,butLaurieandBowereunabletomoveout40theboat.EverytimeItriedto41,myheadhittheboat,“Lauriesaid,“Ihitthebottomoftheriverseveraltimes.I42Iwasdrowning（溺水）.”Robpickedupthestory,“Ireachedthelandand43Laurie,“hesaid,IsawBoswimoutfromundertheoverturnedboat.The

23、nhe44andhecamebackup,pullingLauriebythehair.Laurie,whowas45andbreathless,triedtocatchBo.Butthedogstayedoutofreachasifknowing46ofthemwoulddrownifLauriepulledhimunder.47LauriecaughtBostail.He48her30yardstotheland.Lauriewascutandbleeding,butshewas49.IfithadntbeenforBo,50wouldntbehere,“Laurietoldeveryon

24、eattheDogHeroawardsdinner.36.A.bravelyB.strangelyC.quietlyD.politely37.A.meetingB.matchC.tripD.prize38.A.sinceB.thoughC.unlessD.until39.A.dogB.waveC.boatD.foot40.A.inB.behindC.underD.above41.A.getoutB.getdownC.getoffD.getalong42.A.promisedB.suggestedC.describedD.realized43.A.lookedafterB.lookedforC.

25、lookedatD.lookedinto44.A.wentaheadB.turnedaroundC.jumpedoutD.stoodup45.A.sadB.sorryC.afraidD.angry46.A.bothB.allC.neitherD.one47.A.AlreadyB.OftenC.BesidesD.Finally48.A.followedB.pulledC.ledD.pushed49.A.busyB.calmC.safeD.hurt50.A.IB.sheC.youD.it【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文中描述一只金牌猎犬 Bo 和他的主人 Rob 和 LaurieRoberts 第

26、一次乘坐 16 英尺长的小船在横跨 ColoradoRiver 中遇到危险的故事。在危急关头，机智的 Bo 救出了主人。它的dived（下潜）.Soon英雄壮举被 Ken-LRation 狗食物公司授予了“年度狗英雄”奖。36. A 考查副词词义辨析。bravely 勇敢地；strangely 奇怪地；quietly 安静地；politely 礼貌地。根据下文主人讲述 IsawBoswimoutfromundertheoverturnedboat 可推知，Bo 表现非常勇敢。故选A37. C 考查名词词义辨析。meeting 会议；match 比赛；trip 旅游；prize 表扬。根据前文

27、Boandhisowners,RobandLaurieRoberts,weregoingdowntheColoradoRiverina16-footboat.可知这个六月是他们第一次出游。故选Co38. D.考查从属连词辨析。since 自从；though 尽管；unless 除非；until 直到为止。根据选项和语境理解句意：情况一直很好直到出现了巨浪将水打进来船体。故选 D。39. C 考查名词词义辨析。dog 狗；wave 波浪；boat 船；foot 脚。根据语境知，另一个巨浪从后面打进来掀翻了小船。故选 C40. C 考查介词词义辨析。in 在里面；behind 在后面；under

28、在下面；above在上面。根据上文理解：巨浪把船掀翻后，Rob 被甩得很远，LaurieandBo 应该是被压在船下面不能出来。故选Co41. A 考查动词短语辨析。getout 从出来；getdown 从下来，弯下；getoff 下车；getalong 和一起。上文说到，船被巨浪掀翻了，由此知，这里说的是每次我想从船底下爬出来，我的头都碰到了船。故选 A。42. D 考查动词词义辨析。promised 许诺；suggested 建议；described 描述；realized 意识到。根据Ihitthebottomoftheriverseveraltimes.知，我几次触及到河底。由此推知我意识到自己处境不好，一定会溺水了。故选Do43. B 考查动词短语辨析。lookedafter 照顾，照料；lookedfor 寻找；lookedat 看；lookedinto 往里看。根据语境分析，Rob 游到岸边一定会关注 Laurie 的安危，他应该在寻找 Laurie。故选 R44. B 考查动词短语辨析。wentahead 往前走；turnedaround 转身；jumpedout 跳出来；stoodup 站起来。由上句 IsawBoswimout