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1、.浙江题型专练一Every morning, millions of people in China do TaiChi. It is popular with women and men. TaiChi is a good kind of exercise for old people. It is good for the body and for the mind. It is healthy and relaxing. TaiChi is from China. It is hundreds of years old. TaiChi is
2、 a “soft martial art武术That means it is slow and calm. There are also “hard martial arts. Shaolin Kung Fu, for example, which has a history of over 1,500 years, is a “hard martial art. It is fast and dangerous. You have to be very fit and strong to do “hard martial arts. In Beijing, Master Li Yu is t
3、eaching Shaolin Kung Fu to thirty young students, three of whom come from abroad. “Shaolin Kung Fu is difficult, said Li Yu. “You must practice every move many times. Sports like football and basketball are also popular in China. But martial arts like TaiChi and Kung Fu are part of Chinese cul
4、ture and history.1How many types of martial arts does this passage tell us?AOnly one. BTwo.CThree. DFour.2What is Master Li Yu teaching?ATaiChi. BShaolin Kung Fu.CFootball.DBasketball.3Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage?AIt is easy to learn Shaolin Kung Fu.BMen like TaiChi b
5、etter than women do.CTaiChi has a shorter history than Shaolin Kung Fu.DPeople must be very healthy and strong to do TaiChi.二2019·浙江衢州中考I have read plenty of articles about selfimprovement these past few months, and most of them tell you that you need to wake up and keep posit
6、ive. When you wake up, you need to think that something great is going to happen today, and that you are going to have a great day. This kind of positive attitude is supposed to change your whole day.So this morning I woke up and decided to give it a whirl. The sun was shining brightly through my be
7、droom window, and it immediately gave me this warm feeling inside. I thought to myself, “Today is going to be a great day. One of the best days ever! I got out of bed, took my morning shower and began to get dressed. I put on a pair of dress pants I have not warned in a while, followed by my dress s
8、hirt and that is when it began. I reached into my left pocket and pulled out what felt like some paper.You know that feeling of finding a $20 bill in your pants and it feels like free money? Because you forgot all about it and thought you never did?I pulled out a $100 bill and a $50 bill in the same
9、 pocket. It seemed like the best thing that had happened to me these days. Yes, $150 starts off my day! I'm sure if someone could have seen the smile on my face, they would have understood, I shouted in joy, with my poor dog looking at me like I was crazy!Start your morning off thinking you are
10、going to have the best day ever and you just might! I really want to know what will happen next.1 made the writer think in a positive way.AA person he knewBA message he receivedCThe articles he readDThe pants he wore2The meaning of the underlined phrase “give it a whirl is probably similar to “ Aget
11、 dressed Bhave a tryCread books Dmake money3The underlined word “It in Paragraph 4 refers to .Afinding money in the pocketBreceiving help from othersCgetting up early in the morningDenjoying the morning sunshine4What does the passage mainly tell us?AIt is important to be honest.BConfidence leads us
12、to success.CSharing with others brings us happiness.DA positive attitude may bring a good result.参考答案一【主旨大意】 这篇短文给我们介绍了太极和少林功夫两种武术形式,太极属于“软武术,而少林功夫属于“硬武术,他们都是中国历史和文化的一部分。1B细节理解题。这篇短文提到了太极和少林功夫两种武术形式,应选B。2B细节理解题。根据短文第三段中In Beijing, Master Li Yu is teaching Shaolin Kung Fu to thirty young students, th
13、ree of whom come from abroad.可知,李宇是教少林功夫的,应选B。3C推理判断题。根据短文中It is hundreds of years old.以及Shaolin Kung Fu, for example, which has a history of over 1,500 years, is a “hard martial art.可知,太极有几百年的历史,而少林功夫的历史有1500多年,因此太极的历史比少林功夫短,故C是正确的。【点睛】 短文内容比较容易理解,后面的题目设置以细节理解题为主,考察的是对文章细节信息的理解。做题时,应根据题目所问,在短文中搜索有用
14、信息作答。例如第3小题,这个题目是判断题,但其实我们也是从文章细节信息中寻找线索来判断。因此四个选项我们都要从文章中找到信息来印证他们是对是错。根据短文第一段中It is hundreds of years old.以及第二段中Shaolin Kung Fu, for example, which has a history of over 1,500 years, is a “hard martial art.可知,太极有几百年的历史,而少林功夫的历史有1500多年,因此太极的历史比少林功夫短,故C是正确的。其他三个选项也可以在短文中找到根据判断他们是错误的。二【主旨大意】 本文结合案例讲述
15、了在生活保持积极向上的心态的重要性,并提供了一些积极面对生活的小窍门。1C这位作者读过的文章让他以一种积极的方式考虑。原文I have read plenty of articles about selfimprovement these past few months过去几个月里我读了许多关于自我提升的文章,这些文章告诉他要积极面对生活,这对作者起到了很大的作用,应选C。2B画线的短语give it a whirl的意思可能与“试一试的意思相近。原文When you wake up, you need to think that something great is going to happen today, and that you are going to have a great day.你醒来的时候,你需要想一想一天中将要发生的一些很棒的事情,并且要想着自己会有很棒的一天,这是作者学到的,这天早上醒来他是要理论一下了,故这个短语的意思可能是“试一试,应选B。3A第四段中画线的“It指的是在口袋里找到钱。A项“在口袋里找到钱;B项“承受来自别人的帮助;C项“在早上早起;D项“享受早晨的阳光
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