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1、unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.一短语归纳1.used to do过去常常做2.deal with对付应付3.be proud of为骄傲,感到自豪4.take pride in为感至U自豪5.from time to time 时常,有时6.in public 公开地7.in person 亲身,亲自8.take up sth开始做,接受,占用9.not anymore 不再10.worry about 为担忧11.hang out 闲逛12.thi nk about 考虑13.be alo ne 独处14.on the soccer team

2、在足球队15.no Ion ger 不冉16.make a decision 做决 定17.to one ' s surp令某人吃惊的是18.even though 尽管19.pay attention to对注意,留心20.in the last few years在过去的几年里21.be afraid of 害怕22.turn red 变红23.tons of atte ntion 很多关注24. be careful 留神25.give up 放弃26.a very small number of 极少数的27.give a speech 作演讲28.all the time 一

3、直 总是29.be interested in 对感兴趣30.change one ' s li改变某人的生活31.take care of 照顾32.one of ,之一二用法集萃1.used to do sth过去常常做某.2.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事3.have to do sth必须做某事4.make sb do sth让某人做某事5.give up doing sth 放弃做什么6.try to do sth尽力做某事7. adj+ enough to do sth足够而能够做某事 8.be prepared to do sth准备做某事9.

4、see sb doing sth 看见某人在做某事1O.begin to do sth开始做某事11require sb to do sth要求某人做某事12.decide to do 决定做某事13. make a decision to do sth决定做某事 14.lt ' s hard to believe th很难相信 15.lt +has+been厂段时间+ since+从句 自从以来已经有很多 长时间了16. dare to do sth 敢于做某事17.It ' s adj+ for sb+ to do对某人来说做某18.take up doing sth 开始

5、做某事三语法全解1. 辨析:used to do sth.过去常常做 get/be used to sth./doing sth.习惯于 be used to do 被用于做被动语态be used by由被使用被动语态be used as 被当做使用被动语态be used for doing被用于做被动语态例:I used to go to work by bus. Now I'm used to walk ing to school.He used to be shy, but now he is outgo ing.This machi ne is used to clea n t

6、he floor.En glish is used as a sec ond Ian guage in China.A knife can be used for cutt ing bread.2) afford支付得起的用法afford sth买得起 afford to do sth有足够的 去做例:His mother couldn ' t afford to pay for her child' s education.They did not con sider whether they could afford the time or not.3) take prid

7、e in sth/ sb = be proud of sth/ sb 为感至U自豪例: I take pride in my child. =I' m proud of my child.注:He takes pride in everything good I do.这是一个定语从句。省略了关系代词that。先行词为不定代词时,关系代词只能用that。4the+序数词+最高级+N第几大/长/高One of the/形容词性物主代词+Ns谓语用三单例: The Yellow River is the second Iongest river in China.Mount Qomola

8、ngma is the first highest mou ntai n around the worldHe is now one of the best stude nts in his class.第四单元检测一单项选择1. Only a small number of students able to pass the exam.Yes. The number no more than 20.A. is; isB. are; is C. is; are D. are; are2. Mike, you vegot so many beautiful stamps.Yeah. Icolle

9、ct stamps whe n I was 8 years old .A was used to B used to C am used to D used3. Our hometow na lot in the last few years .A cha ngedB has cha nged C is cha nging D cha nges4. Zhang Lin used toin the daytime , but now he is used to at ni ght .A read, read B reading, read C read , reading D reading ,

10、 reading5. Every year a lot of tourists trave to Hainan, because it' s island .A so a beautiful B so beautiful C such a beautiful D a such beautiful6. Therea swim ming pool here .A used to have B was used to be C used to be D is used to having7. I used to playsoccer and I wasthe soccer team .A /

11、 , inB the , on C a , on D / , on8. His teacher advised his pare nts with their son .A talkB talk ingC talked D to talk9. youtake a bus to school Yes . But now I usually walk to school .A Did , use toB Were , used to C Do , use t o D Do, used to10. He won' t dare his promise .A break B to break

12、C breaking D breaks11. I saw himto the shop with his cous in just now .A goes B go C to go D went12. The dinning hall is to hold 300 people.A. eno ugh big B. eno ugh small C. small eno ugh D. big eno ugh 13.lt ' s been three years we last saw our primary school classmates.A. since B. for C. unti

13、l D. after14. She is girl from Asia.A. a 18-year-old B. an 18-year-oldC. an 18-years-old D. a 18-years-old15. Many students don' t know how to difficulties and become worried.I thi nk they should ask the teacher for help.A.play with B.deal with C.talk with D e up with16.I didn' t use to be p

14、opular in school,but now I get attention everywhere I go.A.t ons ofB.very C.much too D.a lot17. Though he is at home,he doesn ' t feel for he has many things to do.A. alon e, l on elyB. l on ely, alone C. alone, alone D. Ion ely, Ion ely18. Mom,I was the first to reach the top of the mou ntain.G

15、ood job, Jack. I ' m of you.A.careful B.proud C.tired D.afraid19. Lucy used to go to bed late she?A.didn ' t B.doesn ' tC.hadn ' t D.isn 't20. our surprise,the ground is covered with snow.A.By B.To C.For D.In21. We all take in Liu Yang,the great astronaut.A.pride B.prides C.proud

16、 D.proudly22. My brother is not old eno ugh after himself.A.look B.looki ng C.to look D.looked23. Baseball is a popular game among stude nts in Taipei.Really? But it ' s unpopular in oStudentsplay it.A. ofte nB. seldom C. usuallyD. always24. However, attention can also be a bad thing.A.too much

17、B.much too C.too many D.ma ny too26. Our teacher advises usa lot of books to improve our study.A. to read B. reading C. reads D. read27. They arrivedShan ghaia cold morni ng.A. in; in B. in; onC. at; onD . at; in28- I don ' know to deal with them.Calm down first. Let' s see whatI can do for

18、you.A. what B. whyC. who D. how29. Andy says his team will win the cup in the fin al.I am sure they will .A. pass it B. keep itC. catch it D. make it30 Do you ofte n e-mail your frie nds?No. I use WeChat more often, but I e-mail my friends.A. have to B. would like to C. used to D. get to31 Look! The

19、 goldfish is dyi ng.What a pity! This kind of goldfish a lot of care and attention.A. hasB. offers C. requires D. receives32. - James, can you tell me?.He used to be a shy and quiet boy.A. what is Paul likeB. what Paul is likeC. what does Paul likeD. what Paul likes33 Why do you work so hard?Because

20、 I hope I can make my parents me. I don ' t want to let them down.A. take pride in B. take care of C. be strict with D. be afraid of34. You should say sorry to your father for the mistake you made, Tom.I don ' _t_ to meet his eyes. What if he gets angry with me?A. n eedB. have C. refuse D. d

21、are35. This place used to be full of trees, it?Yes. But now it has tur ned into build in gs.A. did B. didn 't C. was D. wasn 't二用所给单词的适当形式填空8分1. He got good on her exam . (score).2. It ' s interesting how people have changed . (see)3. France is a country . (Europe)4. After his parents to

22、 Guangzhou , his life changed .(move)5. After that , he became more in history .(interest)6. I spent much time on the Internet . (chat)7. I used to ants and other in sects whe n I was a child .(watch)8. These things are for my life . (help)9. I did n't use(be) popular.10. He enjoys(listen) to th

23、e radio.11. I am afraid of(go) out at night.12. To be healthy, we should eat a lot of(vegetable)13. Without hard work, it would be impossible for you (get) good grades inexams.14. The hotel is(exact) what we want. It ' s a perfect one for us to stay in.15 It ' hsgh time that we made a(decide

24、). There is no need to discuss itanym ore.16. She is not strong enough(go) walk ing up mountains.17. Whe n I walked past the park, I saw some old people(do) Chin ese Kun gfu.18. Don 'give up (study) hard. Because you are a good stude nt.19. Fin ally, his pare nts made a decision(se nd) him to a

25、boardi ng school.20. He has bee n work ing hard and is now one of(good) stude nt in his class.21. My life (change) a lot in the last few years.22. At last, he made an importa nt(decide).23. He didn t'dare(speak) in front of the people.24. He is able(travel) in the countryside.25. He gave up(driv

26、e)三. 按要求完成句子。1. My parents often took a walk after supper in the past.改写同义句)My pare ntsa walk after supper.2. My uncle used to work in Sichuan.改写成否认句)My unclework in Sichua n.3. 我以前经常开车上班,但是现在我骑车。(完成译句)Ito work, but now I ride my bike.4. 朱迪不再是一个害羞的女孩了。Judy is a shy girl .5. 曹老师以前是不是教过历史?他历史知识真丰富。 Mr

27、 Cao teach history? He has so much kno wledge of history.3. 我开始从事培训志愿者工作已经一年了。It has bee n a year since Itraining volun teers.4. 当志愿者让我的私人时间变少了,但是我的时间花在更有意义的事情上了。Bei ng a volun teer makes metime, but my time was spe nton someth ing more meanin gful.5. 面对这么多困难,我们决定继续奋斗,而不是放弃。Faci ng so many difficult

28、ies, we' vedecided to in steadof.四、选词填空(using , How , photos , their , spend , bring ,But ,easily ,with, what , better , paying)Ten years ago, few people had mobile phones. But now, most people hav _ own mobile phones . With a mobile pho ne people can make phone calls 2 .Our life has changed a l

29、ot because of it . Chatting and messageexchanging help people get to know each other 3. You can eve n take 4 and send them to friends far away.5_ amazing! And now we can do more and more things 6 it , such as playing games , getti ng and sending e-mails , surfi ng the Intern et , or even7 for what w

30、e buy . But there are some disadvantage Vou have to pay the bill and it' s bad for yourbody if you keep 8it for a long time. And for stude nts, if they9 toomuch time playing with it, they may not be able to study well .In a word, mobile phones play an important role in our daily life. It ' s helpful andn ecessary. 10 people, especially stude nts, should use them properly.1 2 3 4 56 7 8 9 10五. 书面表达共1题,计20分Mary在学校参加了一个Buddy Club,从那以后,她改变了很多。请你结合下 面所给的提示,写一篇英语短文。In the pastNowPers on alitiesshy, quiet, get n ervous easilybrave, outgo ingHobbiesread in

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