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1、.九年级上册Unit7 单元复习 Tom Sawyer paints the fenceOn Saturday morning, every boy _ _ 在镇上 was happy, except Tom Sawyer. Toms aunt gave him _ _ _ _一个粉刷的任务their fence. It was _ _ _30码长and three yards high. He painted one _ 木板 and _ _ _查看他的进展, and then he sat down _ _ _ _休息一会儿.Tom began to _ _ 想像到 the games t

2、hat he wanted to play. He knew the boys who were free would soon _ _ 出现 and _ _ _取笑him. _ _ 就在那时, he had an idea. He picked up his brush and went back to work.Ben Rogers came along the road. He was singing happily and carrying an apple.“Im going swimming, said Ben. “Do you want to come? Oh, you have

3、 to work, dont you? _ _ _太可惜了!“Work? said Tom. “This isnt work. Im _ _ 玩得很愉快. Does a boy _ _ _ _得到做的时机 paint a fence like this every day? Then he _ _ _继续粉刷.Ben watched Tom _ _ 沉默地. He became _ _ _ _越来越感兴趣._ _ _过了一会儿, he said, “Tom, will you let me do some painting?Tom said, “No, Ben, I cant. Aunt Po

4、lly _ _ _ _警告我做it well. Im the only person that can do it right.“Oh, please, Tom, said Ben. “I can do it. Ill be really _ 小心. Ill give you half my apple. Wait, Ill give you all of it.“_ _ _就这么办吧, said Tom. “But you must be careful.Tom gave Ben his brush with worry on his face but joy in his heart. H

5、e sat down again and started to eat the apple. When Ben got tired, Billy Fisher was waiting. He gave Tom a kite for the chance to paint. Then Johnny Miller offered him two toy soldiers.Soon Tom had got many new toys, and the fence got three _ 涂料层 of paint. Aunt Polly was _ _ _如此快乐以致于she gave Tom a b

6、ig apple! Unit 7 重要短语1. have a rest 休息一下2. come along 出现3. think of . 想到4. what a pity 真可惜5. go on doing 不停地做6. in silence 沉默地7. after a while 过了一会儿8. turn sth over 使某物翻转*9. pick up 捡起*10. make fun of sb 取笑某人*11. enjoy oneself 过得快乐*12. get a chance to do sth 得到一个做某事的时机*13. let sb do sth 让某人做某事*14. o

7、ffer sb sth 提供给某人某物*15. as . as . 像一样*16. trick sb into doing sth 诱使某人做某事*17. finish doing sth 完成做某事*18. make sb / sth+adj. 使某人/某物*19. try to do sth 试图/尽力做某事*20. become famous for . 因变得知名/著名*21. begin to do sth 开场做某事1. trick sb into doing sth 诱使某人做某事*2. get away from . 逃离;摆脱*3. dig up 挖出;掘出*4. knock

8、 sb out 把某人打晕/击昏*5. wake up 醒来;唤醒*6. be happy about . 对感到快乐*7. feel sorry about . 对感到遗憾*8. What a shame! 真可惜!/ 真遗憾!*9. be sorry to do sth 遗憾做某事*10. prefer to do sth 喜欢做某事;宁愿做某事*11. walk on 继续走*12. take sbs hand 拉着某人的手*13. hurry sb away 使某人迅速分开*14. thousands of . 数以千计的;成千上万的*15. be full of . 装满*16. p

9、ut out 熄灭;扑灭*17. at last 最后;终于*18. for a long time 很长时间*19. play a small part 扮演一个小角色Unit 7知识点On Saturday morning, every boy in town was happy, except Tom Sawyer.在星期六的早晨,镇上的每个男孩都兴高采烈,除了汤姆·索亚。【解析】except是介词,意为“除之外。例如:I saw nothing except snow.除了雪,我什么也没有看到。【拓展】except 和except for 的意思都是“除之外,但用法不同:ex

10、cept 表示“除去;不包括,强调所排除的人或物“不包括在内,一般表示同类之间的关系,通常与nothing,all,none,nobody,any,every等连用;而except for 指的是对某种根本情况进展详细的细节方面的修正,后面接的词与句中的整体词不是同类的,表示从整体中除去一个细节或一个方面。例如:You can have any of the cakes except the biggest one.除了这块最大的蛋糕,你吃任何一块都可以。This article is very good except for a few spelling mistakes.除了几处拼写错误以

11、外,这是一篇非常好的文章。He knew the boys who were free would soon come along .他知道那些有空的男孩会很快出现【解析】who were free 是一个定语从句,修饰前面的名词先行词boys。定语从句的根本构造为:“先行词+关系代词+句子。假设先行词指“人,关系代词用who或that;假设指“物,关系代词用which 或that。关系代词可以作从句的主语或宾语,作宾语时可以省略。例如:I want to find the boy who / that helped me just now.我想找到刚刚帮我的那个男孩。Have you rea

12、d the novel which / that was written by Mo Yan?你看过莫言写的那部小说吗?He saw the singer who / that he talked to last night.他看见了昨晚与他交谈的那个歌手。Jenny lost the stamp which / that I gave her last year.珍妮丧失了去年我给她的那枚邮票。Im enjoying myself. 我正玩得开心。【解析】enjoy oneself 意为“玩得开心;过得快乐,与have a good time 同义,两者可互换使用。例如:Dick enjoy

13、ed himself at the birthday party last night.= Dick had a good time at the birthday party last night.迪克昨晚在生日宴会上玩得很开心。Does a boy get a chance to paint a fence like this every day?别的男孩每天都有像这样粉刷栅栏的时机吗?【解析】get a chance to do sth 意为“得到一个做某事的时机。例如:He got a chance to visit the TV station.他得到一个参观电视台的时机。Then

14、he went on painting.然后他继续粉刷。【解析】go on doing 意为“不停地做;继续做,相当于词组:keep on doing。例如:He went on wandering along the street.= He kept on wandering along the street.他继续在街上闲逛。Then Johnny Miller offered him two toy soldiers.然后约翰尼·米勒给了他两个玩具士兵。【解析】offer sb sth意为“提供给某人某物,可以改写为:offer sth to sb,与give sb sthgi

15、ve sth to sb同义。例如:The old man offered the poor child some food.= The old man offered some food to the poor child.= The old man gave the poor child some food.那位老人给了那个可怜的小孩一些食物。I try to think of something else to do.我尽力想一些别的事情来做。【解析】else 意为“别的,其他的,常置于不定代词something,anything,nothing或疑问词what,where,who之后。

16、例如:He has something else to deal with.他有其他事情要处理。Do you have anything else to tell me?你还有别的事情要告诉我吗?Where else have you been?你还到过其他什么地方?Dr Robinson hit Muff Potter and knocked him out.罗宾逊大夫打了莫夫·波特并把他打晕了。【解析】knock sb out 意为“把某人打晕;使某人不省人事。例如:Jack saw the naughty boy knock his classmate out yesterda

17、y.杰克昨天看见那个顽皮的男孩打晕了他的同学。You mustnt knock him out.你不可以把他打晕。He would prefer to play games.他更喜欢玩游戏。【解析】would prefer to do sth意为“更喜欢愿意做某事。例如:I would prefer to have a picnic this Sunday.我更愿意这周日去野餐。They went deeper and deeper into the cave.他们在洞里越走越深。【解析】deeper and deeper 意为“越来越深。“比较级+and+比较级构造表示“越来越。假如是单音节

18、的形容词比较级那么在词尾加“er;假如是多音节的形容词那么用“more and more+形容词构造。例如:The weather is hotter and hotter.天气越来越热。Our city is becoming more and more beautiful.我们的城市正变得越来越漂亮。. he took Beckys hand to hurry her away .他抓着贝琪的手迅速分开【解析】hurry away 意为“迅速分开;hurry sb away意为“使某人迅速分开。例如:Its going to rain heavily soon, so the childr

19、en on the playground are hurrying away.很快就要下大雨了,所以操场上的孩子们正匆匆分开。The building would fall down in a few minutes, so the policemen hurried the people away.那栋楼在几分钟内就要倒塌了,所以警察让人们赶紧分开。【拓展】hurry up 意为“快点,赶快;hurry to do sth 意为“匆忙做某事;in a hurry 意为“匆忙,表示匆忙的状态。例如:Hurry up! Its very late. 快点!很晚了。They hurried to

20、school.= They went to school in a hurry.他们匆忙赶去学校。. but one of the bats followed and put out Beckys candle with its wings.但是其中的一只蝙蝠跟了上来,用翅膀扑灭了贝琪的蜡烛。【解析】put out 意为“熄灭;扑灭火,其宾语为名词时,名词可以放在它的后面或中间,其宾语为代词时,代词放在它的中间。例如:There was a fire in the house yesterday.The firemen put out the fire soon.= There was a f

21、ire in the house yesterday, but the firemen put it out soon.昨天那座房子着火了,但消防员很快扑灭了火。Unit 7 语 法 梳 理定语从句观察以下例句中的划线部分,归纳定语从句的用法。1. John is a good boy. 约翰是一个好男孩。2. The boys who / that were free would make fun of him.那些有空的男孩们会取笑他。3. WeChat is an invention which / that can help people talk tofriends.微信是一种可以帮助人们跟朋友聊天的创造。4. The lady who / that I met yesterday is from Beijing.我昨天遇见的那位女士来自北京。5. The gift which / that he likes most is the watch.他最喜欢的礼物是那只手表。【梳理】一、上面例句1 中,形容词good

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