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1、2021年内蒙古通辽市初中毕业生学业测试试卷英语考前须知:1 .本试卷共12页,8道大题,清分为120分,测试时间为120分钟.2 .根据网上阅卷需要,本试卷中的所有试题均按要求在做题卡上作答,答在本试卷上的答案无效.3 .测试结束后,将本试卷与做题卡分别封装一并上交.听力局部共30分、听句子,选择图片.每题1分,共5分第一节听句子,从每题A、B、C选项中选择最正确图片.每个句子读一遍、听句子、对话和短文.每题1分,共15分每个句子第二节听句子,从每题A、B、C选项中选择能对句子做出适当反响的答语.读两遍6. A.Sorry,shewont.7. A.Goahead.8. A.Icoulddo
2、it.9. A.Speaking,please.10. A.Yourewelcome.B.No,shehasnt.B.Itdoesntmatter.B.Mypleasure.B.Nicetomeetyou.B. Itsinteresting.C.Yes,Ihave.C. Iagreewithyou.C.ThankyouverymuchC.Yes,ImDave.C.Me,too.第三节听对话,从每题A.B.C选项中选择能答复所给问题的最正确选项.每个对话读两听下面一段对话答复第11至12小题.11. Whatwasthemandoingwhenthewomancame?A.Smoking.B.O
3、rderingthefood.C.Havingthecheck.12. Whatwillbeservedforfree?A.Cheesepizza.B.Friedchicken.C.Fruitsalad.听下面一段对话答复第13至15小题.13. Whatsthematterwiththewoman?A.Shedoesntfeelwellandcoughs.B.Shefailedtheexam.C.Shelostherdog.14. Howlonghasthewomanbeenlikethis?A.Foraboutsixhours.B.Foraboutaday.C.Foraboutaweek.
4、15. Whatsthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Fatheranddaughter.第四节听短文,根据所给问题选择最正确选项.短文读两遍16. Howoftendotheyhavebookshows?A.Onceamonth.B.Twiceamonth.C.Twiceayear.17. Whatdotheyfoundineveryclassroom?A.Abookcorner.B.Abookclub.C.Abookshelf.18. Whendo
5、theyhavealisteningbookprogrambyschoolradio?A.EveryTuesdayafternoon.B.EveryThursdayafternoon.C.EveryThursdaymorning.19. Whatshouldstudentsdoafterreadingbooks?A.Copysomeofthem.B.Tellthemtoothers.20. Whatkindofbooksdoesthespeakerwanttoreadthisterm?A.Englishstorybooks.B.Chinesestorybooks.C.Writereadingr
6、eports.C.Englishfairytales.三、听短文,填表格.每题2分,共10分PeppaPigThemeParksBackgroundThecartoonissopopularin21180countriesanditwastranslatedinto4022.Time&PlacePeppaPigWorldopenedin23intheUK.ActivitiesTouristscanvisitPeppashouseandschool.Parkworkersdressup24Peppasfamily,sayhellotovisitors,ancshakehandswiththem.
7、PlanThecompanyplansto25upanothertwothemeparksinChinanextyear.第五节听短文,根据短文内容填写表格,每空一词.短文读两遍笔试局部共90分四、完形填空完成26-35题,每题1分,共10分阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最正确选项.“Weregoingtocutscienceclasstoday.Iknowyouwanttocomewithus.Letsgo!Maybeyouve26oneofthepopularkidsatschoolsaysomethinglikethis.Sowhatdoyoudo?Doyo
8、ujustgiveinanddowhattheotherkids27,ordoyougotoclassnomatterwhattheysay?Situationslikethisoftencomeup.Anditisnoteasytomakeyourown28whenyourfriendswanttodosomethingyoureotquitesureabout.Sometimes,youfeelyoushoulddosomethingbecauseeveryoneelseisdoingit,anditis29togoagainstthemajority.Thisiscalled“peer龄
9、人pressurebecausepeersarepressuringyoutodowhattheywant.Somepeoplegiveintopeerpressurebecausetheywanttobemorepopular.Someworrythatotherswillmakefunofthem30theydontgoalongwiththegroup.The31that“everyoneisdoingitmakesthemfollowthecrowd.Sometimespeerpressurecanbe32ifyourpeersencourageyoutobeabetterperson
10、.Butmostpeerpressurepushesyoutodosomethingyoudonreallywanttodo.Anditaffectsalmosteveryonewithoutexception.Sowhatcanyoudoto33it?Firstofall,youshouldfollowyourownfeelingsandbeliefsandbeself-confident.Whenyouareself-confident,youcansaynotQBthetoepptesureyou.Italsohelpstohaveagoodfriendwhorespectsyourbe
11、liefs.Thatwayyouwon35whentysajstanduptopeerpressure.26.A.madeB.helpedC.feltD.heard27.A.completeB.controlC.suggestD.avoid28.A.friendsB.rulesC.searchD.decision29.A.slowB.hardC.clearD.useful30.A.unlessB.untilC.ifD.although31.A.doubtB.ideaC.hopeD.promise32.A.goodB.commonC.seriousD.strong33.A.freeB.showC
12、.dealwithD.talkabout34.A.failingB.tryingC.learningD.refusing35.A.aloneB.luckyC.quietD.popular五、阅读理解完成3650题,每题2分,共30分阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最正确选项.AThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms.GrainRain谷雨,asthelastterminspring,startsonApril19andendsonMay4.GrainRaincomesfromtheol
13、dsaying,Rainbringsthegrowthofhundredsofgrainsssomeshowsthatthisperiodofrainfallisveryimportantforthegrowthofcrops.HereyoumaynotknowabouttheGrainRain.1. GrainRainfallsbetweentheendofspringandthebeginningofsummer,andthetemperaturerisesmuchhigherthanitdoesinMarch.Withdrysoilandheavywinds,sandstormsmayh
14、appenmoreoften.2. ThereisanoldcustominsouthernChinathatpeopledrinkteaonthedayofGrainRain.SpringteaduringGrainRainisgoodfortheeyes.Itisalsosaidthatdrinkingteaonthisdaywouldpreventbadluck.3. PeopleinnorthernChinahavethetraditiontoeatthevegetabletoonasinensisduringGrainRain.AnoldChinesesayinggoes“loona
15、sinensisbeforetherainisastenderassilkThevegetableisgoodforthestomachandskin.4. TheGrainRainFestivaliscelebratedbyfishingvillagesinnorthernChina.GrainRainmarksthestartofthefishermensfirstvoyageoftheyear.Thecustomdatesbacktomorethan2,000yearsago.36. WhenGrainRainends,stars.A. summerB.springC.fallD.win
16、ter37. TheunderlinedwordA.flowersinthegardenC.fishesintheseacropsrefersto.B. treesintheforestD.plantsinthefield38. ThepeopleinsouthernChinaonthedayofGrainRain.A.eattoonasinensisB.flyakiteC.drinkteaD.startthefirstvoyage39. Wecaninferthat“toonasinensismustbeakindofvegetablewhichA.canbringgoodluckB.isd
17、eliciousandhealthyC.growsattheseasideD.isatypeofmedicine40. Therightorderofthetitlesfrom1to4shouldbe.a.Eatingtoonasinensisb.Sandstormshappenc.GrainRainFestivald.DrinkingteaA.b-d-c-aB.b-a-d-cC.b-c-a-dD.b-d-a-cBToday,theworldsdiveT槌姓offoodcropsisquicklydecreasing.Butscientistsaroundtheworldaretakingac
18、tion.Theyarebuildingseedbanks.Atseedbanks,scientistsstoretheseedsofmanydifferentcrops.Therearenow1,400seedbanksaroundtheworld.However,somebanksareinwarmcountries.Iftheelectricityfails,theseedswillgettoohotanddie.Otherseedbanksareincountriestroubledbywar.Sometimespeopledamagetheseedbanks.Ifthishappen
19、s,valuableseedscanbelostforever!TheorganizationGlobalCropDiversityTrustdecidedtheywantedtodealwiththisproblem.So,theydecidedtobuildaglobalseedbank.Thisseedbankwouldcontainaback-up,orextracopy,ofalltheworldsseeds.Smallerseedbankswouldstillcollectandkeeplocalseeds.Buttheywouldalsosendcopiesoftheirseed
20、stotheglobalbank.ScientistsfromtheGlobalCropDiversityTrustchosethecold,snowymountainsofSvalbard,Norwaytobuildtheglobalseedbank-theSvalbardGlobalSeedVault.Organizations,farmers,orlocalseedbanksstoretheirextraseedsthere.Andthepeoplewhoplacetheirseedsinthevaultaretheonlypeoplewhocantakethemout.Theypayt
21、oshiptheirseedstoNorway,butitdoesnotcostthemanymoneytostoretheirseeds.TheGlobalCropDiversityTrustpaysforthis.CaryFowlerisascientistwhoheadstheGlobalCropDiversityTrust.Hesaid,“Ifthe:Vaultsimplysuppliesseedbankswithcopiesofseesthatthosebankslostbyaccident,theSeedVaultwillbeworthwaymorethanitcost.41. S
22、eedbanksarebuiltto.A.researchonseedsB.producenewseedsC.protectcropdiversityD.increasethenumberofseeds42. WhatistheauthorspurposeinParagraph2?A. Scientistsstoretheseedsofmanydifferentcropsatseedbanks.B. Ifseedbanksaredestroyed,valuableseedswillbelostforever.C. Scientistswanttobuildaglobalseedbank.D.
23、Thepeoplewhoplacetheirseedsinthevaultaretheonlypeoplewhocantakethemout.43. Comparedwithotherseedbanks,theglobalseedbank.A.wasbuiltbythegovernmentB.ismorewelcomedbyfarmersC.ismainlyusedbygreatscientistsD.canprovideagoodenvironmentforseeds44. WhatcanwelearnabouttheSvalbardGlobalSeedVault?A.Ithelpstopa
24、ytheshippingcost.B.Noonecantakeseedsoutofthere.C.Therearenofeestostoreseedsthere.D.Itmainlyreceivesseedsfromfarmers.45. WhatisCaryFowlersattitudetowardstheSeedVault?A.Hefeelsitisveryimportant.B.Heissurprisedatit.C.Hethinksitcoststoomuch.D.Heisuncertainaboutit.CDearNancysparents,Mydaughterhadabullyin
25、g欺凌problemacoupleofyearsago.Itwasnteasy,butIendedit.Whenthingsareaseriousasyoudescribe,itisnotimetobesilent.Thesekidsprobablyknoweachotherfromschool,sotaketherudetextmessagessentbythebullydirectlytotheheadmasterandshowhimDescribetohimbowitisaffectingyour13-year-olddaughter.Tellhimyouwillnotstanditan
26、dyouwanthimtoputanendtoitnow.Bullyingisadangerousandseriousoffensethesedays,andanygoodheadmasterwilltakeyourchargesseriously.Hewillprobablyaddresstheissueswiththeparents.Iftheyarecrappyparents,thentheymaydonothingtotheirchild.Youmayhavetorepeatthisprocessseveraltimes,butyouneedtokeepacheckonthosetex
27、tmessagesanddontallowyourchildtodeletethem.Nowisthetimetodrawyourchildcloseandtakecareofher,becausesheneedsit.Mydaughterdidnotlikemebeinginvolved参与的either,butyouaretheonlyhopeshehasofsolvingthisproblem,sodoitandmeanbusiness.Alwaysbepolitebutstraightforward.Theheadmasterandtheparentsmustknowyoumeanbu
28、siness.Ifrepeatedmeetingswiththeheadmasterandparents,ifheallowsitdoesnotsolvetheproblem,thenIwouldconsiderhiringalawyer.Thatwillsendthemessageacrossloudandclear.Whenyouaretalkingaboutfinancialloss,mostparentswillstandupandtakenoticeandacttokeeptheirkidundercontrol!Goodluck-Iwishyouthebestinthisterri
29、blesituation.Yours,Rachel46. Youshouldshowthetextmessagestotheheadmasterto.A.findwhichkidsentthemessagesB.lethimknowyouloveyourchildC.askhimtoforcethebullyoutofschoolD.askhimtostopthebullying47.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordoffenseinParagraph2probablymeaninChinese?A.责任B.冒犯行为C.经验D.警惕48. Whatdowelearnfromt
30、hethirdparagraph?A. Parentsshouldntbeinvolvedinabullyingproblem.B. Childrencandealwithbullyingproblemsthemselves.C. Itsnecessaryforparentstobeinvolvedinabullyingproblem.D. Notallbullyingproblemscanbesolved.49. Whatshouldyoudoifthebullyingproblemisnotsolvedbytheheadmaster?A.Meettheparentsofthebullyin
31、person.B.Asktheparentsofthebullyforpayment.C.Putyourchildundercare.D.Askalawyerforhelp.50. Whatistheauthorspurposeinwritingtheletter?A.Toofferadvice.B.Todescribeapersonalexperience.C.Toseekhelp.D.Toaskforadvice.六、读写综合完成5160题,每题2分,共20分AMostofususealarmclocksormobilephonest0wakeupattherighttimeforscho
32、olorwork.Weloatourwatchestoknowtherighttimeforthebusortrain.However,thereisalsoarighttimetoeat,sleep,exercise,andtakemedicine.Wecanlookataclockfortherighttimefortheseactivities.Wemustlistentotheclockinsideourbodies,thebiologicalclock.BarbaraWellsexercisedeverymorning.Shewokeupat6:00a.m.Sheranabouttw
33、omilesbeforeshewenttowork.ButBarbaraslegsandbackstartedtohurt.Shedidsomeexercisebeforesheran.Butherlegsandbackstillhurt.Sheranslower,butthepaindidntstop.Barbaraherdoctor.Thedoctorsaid,Dontruninthemorning.Trytoexerciselaterintheday.Thatisthetimewhenyourbodyisattherighttemperatureforexerciseafterwork.
34、Herlegsandbackdidnhurtanymore.Today,doctorsarelearningmoreshoutchronobiology生物钟学,thestudyofbiologicaldocks.Theyarelearningabouttheimportanceoftimeforourbodies.Forexample,itisbestforpeopletogotosleepontimeeveryrightandtoeatonlywhentheyhaungry.Also,doctorsdiscoveredthatsomeillnesses,suchasheartattacks
35、,occurv.发生mostofteninthemorning.Thisinformationtellsthemthatthebesttimetotakeheartmedicationmaybeatnight.Whenpatientstakeheartmedicationatnight,theymaypreventaheartattackinthemorning.Manydoctorsbelievechronobiologycanhelpuslivehealthierlives.Itmaybetherighttimetolistentothesedoctors!根据短文内容,请用完整句子答复以
36、下问题.51. Whatclocksdoyouallhaveinsideyourbodies?52. HowfardidBarbaraWellsruneverymorning?53. Whatarethedoctorslearningaboutforourbodies?54. Whatistherighttimeforthepersonwhohasaheartattacktotakeheartmedication?55. Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?BTherearelongrivers,andtherearefamousrivers.TheNileisthewo
37、rldslongestandifamousriver.Itruns6,650kilometers.Crocodilesandhipposliveinitswaters.PyramidsbuiltbyancientEgyptiansrisealongitsbanks.ThemainbranchoftheNile,theWhiteNile,startsjustaboveLakeVictoria,theworldlargestfresh-waterlake,ineastcentralAfrica.Thenitflowstothenorth.AtSudananothergreatrivercalled
38、theBlueNilejoinstheWhiteNile.Together,theyformoneverypowerfulriver.ThenitgoesthroughEgyptsfamousNileValleybeforereachingtheMediterraneanSea.AncientEgypt,thefirstgreatAfricancivilization文明,startedalongthebanksoftheNilemorethan5,000yearsago.AncientEgyptruledtheNileValleyforthousandsofyears.Greatpyrami
39、dsandtempleswerebuiltonthebanksandwecanstillvisitthemtoday.WithouttherichfarmlandalongthebanksofNile,theremightbenoancientEgyptcivilization.Everyyear,theNilefloodeditsbanks.Thefloodwaterscoveredthebankswitharichsoil.TheNilebankswereeasytofarmandproducecrops.TheNilealsomadeaperfecthighwayforboats.Theriverrunsnorth,butthewindontheriverblowssouth.Togosouth,boatersputupsailtocatchthewind.TOgonorth,theytookthesailsdown.Ancientpeopletra
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