技术培训--加工用语（DOC5页）

1、锻造        forging铸造        casting浇铸        moulding毛坯件        rough下料        cutting material压弯        bending整形        shaping 压球        p

2、ressing into ball压扁         pressing to be flat敦台        加热        heating氧化处理        oxidation processes氧化皮        oxide film电磁炉        induction cooker电炉      

3、0; electric furnace钝化处理        passivation成型        moulding机加工        machining工序        process生产工序        process of produceing不锈钢        stainless steel原材料     

4、  raw material车丝        lathe thread搓丝        滚丝        抛光处理        polishing process抛光        polishing 人工抛光        manual polishing机械抛光        machine po

5、lishing电解        electroanalysis振动        shaking酸洗        套丝        钻孔        drilling扩孔        enlarge the hole冲压        press冲压设备       

6、press equipment机床加工        machining数控加工        CNC螺纹大径：Major Diam螺纹 中径：Pitch diam螺纹 底径：Minor diam通止规：Go/No go gage机械性能：mechanical and physical propertiesunified thread 统一英制螺纹Lustrate hydrogen after galvanizing to avoid hydrogen embrittlement 镀后去氢，防止氢脆Case car

7、burization 表面渗碳With across flats 对边With across corners 对角Radius of fillet:头下圆角Transition thread length 过度螺纹Wrenching height 扳拧高度Rockwell 铬氏硬度Vickers 维氏硬度Brinell 布氏硬度Metallography microscope 金相显微镜Salt spray device 盐雾试验箱Tensile testing machine 拉力试验机Cold forming 冷打Hot forging 红镦P C 8 = property class 8

8、 机械性能8级原材料qww 球化退火：Annealing冷拔：Drawing冷镦：Forming机加工：Machining螺纹成型：Roll Threading热处理：heat-treatment表面处理：finish去氢：Lustrating hydrogen检验：Inspection包装：Packing入库：Stocking车床：lathe磨制：grinding红打：hot forging冲压：punchingDiameter 直径Length 长度1 标准GB （国标）ISO(国际标准)DIN （德制）JIS （日标）ANSI /ASME （美标）BA （英制）2 螺纹M. MF (公制

9、牙)UNC.UNF (美制牙)BSW.BSF (英制牙)3 海关编码73181500 螺栓73181600 螺帽73182100 垫圈BO=black oxide 氧化发黑IHH=ind hex head 锯 六角头PH=phillips 十字槽sw/fw=split washer/flatwasher 弹垫 平垫kep nut 锁紧螺母cementation 渗碳acorn nut 盖形螺母螺丝头型Pan 圆头(盘头)Oval 半沉头H.W.H. 六角小法兰H.W.F. 六角大法兰CSK 沙拉头(沉头)Large wafer 大扁平头Bugle 喇叭头Truss 盘头带垫Pozi 米制槽Ph

10、ill 十字槽Serra-tion 垫下带花Flower Head 开花头 6-bobes recess 内梅花Piston bolt 活塞螺钉Winding bolt 线圈螺钉Hexagon head bolts-full thread 六角头螺栓 全螺纹Carriage bolt 马车螺栓Square head bolt-product grade C 方头螺栓 C级Flat counter sunk square neck bolts 沉头方颈螺栓Flat counter sunk nib bolts 沉头带榫螺栓Cup head square neck bolts 半圆头方螺栓Cup

11、head nib bolts 半圆头带榫螺栓Cup head square neck bolts with large head product grade C大半圆头方颈螺栓 C级Hexagon head bolts-product grade C六角头螺栓 C级Hexagon head bolts-full thread product grade C 六角头螺栓 全螺纹 C级Hexagon head bolts 六角头螺栓 Hexagon head bolts full thread 六角头螺栓 全螺纹Hexagon head bolts-reduced shank-product gr

12、ade B六角头螺栓 细杆B级Hexagon head bolts with fine pitch thread 六角头螺栓 细牙Hexagon head bolts with fine pitch thread full thread六角头螺栓 细牙 全螺纹Hexagon flange bolts heavy series-product grade B 六角法兰面螺栓 加大系列车员 B级Cross recessed pan head tapping screws 十字槽盘头自攻螺钉Hexagon flange drilling screw with tapping screw thread

13、 六角法兰面自钻自攻螺钉螺栓、螺钉 BOLTS & SCREWS德制六角头螺栓 HEXAGON HEAD BOLTS DIN931德制六角头螺栓 HEXAGON HEAD BOLTS DIN601德制六角头螺钉 HEXAGON HEAD SCREWS DIN933德制六角头螺钉 HEXAGON HEAD SCREWS DIN558六角头螺栓 HEXAGON HEAD BOLTS ISO4014六角头螺钉 HEXAGON HEAD SCREWS ISO4017美制六角头螺栓 HEX BOLTS IFI C-6(A-6)美制六角头螺钉 HEX CAP SCREWS IFI C-10(A-1

14、0)吊装螺栓 DRAW BOLTS德制圆头方颈螺栓 MUSHROOM HEAD SQUARE NECK BOLTS DIN603英制圆头方颈螺栓 ROUND HEAD SQUARE NECK BOLTS B.S.美制圆头方颈螺栓 ROUND HEAD SQUARE NECK BOLTS IFI C-40德制内六角圆柱头螺钉 HEXAGON SOCKET HEAD CAP SCREWS DIN912内六角沉头螺钉 HEXAGON SOCKET COUNTERSUNK HEAD CAP SCREWS  DIN7991拇指螺钉 THUMB SCREWS IFI J-26内六角平头

15、紧定螺钉 HEXAGON SOCKET SET SCREWS WITH FLAT POINT DIN913内六角锥端紧定螺钉 HEXAGON SOCKET SET SCREWS WITH CONE POINT DIN914内六角圆柱端紧定螺钉 HEXAGON SOCKET SET SCREWS WITH DOG POINT DIN915内六角凹端紧定螺钉 HEXAGON SOCKET SET SCREWS WITH CUP POINT DIN 916英制六角螺闩 BLACK MILD STEEL HEXAGON BOLTS WITH NUTS B.S.德制吊环螺钉 LIFTING EYE BO

16、LTS DIN580德制六角法兰面螺栓 HEXAGON FLANGE BOLTS DIN6921美制六角法兰面螺钉 HEX FLANGE BOLTS IFI 111 1986 C-28德制钢结构用带螺母的六角头螺栓 HEXAGON BOLTS WITH HEXAGON NUTS FOR STEEL STRUCTURES DIN7990钢结构用高强度大六角头螺栓 HEXAGON BOLTS WITH LARGE WIDTHS ACROSS FLATS FOR HIGH-TENSILE BOLTING  IN STEEL STRUCTURES DIN6914钢结构用高强度大六角

17、螺母 HEXAGON NUTS WITH LARGE WIDTHS ACROSS FLATS FOR HIGH-TENSILE IN STEEL STRUCTURES DIN6915钢结构用高强度垫圈 WASHERS FOR HIGH-TENSILE BOLTING IN STEEL STRUCTURES DIN6916美制六角结构螺栓 HEAVY HEX STRUCTURAL BOLTS IFI E-34结构钢联结件用的高强度螺栓 HIGH STRENGTH BOLTS FOR STRUCTURAL STEEL JOINTS ASTM A325 TYPE 1热处理的钢结构螺栓、最小抗拉强度1

18、50ksi HEAT-TREATED STEEL STRUCTURAL BOLTS 150ksi MIN. TENSILE STRENGTH A490 TYLPE 1钢结构用扭剪型高强度螺栓连接副 SETS OF TORSHEAR TYPE HIGH STRENGTH BOLT HEXAGON NUT AND PLAIN WASHER FOR STEEL STRUCTURES JSS 1109-1981螺杆 STUDS DIN B.S. ANSI弯曲螺栓 BENT BOLTS IFI 136 1986 C-86-87花兰螺丝 TURNBUCKLE WITH HOOK AND EYE DIN14

19、80钢管扣件 STEEL PIPESCAFFOLD ISO 4054 JIS A8951六角螺母 HEXAGON NUTS德制六角螺母 HEXAGON NUTS DIN934德制六角螺母 HEXAGON NUTS DIN555英制光六角螺母 BRIGHT MILD STEEL HEX NUTS B.S.1083英制六角螺母  HEXAGON NUTS B.S.1768英制六角螺母  HEXAGON NUTS B.S.1769六角螺母 HEXAGON NUTS ISO4032六角螺母 HEXAGON NUTS ISO4033六角螺母 HEXAGON NUT

20、S ISO4034六角螺母 HEXAGON NUTS AS1112美制六角螺母和六角锁紧螺母 HEAVY HEX NUTS AND HEAVY HEX JAM NUTS IFI D-5(D-6)美制重型六角螺母和重型六角锁紧螺母 HEAVY HEX NUTS AND HEAVY HEX JAM NUTS IFI D-14(D-12)美制六角厚螺母 HEX THICK NUTS IFI D-8英制六角螺母 BLACK MILD STEEL HEX NUTS B.S.916日制六角螺母 HEXAGON NUTS B1181-1961 JIS日制六角螺母 B1181 JIS六角螺母 HEXAGON

21、NUTS UNI 5587德制六角薄螺母 CHAMFERED HEXAGON THIN NUTS DIN439六角薄螺母 HEXAGON THIN NUTS ISO4035德制六角薄螺母 HEXAGON THIN NUTS DIN936方螺母 SQUARE NUTS德制方形薄螺母 SQUARE THIN NUTS DIN562美制方形机螺钉螺母 SQUARE MACHINE SCREWS NUTS IFI D-26英制方螺母 SQUARE NUTS B.S.美制方螺母 SQUARE NUTS IFI D-3美制重型方螺母 HEAVY SQUARE NUTS IFI D-12德制方螺母 SQUA

22、RE NUTS  DIN557英制方螺母 SQUARE NUTS B.S.吊环螺母 LIFTING EYE NUTS公制外型的吋制螺母 METRIC DIMENSIONS NUTS WITH UNC OR BSW THREAD德制吊环螺母 LIFTING EYE NUTS DIN582六角法兰面螺母 HEXAGON NUTS WITH FLANGE德制六角法兰面螺母 HEXAGON NUTS WITH FLANGE DIN6923美制六角法兰面螺母 HEX FLANGE NUTS IFI D-21蝶形螺母 WING NUTS DIN315德制非金属嵌件六角锁紧螺母 PREV

23、AILING TORQUE TYPE HEXAGON THIN NUTS WITH NONMETALLIC INSERT DIN985德制金属嵌件六角锁紧螺母 ALL-METAL PREVAILING TORQUE TYPE HEXAGON NUTS DIN980焊接六角螺母 HEXAGON WELD NUTS DIN929六角开槽螺母 HEXAGON SLOTTED NUTS六角开槽螺母  HEXAGON SLOTTED NUTS DIN935六角开槽薄螺母  HEXAGON THIN SLOTTED NUTS DIN937六角开槽薄螺母 &

24、#160;HEXAGON THIN SLOTTED NUTS DIN979盖形螺母 HEXAGON CAP NUTS盖形螺母 HEXAGON CAP NUTS DIN917盖形螺母 HEXAGON DOMED CAP NUTS DIN986盖形螺母 HEXAGON DOMED CAP NUTS DIN1587弹簧垫圈 SPRING WASHERS德制弹簧垫圈 SPRING LOCK WASHERS DIN127英制弹簧垫圈 SPRING LOCK WASHERS B.S.美制弹簧垫圈 LOCK WASHERS IFI L-9(K-13)平垫圈 PLAIN WASHERS德制垫圈 WASHERS

25、 (Grade A) DIN125德制垫圈 WASHERS (Grade C) DIN126美制平垫圈（窄型） PLAIN WASHERS (NARROW) IFI L-2(K-4)美制平垫圈（宽型） PLAIN WASHERS (WIDE) IFI L-2(K-4)美制淬火垫圈 HARDENED STEEL WASHERS ASTM F436开口销 SPLIT PINS德制开口销 SPLIT PINS DIN94美制开口销 COTTER PINS L-38开口销  SPLIT PINS ISO1234英制开口销  COTTER PINS B.S.抽芯铆

26、钉 BLIND RIVET抽芯铆钉 BLIND RIVET封闭形抽芯铆钉 SEALED TYPE ALUMINIUM BLIND RIVET机器螺钉 MACHINE SCREWS英制镀锌瓦楞螺闩 GALVANIZED ROOFING BOLTS & NUTS B.S.德制瓦楞螺闩 ROOFING BOLTS & NUTS 德制开槽圆柱头螺钉 SLOTTED CHEESE HEAD SCREWS DIN84德制开槽盘头螺钉 SLOTTED PAN HEAD SCREWS DIN85美制开槽盘头机螺钉 SLOTTED PAN HEAD MACHINE SCREWS IFI I-22

27、(F-24)德制十字槽球面圆柱头螺钉 CROSS RECESSED RAISED CHEESE HEAD SCREWS DIN7985美制十字槽盘头机螺钉 CROSS RECESSED PAN HEAD MACHINE SCREWS IFI I-23(F-25)德制开槽沉头螺钉 SLOTTED COUNTERSUNK HEAD SCREWS DIN963美制开槽沉头机螺钉 SLOTTED FLAT COUNTERSUNK HEAD MACHINE SCREWS IFI I-6(F-8)德制十字槽沉头螺钉 CROSS RECESSED COUNTERSUNK FLAT HEAD SCREWS D

28、IN965美制十字槽沉头机螺钉 CROSS RECESSED FLAT COUNTERSUNK HEAD MACHINE SCREWS IFI I-7(F-9)德制开槽半沉头螺钉 SLOTTED RAISED COUNTERSUNK HEAD SCREWS DIN964美制开槽半沉头机螺钉 SLOTTED OVAL COUNTERSUNK HEAD MACHINE SCREWS IFI I-16(F-18)德制十字槽半沉头螺钉 CROSS RECESSED RAISE COUNTERSUNK HEAD SCREWS DIN966美制十字槽半沉头机螺钉 CROSS RECESSED OVAL C

29、OUNTERSUNK HEAD MACHINE SCREWS IFI I-17（F-19）美制开槽扁圆头机螺钉 SLOTTED TRUSS HEAD MACHINE SCREWS IFI I-26(F-28)美制十字槽扁圆头机螺钉 CROSS RECESSED TRUSS HEAD MACHINE SCREWS IFI I-27(F-29)AT吊装螺栓 ACOUSTICAL TOGGLES木螺钉 WOOD SCREWS德制开槽半沉头木螺钉 SLOTTED RAISED COUNTERSUNK HEAD WOOD SCREWS DIN95美制开槽半沉头木螺钉 OVAL COUNTERSUNK H

30、EAD WOOD SCREWS IFI J-38(F-58)英制开槽半沉头木螺钉 SLOTTED OVAL HEAD WOOD SCREWS B.S.1210德制十字槽半沉头木螺钉 CROSS RECESSED RAISED COUNTERSUNK HEAD WOOD SCREWS DIN7995美制十字槽半沉头木螺钉 OVAL COUNTERSUNK HEAD WOOD SCREWS IFI J-39(F-59)英制十字槽半沉头木螺钉 SLOTTED OVAL HEAD WOOD SCREWS B.S.1210德制开槽半圆头木螺钉 SLOTTED ROUND HEAD WOOD SCREWS

31、 DIN96英制开槽圆头木螺钉 SLOTTED ROUND HEAD WOOD SCREWS B.S.1210德制十字槽半圆头木螺钉 CROSS RECESSED ROUND WOOD SCREWS DIN7996德制开槽沉头木螺钉 SLOTTED COUNTERSUNK HEAD WOOD SCREWS DIN97美制开槽沉头木螺钉 FLAT COUNTERSUNK HEAD WOOD SCREWS IFI J-36(F-56)英制开槽沉头木螺钉 SLOTTED COUNTERSUNK HEAD WOOD SCREWS B.S.1210AE木螺钉 ACOUSTICALL EYELAGS德制十

32、字槽沉头木螺钉 FLAT COUNTERSUNK HEAD WOOD SCREWS DIN7997美制十字槽沉头木螺钉 CROSS RECESSED COUNTERSUNK HEAD WOOD SCREWS IFI J-37(F-57)英制十字槽沉头木螺钉 CROSS RECESSED COUNTERSUNK HEAD WOOD SCREWS B.S.1210德制六角头木螺钉 HEXAGON HEAD WOOD SCREWS DIN571美制六角头木螺钉 HEX LAG SCREWS IFI C-18米字槽双线木螺钉 POZIDRIVE TWINFAST WOOD SCREWS B.S.织维板

33、螺钉 CHIPBOARD SCREWS HARDENED织维板螺钉 CHIPBOARD SCREWS HARDENED大螺距带筋织维板螺钉 CHIPBOARD SCREWS WITH RIBS UNDER THE HEAD高低牙加硬螺钉  FERMACELL SCREWS WITH RIBS UNDER THE HEAD自攻螺钉 TAPPING SCREWS德制开槽盘头自攻螺钉 PAN HEAD TAPPING SCREWS WITH SLOT DIN7971美制开槽盘头自攻螺钉 SLOTTED PAN HEAD TAPPING SCREWS  IFI

34、H-38(E-34)德制十字槽盘头自攻螺钉 CROSS RECESSED PAN HEAD TAPPING SCREWS DIN7981美制十字槽盘头自攻螺钉 CROSS RECESSED PAN HEAD TAPPING SCREWS IFI H-39(E-35)德制开槽沉头自攻螺钉 COUNTERSUNK HEAD TAPPING SCREWS WITH SLOT DIN7972美制开槽沉头自攻螺钉 SLOTTED FLAT COUNTERSUNK HEAD TAPPING SCREWS IFI H-24(E-20)德制开槽半沉头自攻螺钉 RAISED COUNTERSUNK HEAD T

35、APPING SCREWS WITH SLOT DIN7973美制开槽半沉头自攻螺钉 SLOTTED OVAL COUNTERSUNK HEAD TAPPING SCREWS IFI H-32(E-28)德制十字槽半沉头自攻螺钉 CROSS RECESSED RAISED COUNTERSUNK HEAD TAPPING SCREWS DIN7983美制十字槽半沉头自攻螺钉 CROSS RECESSED OVAL COUNTERSUNK HEAD TAPPING SCREWS  IFI H-33(E-39)双线快牙干壁-S型十字槽喇叭头 DRY WALL SCREWS TY

36、PE S PHILLIPS RECESSED BUGLE HEAD TWINFAST粗牙干壁螺钉 DRY WALL SCREWS德制十字槽沉头自攻螺钉 CROSS RECESSED COUNTERSUNK HEAD TAPPING SCREWS DIN7982美制十字槽沉头自攻螺钉 CROSS RECESSED FLAT COUNTERSUNK HEAD TAPPING SCREWS IFI H-25(E-21)十字槽扁圆头带垫面自攻螺钉 CROSS RECESSED PAN HEAD TAPPING SCREWS WITH COLLAR DIN968六角头带垫面自攻螺钉 HEXAGON WA

37、SHER HEAD TAPPING SCREWS DIN6928自钻自攻螺钉 SELF-DRILLING TAPPING SCREWS DIN7504螺栓包装 PACKING OF BOLTS六角头螺栓  HEXAGON HEAD BOLTS  DIN931 DIN601  DIN7990六角头螺栓  HEXAGON HEAD BOLTS  DIN931 DIN601  DIN7990 六角头螺栓  HEXAGON HEAD BOLTS 

38、0;ISO4014圆头方颈螺栓  MUSHROOM HEAD SQUARE NECK BOLTS  DIN603圆头方颈螺栓  ROUND HEAD SQUARE NECK BOLTS  IFI C-40六角螺钉包装 >PACKING OF HEXAGON HEAD SCREWS六角头螺钉 HEXAGON HEAD SCREWS DIN933 DIN558六角头螺钉 HEXAGON HEAD SCREWS DIN933 DIN558六角头螺钉 HEXAGON HEAD SCREWS ISO4017六角头螺钉

39、HEX CAP SCREWS IFI C-10(A-10)内六角螺钉包装 PACKING OF HEXAGON SOCKET HEAD CAP SCREWS DIN912内六角沉头螺钉包装 PACKING OF HEXAGON SOCKET COUNTERSUNK HEAD CAP SCREWS DIN7991螺母包装 PACKING OF NUTS六角螺母 HEXAGON NUTS DIN934，DIN555六角螺母 HEXAGON NUTS AS1112，ISO4032六角薄螺母 HEXAGON THIN NUTS DIN439六角薄螺母 HEXAGON THIN NUTS DIN936尼龙锁紧螺母 NYLON JAM NUTS DIN985六角开槽螺母 HEX SLOTTED NUTS DIN935方形薄螺母 SQUARE THIN NUTS DIN562方螺母 SQUARE NUTS DIN557蝶形螺母 WING NUTS DIN315六角螺母 HEXAGON NUTS DIN5587吊环螺母 LIFTING EYE NUTS DIN582六角法兰面螺母 HEXAGON NUTS WITH FLAN