上海市宝山区中考英语二模试卷含答案

1、2021学年宝山区第二学期期中测试九年级英语试卷总分值150分,测试时间100分钟Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary第二局部语音、语法和词汇n.Choosethebestanswer选择最恰当的答案共20分26. Whichofthefollowingwordmatchesthesound/ke?r?nt/A.parentB.presentC.pleasantD.peasant27. WhichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationwithothersA.Hearrivedthereha

2、lfanhourlate.B.Tomisthemosthonestboyinhisclass.C.Ireallyhopetowin.D.It'sagreathonourformetobehere.28.oldmaninblueisSusan'sphysicsteacher.A.AB.AnC.TheD./29. Thereweresomanyinthestreetsyesterdaybecauseitwasanationalholiday.A.peopleB.trafficC.policemanD.student30. Mr.Smithcan'tattendthemeet

3、ingbecausehehastodo.A.nothingurgentB.anythingurgentC.somethingurgentD.urgentsomething31. Mikelikescoinsverymuch.Hehascollectedaboutfivecoinsfromdifferentcountriessofar.A.hundredofB.hundredC.hundredsofD.hundreds32. LiuYangbecamethefirstChinesewomanastronauttoflyintospaceJune16,2021.A.onB.inC.byD.at33

4、. TheCNTVTowerwhichisinCanadaisabuilding.A.553meterstallB.553-meterstallC.553-meters-tallD.553-meter-tall34.Ifyoucantheartheteacherinclass,youmaysayPardonA.earlyB.lovelyC.clearlyD.friendly35.IthinkAlice'sideaisbetterthanyours.A.farB.manyC.moreD.muchmore36. Youreturnthebookrightnow.Youmaykeepitti

5、llnextweek.A.shouldn'tB.needn'tC.cantD.mustn't37.Bytheendoflastmonth,theyenoughmoneytohelpSally'smother.A.hadraisedB.haveraisedC.raisedD.wereraising38.ItiscommonknowledgethatpaperbytheChineseinHanDynasty汉代A.inventB.isinventedC.inventedD.wasinvented39. Weshouldtrymanyfatsorsweets,beca

6、usetheydon'thelpusgrowstrong.A.donteatB.noteatC.nottoeatD.wonteat40. LittleTomdeniedthetestmarkaftertheteacherlefttheoffice.D.tochangeA.changeB.changingC.changed41. Youlookverytired.Youshouldstopatonce.A.workB.toworkC.workingD.workedsrainyorwindy.42. Theyoungmothertakesherbabytotheparkeveryweeke

7、nditA.sinceB.becauseC.unlessD.until43. finedayitis!Let'sgoandflyakite.A.HowaB.HowC.WhataD.What44. A:Youvegotgoodgradesinthetest.Congratulations!B.Thankyou.A.Iagreewithyou.C.Idon'tthinkso.D.Youarewelcome.45. A：Itisreportedthatatouristbuscrashedintoatruckandmanypeopledied.B：A.Itdoesn'tmatt

8、er.B.Idon'tthinkso.C.Iamsorrytohearthat.D.Areyoukiddingm.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachonecanonlybeusedonce将以下单词或词组填入空格.每空格限填一词,每词或词组只能填一次A.wivesB.layC.rememberD.keepE.throughPenguins企鹅arebirdsthatliveinthecold.Theylivetogetherinlargeandbusycolonies群体.Everypairhasa

9、littlepieceofground.Whenapenguinwantstowalk46hisneighbor'sground,hemustaskforpermission.Ifhedoesnot,hewillhavetofight.Penguinscomeandgoallday.Theyfightandlookaftertheirchildren.AllpenguinsaregoodparentsandtheEmperorpenguins帝企鹅areperhapsthebestparentsintheworld.Theywalkinfromtheseainthemiddleofth

10、edarkAntarctic南极winter.Theychoosetheir47inthedark.Theycanonlyhearthem-notseethem.Thenthefemales48theireggsandwillbeawayfortwomonths.Themalesholdthemontheirfeetinsideafold褶ofskin.Iftheeggsgetcold,therewillbenochicks.Thereisnofood.Thesnowfalls.Thewindblowssometimesat150kilometersanhour.Thepenguinsdono

11、tmove.Whenthefemalesreturnfromtheseatheywillnot49theirhusbands.Itdoesnotmatter.Onlyonethingmatterstheeggs.Emperorpenguinsneverfightunlessapenguinleavesachickforaminute.Thentheyfightbecausetheyallwantit.Theyarestrangeandwonderfulbirds.A.commonlyB.humanC.treatedD.illE.marketFoodsafetynowadaysarehasbec

12、omearisingconcern.Thefoodweeatseemstohavegreateffectsonourhealth.Althoughsciencehasmadebigstepsinmakingfoodmorefittoeat,ithas,atthesametime,mademanyfoodsunfittoeat.Someresearchhasshownthatperhapseightypercentof50illnessisrelatedtofoodandfortypercentofcancerisrelatedtothedietaswell.Thatfoodisrelatedt

13、oillnessisnotanewdiscovery.In1945,someresearchersrealizedthatthings51usedtokeepcolorsinmeatsandotherfoodadditive(添力口齐U),causedcancer.Yet,theseadditivesremaininourfood,anditbecomesmoredifficult,allthetimetoknowwhichthingsonthepackaginglabelsarehelpfulorharmful.Theadditives,whichweeat,arenotallsodirec

14、t.Farmersoftengivepenicillintotheiranimals,andbecauseofthis,penicillinhasbeenfoundinthemilkof52cow.Sometimessimilardrugsaregiventoanimalsinordertogetahigherpriceonthe53.Althoughsomecountrieshavetriedtocontrolsuchthings,thepracticescontinue.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用

15、括号中所给单词的适当形式完成以下句子)54. ThisisthetimethatIhavereadthisinterestingnovel.(three)55. MillionsofhavecometoShanghaitoenjoythemselvesinShanghaiDisneyland.(visit)56. Theearthquakewassodisastrousthatmanypeoplewereleft(home)57. Theyhaven'treceivedanylettersore-mailsfromWendy.(recent)58. Learningandpractic

16、ingwillsurelyustomakegreatprogress.(able)59. Myfatheristhinandofaverage,yetheisamanagerinabigcompany.(high)60. Inmyopinion,upisreallyharmfultoourhealth.(stay)61. AfterlearningthetextMrs.WhiteaskedMarytoittothewholeclass.(told)V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired根据所给要求,改写以下句子.62-67题,每空格BM填一词.68题注

17、意句首大写共14分改为否认句62. Jackgoestotheschoollibraryeveryweek.Jacktotheschoollibraryeveryweek.63. Mostofthesportsmenontheteamaretallandfat.对划线局部提问domostofthesportsmanlike64. Myteacherallowedmetocomeintothemeetingroom.改为被动语态Itocomeintothemeetingroom.65. DidtheyknowtheanswertothequestionIdidn'tknow改为一句含有宾

18、语从句的复合句Ididn'tknowiftheytheanswertothequestion.66. Theshygirllooksatyouwhenyoutalktoher.改为反意疑问句Theshygirlneverlooksatyouwhenyoutalktoher,67. BoblikesplayingbasketballbetterthanwatchingoldmoviesonTV.保持句意根本不变BobplayingbasketballwatchingoldmoviesonTV.68. inthesea,together,swim,to,dolphins,like连词成句P

19、art3ReadingandWriting第三局部读与写VI.ReadingComprehension阅读理解共50分A.Choosethebestanswer根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案12分Thereisanoldsaying:onegoodturndeservesanother.Itmeansyoudoahelpfulorkindactforsomeonewhohasdonesomethinggoodforyou.Densonisamechanic机修工,buthelosthisjobafewmonthsago.Heiskindandhelpful,butalwaysfearedapp

20、lyingforanewjob.Oneday,hegatheredupallhisstrengthanddecidedtoattendajobinterview.Hisappointmentwasat10.anditwasalready8:30.Whilewaitingforabustotheofficewherehewassupposed轮胎ofhiscar.Obviouslytobeinterviewed,hesawanelderlymanwildlykickingthetyre彳艮显然therewassomethingwrongwiththeear.Densonimmediatelywe

21、ntuptolendhimahand.WhenDensonfinishedworkingonthecar,theoldmanaskedhimhowmuchheshouldpayfortheservice.Densonsaidtherewasnoneedtopayhimandhejusthelpedsomeoneinneed,andhehadtorushforaninterview.Thentheoldmansaid,“Well,Icouldtakeyoutotheofficeforyourinterview.It'stheleastIcoulddo.Please,Iinsist.&qu

22、ot;Densonagreed.Onarrival,Densonfoundalonglineofapplicants求职人waitingtobeinterviewed.Densonstillhadsomegrease油月旨onhimafterthecarrepair,buthedidnothavemuchtimetowashitofforhaveachangeofshirt.Onebyone,theapplicantslefttheinterviewer'sofficewithdisappointedlooksontheirfaces.Finallyhisnamewascalled.T

23、heinterviewerwassittingonalargechairfacingtheofficewindow.Rockingthechairbackandforth,heasked,“Doyoureallyneedtobeinterviewed"Denson'sheartsank."WiththewayIlooknow,howcouldIpossiblypassthisinterview"hethoughttohimself.ThentheinterviewerturnedthechairandtoDenson'ssurprise,itwas

24、theoldmanhehelpedearlierinthemorning.ItturnedouthewastheGeneralManagerofthecompany."SorryIhadtokeepyouwaiting,butIwasprettysureImadetherightdecisiontohaveyouasamemberofthecompanybeforeyouevensteppedintotheoffice.Ijustknowyou'dbeatrustworthy值得信赖的worker.Congratulations!Densonsatdownandtheysha

25、redacupofcoffeeashelandedhimselfanewjob.69. WhydidDensonapplyforanewjobA.Hewasoutofwork.B.Hewasboredwithhisjob.C.Hewantedahigherposition.D.Hehopedtofindabetterboss.70. WhatdidDensonseeonthewaytotheinterviewA.Afriend'scarhadaflattyre.B.Awildmanwaspushingacar.C.Aterriblecaraccidenthappened.D.Anold

26、manscarbrokedown.71. Theelderlyman.A. paidDensonsomemoneyfortherepairworkB. gaveDensonafreeridefortherepairworkC. offeredDensonsomeadviceonhisinterviewD. askedDensontodrivehiscartotheoffice'squestion72. HowdidDensonfeelonhearingtheinterviewerA.Hewassorryfortheotherapplicants.B.Therewasnohopeforh

27、imtogetthejob.C.Heregrettedhelpingtheoldman.D.Theinterviewerwasveryrude.73. WhichofthefollowingisrightA. Densonwastooshytoapplyforajob.B. Densonrepairedthecarfortheelderlymaninordertogetthejob.C. Densonappliedforanewjobsothathecouldgetagoodpay.D. Densonissuchawarm-heartedmanthathecouldgetagoodpay.74

28、. WhatcanwelearnfromDenson'sexperienceB.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.A. Wheretheresawill,theresaway.C. Goodisrewardedwithgood.D. Twoheadsarebetterthanone.B. Choosethewordsorexpressionstocompletethepassage选择最恰当的单词或词语,完成短文12分Mostpeoplehaveworktodo.Withwork,theycanearntheirliving.Theyarebusywiththe

29、irworkalldaylong.Workaholism迷恋工作isnowverycommoninoursociety.Somepeoplenolongerdotheirworkinordertolive,buttheyliveinordertowork.Companystaffinbigcities,forexample,frequentlyworksixtytoseventyhoursaweek.Fromtimetotime,hugeamountsofworkiswaitingforthemtocomplete.Workaholismcanbeaseriousproblem,Because

30、trueworkaholics工作狂wouldratherworkthandoanythingelse,andthey75havenoideaofhowtorelax,thatis,theymightnotenjoymovies,sports,orothertypesofentertainment.Mostofall,they76tositanddonothing.Whenworkaholicsarenotatworktheyfeelillatease局促不安,jumpyandnervous神经紧张.Thelivesofworkaholicsareusuallystressful有压力的,an

31、dthistension紧张andworrycancausehealthproblemssuchasheartattacksandstomachdiseases.77,typicalworkaholicsthinkabouttheirworkwhiledriving,fallingasleeporwhenothersaretalking.Manyworkaholicsareafraidthatiftheydon'tworkhardtheywilllosetheirjoborbeafailure.IsworkaholismalwaysdangerousPerhapsnot.Therear

32、ecertainlypeoplewhoworkefficientlyunderstress.Somestudiesshowthatmanyworkaholicshavegreatenergyandinterestinwork.Theyfeelworkissopleasurablethattheyarereallyhappy.Formostworkaholics,workandentertainmentarethesamethings.Theirjobs78themwithachallengeandthiskeepsthembusyandcreative.Whydoworkaholicsenjo

33、ytheirjobssomuchThereareseveral79towork.Ofcourse,workprovidespeoplewithpaychecks工资,andthisisimportant.Butveryoftenitoffers80financialsecurity经济保证.Itprovidespeoplewithself-confidence.Workaholicshaveafeelingofsatisfactionwhentheyhaveproducedachallengingpieceofworkandareabletosay“Imadeit".75. A.st

34、illB.probably76. A.dreamB.decide77. A.ThereforeB.Hardly78. A.equipB.pack79. A.meansB.advantagesC. politelyD.excitedlyD. intendD.hateE. AnywayD.BesidesC.provideD.offerC.stepsD.ways80.A.nomoreB. moreorlessC. lessthanD.morethan在短文的空格内填入C. Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords适当的词,使内容通顺,每空格限填一

35、词,首字母已给14分Theeggplantisamemberofthepotatofamily.Eggplantvarietiesdifferins_81_,shape,color,growthhabitandevenmaturation成熟time.Thisstrangelynamedvegetableusedtocomeinonlyonecolorwhite.Itgrowsinamannermuchliketomatoes,hangingfromthevine藤ofaplantthatgrowsseveralfeetinheight.Itcanbesteamed,fried,andbake

36、d.Itcanbeeatenbyl_82_orcombinedwithmeatsandothervegetables,EggplantwasfirstgrowninIndiainthe5thcenturyBC.ItspropularitysoonspreadtoChina.Finally,duringtheMiddleAgesthevegetablemadeitswaytoEurope.Atthattime,eggplantwasnottheshinypurplevegetablemostpeopleknowtoday.Instead,it'slikeawhiteegg.Duetoth

37、isegg-likeappearance,eggplantgotitsname.Initsearlydays,thevegetablewassobitter苦的thatpeopleoftencalledita“madapple."Thisnicknamestartedbecausepeoplebelieveditsbitternesswasbadforone'shealth.Peoplea83thoughteggplantcouldcausemadnessandcancer.Infacteggplantissohealthythatitmaypreventcancer.Ina

38、ddition,thebrainandtheheartbenefitfromthissupervegetable.Sinceit'shighinfibre纤维素,eggplantcani84digestion¥肖化Italy,Turkey,Egypt,ChinaandJapanaretheleadinggrowersofeggplantintheworldtoday.Dependingonitslocation,eggplantmaybepurple,green,orangeoryellow,white.Anditcanbeass_85_asatomatooraslargea

39、sacucumber.Dishvarietiesrangefromsimpletocomplex,withallofthembeingdelicious.Today,t86ofpeoplegatherinLoomis,Calif,fortheannualLoomisEggplantFestival.Themainactivityatthefestivaliseatingdeliciouseggplantdishes.Thereisplentymoretodoandsee,though.Recipe食谱contests,artsandcrafts,performers,racesandchild

40、ren'sactivitiesall“egg-citeexcitefestivalgoers参力节目活动者.Mostpeopleatthefestivalwouldagree-eggplantisan“egg-cellentexcellentvegetable.Eggplantsarenowavailableinmarketst87theyear,buttheyaretheirbestfromAugusttoOctoberwhentheyareinseason.D. Answerthequestions根据短文内容答复以下问题12分Therehasbeenalotoftalkabout

41、Chinesebicycle-sharingrecently.SharedbikesarenowadaysbecomingthecenterofattentioninourWechatfriendcircle.Manyofourfriendspostphotosofthemselvesridingbikes,especiallyduringtheweekendinnaturalparks,andwecanseepeoplelogginginandoutofsharedbikeapps.Butarepeoplereallydrawnto被所吸弓Itheideaofexerciseandgreen

42、transportationallofastuddenSomepeoplehavetriedMobikeslately,andtheydidn'tparticularlylikeMobikes.TheythinkthefirstgenerationMobikes,theoneswithoutbaskets,aredesignedforathletes.Theyarevaryhardtoride,andtheseatisnotadjustable可调节的.Then,theytriedtheyellowOfobikes.TheyareeasiertoridethanMobikes,butt

43、heydon'tusuallyhavebaskets,andyouneedtoenterthepasswordbyhand,insteadofscanningaQRcodeandhavingthelockopenautomaticallylikewithMobikes.Weappreciatethattherearesharedbikesontheroads.Theyhavesavedusalotoftimeduringemergencysituations,andonbeautiful,cleardays.Wedoenjoyridingthemoutsidethecity.Butfr

44、omwhatweveseeninourfriendcircles,peoplehavebeengivingthemendlesspraises,whilewestillsawsomeobviousflaws缺陷Inourexperience,therehasneverbeenaunanimous致的decisiononanythinginpublicopinion.Itmakesuswonderwhetherthesepeoplereallylikeridingsharedbikesorarejustsayingthistoagreewithothers.Whenweaskedthemindi

45、vidually,afriendofus,Lisa,secretlytoldusshetriedthebikestofitin融入朋友圈.Shedoesn'tlikebikesandfindscity'sroadstooharsh拥堵forbikeriding.Buttheonlywaytohangout出去闲逛withherfriendswasridingoutoftowntogether.Tojoininsocialactivities,shehadtopickupbikeridingagain.Anotheryoungman,Simonadmittedthathestar

46、tedtalkingaboutandforwardinginformation转发信息ontharedbikestoappearcoolandfashionabletofriends.HestartedpayingattentionwhenMobikesfirstlaunched推出.Theseviewswillgiveussomethingnewtothinkaboutwhenweridebikesagain.88. Aresharedbikesverypopularinourcitiesnowadays89. Youdon'thavetoscanaQRcodewhenusingMo

47、bikes,doyou90. WhatdoyouneedtodowhenyouwanttorideaOfobike91. WhydidLisasometimesrideasharedbike92. HowdidSimonshowhiscoolnessandfashiontohisfriends93. WhydomanypeopleliketoridesharedbikesVH.Writing作文共20分94. ShanghaiStudents'Postisaskingforthecommentson“NewCenturyEnglish“textbook.Writeapassageofatleast60wordsforShanghaiStudents'Post上海学生英文报社向中学生征集对现行中学英语教材?新世纪英语?的评价和建议.请你根据以下内容给该报纸写一篇不少于60个词小短文.标点符号不占格.UsethefollowingpointsasaguidePart2Phonetics,